• Title/Summary/Keyword: Microbe carrier

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Development of Microbe Carrier for Bioremediation of Zn, As by using Desulfovibrio Desulfuricans and Zeolite in Artificial Sea Water (Desulfovibrio Desulfuricans과 제올라이트를 이용한 해양 내의 Zn, As 제거용 미생물 담체 개발)

  • Kim, In Hwa;Choi, Jin-Ha;Joo, Jeong Ock;Oh, Byung-Keun
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.114-118
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we have developed a microbe-carrier that combined Desulfovibrio desulfuricans and zeolite for removal of Zn and As in contaminated seawater. Desulfovibrio desulfuricans, one of the sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) microorganism was exhibited stable growth characteristics in highly salted water and strong resistance to Zn and As contaminated seawater. Moreover, zeolites are one of the most useful carrier to remove heavy metals from wastewaters. The results showed that SRB immobilized zeolite carrier can enhance removal ratio of Zn and As. In addition, heavy metals tended to be better removed in medium at conditions of $37^{\circ}C$. In case of heavy metal concentration, they were effectively removed ranging from 50 to 100 ppm. These results show that SRB-zeolite carriers hold great potential to remove cationic heavy metal species from industrial wastewater in marine environment.

A Manufacturing Technology Development of Microbe Carrier (FRP폐기물 재활용을 위한 미생물 담체 제조 기술 개발)

  • 김용섭
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is to obtain the data for manufacturing of microbe carriers as a method of FRP waste recycling technology. Since FRP waste is polymer, the experiment of the thermogravity analyzing was carried out to find thermal behavior. After that, microbe carriers were prepared from waste FRP powder, which had been decomposed, milled, and mixed with clay as a binder and CaCO3 as a flux and a loaming agent, respectively. finally it was made by filing of the sample up to 1,05$0^{\circ}C$. It was investigated how the variation of the additives and firing temperature effect apparent density, water absorption and micro structure.

Investigation of microplastic biofilm communities originated from freshwater (미세플스틱 표면에 형성된 담수 유래 생물막 군집 고찰)

  • Choi, Woodan;Nguyen, Hien Thi;Kim, Eun-Ju;Cho, Kyungjin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2022
  • Recently microplastic (MP) biofilm is being attracted as an important environmental issue because it can act as a pollutant carrier in aqueous system. Therefore, this study investigated the MP biofilm communities originated from freshwater. The results showed the bacterial community structure of MP biofilm was distinctively different from the freshwater regardless of biofilm-forming condition and MP type. For MP biofilm communities exposed to raw freshwater, Solimonas variicoloris-like microbe, Frigidibacter albus-like microbe, Nitrospirillum amazonense-like microbe, and Pseudochroococcus couteii-like microbe became abundant, while Acinetobacter johnsonii, Macellibacteroides fermentans, and Sedimentibacter acidaminivorans-like microbe were found as major bacteria for MP biofilm communities exposed to organic rich condition. The results of this study suggest that the unique freshwater biofilm community could be formed on the MP surface.

Development of a Microbe-Zeolite Carrier for the Effective Elimination of Heavy Metals from Seawater

  • Kim, In Hwa;Choi, Jin-Ha;Joo, Jeong Ock;Kim, Young-Kee;Choi, Jeong-Woo;Oh, Byung-Keun
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1542-1546
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the potential of zeolite-supported sulfatereducing bacteria (SRB) in enhancing the removal of Cu2+, Ni2+, and Cr6+ in contaminated seawater. Our results show that SRB-immobilized zeolite carriers can enhance the removal of heavy metals. In addition, heavy metals were generally better removed at conditions of 37°C. Cu2+, Ni2+, and Cr6+ were effectively removed by 98.2%, 90.1%, and 99.8% at 100 parts per million concentration of the heavy metals, respectively. These results indicate that SRB-zeolite carriers hold great potential for use in the removal of cationic heavy metal species from marine environment.