• Title/Summary/Keyword: Microcomputer

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섭동계의 강인한 제어기 설계와 흡인형 자기부상계 제어 (Robust Controller Design for Perturbed Systems and Control of an Attractive Type Magnetic Levitation System)

  • 김상봉;김환성;정남수
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.226-235
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    • 1992
  • This paper is concerned with the robust control of LQ state feedback regulators with poles in a specified region in the presence of system uncertainty. The robust stability results for the constant and nonlinear time varying perturbations are derived in terms of bounds of the perturbed system matrices and the weighting matrices in the performance index of LQ problem. The theoretical results are applied to the gap control problem of an attractive-type-magnetic levitation system and the effectiveness is proved by the implementation of digital control using 16 bits microcomputer.

최적 제어법에 의한 타워크레인의 자동화에 관한 연구 (Automation of Tower Cranes based on Optimal Control Method)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo;Kim, Sang-Bong
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.213-222
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    • 1993
  • 본 논문은 하역작업이나 제품의 권상, 권하시 타워크레인의 로바스트 콘트롤을 고려한 타워크레인의 자동화에 관한 것이다. 본 논문을 위한 타워크레인의 모델방정식은 라그랑즈 방정식을 사용하였으며, 동방정식은 평행점 근방에서 선형화 하였다. 본 논문의 제어법으로서는 최적 레규레타법을 적용하였으며, 그 효용성은 설계된 최적 제어법을 위하여 16비트 마이크로컴퓨터를 이용하여 카고로우프의 진동제어와 그레인의 붐 및 트로리의 위치제어를 위한 실험결과로써 입증되었다.

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EMG 패턴인식을 이용한 인공팔의 마이크로프로세서 제어 (Microprocessor Control of a Prosthetic Arm by EMG Pattern Recognition)

  • Hong, Suk-Kyo
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제33권10호
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    • pp.381-386
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    • 1984
  • This paper deals with the microcomputer realization of EMG pattern recognition system which provides identification of motion commands from the EMG signals for the on-line control of a prosthetic arm. A probabilistic model of pattern is formulated in the feature space of integral absolute value(IAV) to describe the relation between a motion command and the location of corresponding pattern. This model enables the derivation of sample density function of a command in the feature space of IAV. Classification is caried out through the multiclass sequential decision process, where the decision rule and the stopping rule of the process are designed by using the simple mathematical formulas defined as the likelihood probability and the decision measure, respectively. Some floating point algorithms such as addition, multiplication, division, square root and exponential function are developed for calculating the probability density functions and the decision measure. Only six primitive motions and one no motion are incorporated in this paper.

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가변구조 제어계통에 의한 직류 전동기의 위치제어기 설계 (Design of Digital Position Controller for DC Motors Using Variable Structure Control System)

  • 박귀태;송명현;강대린
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.228-236
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    • 1989
  • The theroy of variable structure control system (VSS) is applied to the position control for DC servo-motors. In order to use the microcomputer as a control device, the principles of VSS for the continuous-time system are extended to the discrete-time system. A new switching law is proposed to achieve the reduction of chattering. It adds a new switching structure to the conventional switching sturctures. This switching region is set near and including the conventional switching curve. The new algorithm is obtained for single-input second order system, and applied to the position control of a DC servo-motor. Experimental results show that the transient behavior is improved due to the reduction of chattering and good robustness properties are demonstrated.

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퍼지논리를 이용한 차량용 공조제어기 개발에 관한 연구 (Development of Automobile Air Conditioner Controller based on the Fuzzy Logic)

  • 이용중;이운근;이양범
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1323-1326
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes an air conditioner control method using a fuzzy control theory. The fuzzy control method was implemented with Philips 80C552 one chip microcomputer and tested in an actual vehicle. Experiments showed that proposed control method is superior to the conventional PID control method especially in the environments with abrupt disturbance and parameter variation of the control system. Fuzzy-Based control method was proved to maintain a stable and improved temperature control in an abrupt environmental changes.

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국부스펙트럼에 근거한 뇌파 스핀들 파형의 실시간 감지에 관한 연구 (Real-time Detection of spindle Waveforms Based on the Local Spectrum of EEG)

  • 심신호;장태규;양원영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.281-283
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    • 1993
  • A new method of EEG spindle waveform detection i s presented. The method combines the signal conditioning in the time-domin and the analysis of local spectrum in the frequency-domain. Fast computation methods, utilizing some effective approximations, are also suggested for the desist and implementation of the filter as well as for the computation of the local spectrum. The presented approach is especially useful for the real-time implementation of the waveform detection system under a general purpose microcomputer environment. The overall detection system is implemented and tested on-line with the total 24 hour data of selected four subjects. The result show the average agreement of 86.7% with the visually inspected result.

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Machine Diagnosis Techniques by Simplified Calculation Method

  • Takeyasu, Kazuhiro;Amemiya, Takashi;Iino, Katsuhiro;Masuda, Shiro
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2003
  • Among many dimensional or dimensionless amplitude parameters, kurtosis and ID Factor are said to be sensitive good parameters for machine diagnosis. In this paper, a simplified calculation method for both parameters is introduced when impact vibration arise in the observed data. Compared with the past papers' results, this new method shows a good result which fit well. This calculation method is simple enough to be executed even on a pocketsize calculator and is very practical at the factory of maintenance field. This can be installed in microcomputer chips and utilized as a tool for early stage detection of the failure.

전기화재 예측을 위한 마이컴 프로세서 알고리즘 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design of Microcomputer Processor Algorithm for Electrical Fire Prediction)

  • 곽동걸;최정규;이봉섭;최신형
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2015년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.11-12
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    • 2015
  • This study has looked into ways to cut the power supply by predicting electrical fire that may occur in low-voltage cable, which is most frequently used in industrial settings and households. In addition, we have designed a system that cuts off electricity to prevent the fire upon occurrence of events that may cause electrical fire, including short circuit, tracking and contact failure. A lot of previous researches have designed arc suppressors built in analog circuit, which left much to be desired such as difficulty in remote control and inability to identify the location of arc suppressor when it is activated. To address these issues, the study seeks to develop an arc suppressor using micom and to verify its performance through simulations designed to detect arc faults.

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개인용 컴퓨터를 사용한 순차제어기의 설계 (Personal Computer Based Design for the Sequential Machines)

  • 조동섭;김민환;김준현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1985년도 하계학술회의논문집
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    • pp.257-261
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    • 1985
  • This paper deals with the personal computer based design for the sequential machines. Most part of sequential machine design have been implemented by using general purpose microprocessors in order to obtain the specific unctions required for their system. But, they have some difficulties in design stages. Knowledge of systems design method and high technology are basically applied to all the design stages.. Therefore ready made microcomputer system for personal use, personal computer, can be transformed to sequential machines by using the corresponding softwares and built-in personal computer input/output ports. Following the state transition diagram or table, we can obtain the ROM type of sequential machines directly and need not to design input/output interface except actuators and samplers because of capability of personal computer. Our main purpose of this design method are quick, flexible, reliable, modifiable circuit design of the sequential machines. In this paper, we use APPLE-II plus personal computer as target machine.

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축방향 이중 회전자 브러시리스 직류 전동기의 센서리스 구동에 관한 연구 (A Study of Sensorless Driving for The Axial Type Double Rotor Brushless DC Motor)

  • 원재선;강태삼;홍선기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부A
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    • pp.168-170
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    • 1998
  • In this paper a driving method using the microcomputer in safe driving the axial type double rotor brushless DC motor without shaft position sensor is studied. The rotor position is determined from the back-EMF passed though special filter. Starting technique which uses the motor as a synchronous motor at standstill are explained. The motor speed is controlled by changing the duty cycle of PWM. The test motor has Y-connected three-phase stator and 8-pole axial type double rotor. From the experiments, we got good performences of the proposed control system.

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