• Title/Summary/Keyword: Micro-electronics

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Design and Implementation of Shuffling Micro-Converter with Boost Converter (부스트 컨버터가 포함된 셔플링 마이크로 컨버터의 설계 및 구현)

  • Choi, Byung-Min;Seo, Jeong-Won;Park, Joung-Hu;Kim, Jeong-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.27-28
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    • 2013
  • 이 논문에서는 부분 그늘짐에서도 다중 태양광 모듈의 최대 전력점 추종이 가능한 셔플링 차동전력 마이크로 컨버터를 설계 및 구현하였다. 마이크로 컨버터 시스템은 PV에 직접 연결된 셔플링 컨버터와 이후 단으로서 부스트 컨버터가 존재한다. 셔플링 컨버터는 다이렉트-시비율 기법을 통하여 PV모듈을 최대전력으로 동작시키고, 부스트 컨버터는 전압루프를 통하여 P&O 방식으로 최대 전력점을 추종하였다. PV 모듈에 병렬로 셔플링 컨버터를 적용함으로써, 다중 태양광 모듈의 전류 편차를 차동전력으로 조절하여 각각의 최대 전력점을 추종하면서 안정된 동작을 유지할 수 있다. 제안하는 컨버터는 2개의 PV모듈이 연결된 정상상태 연속모드 (CCM) 160[W]급 마이크로 컨버터 하드웨어 프로토타입을 통해 동작특성을 분석하였다.

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Design of the output Trap-CL filter for photovoltaic micro-inverter (태양광 발전용 마이크로 인버터의 출력 Trap-CL 필터 설계)

  • Noh, Yong-Su;Ji, Young-Hyok;Kim, Jun-Gu;Lee, Tae-Won;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.205-206
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    • 2011
  • 태양광 발전용 마이크로 인버터는 PV 모듈에 직접 설치되기 때문에 크기, 무게 등이 중요한 설계 요소다. 따라서 출력 필터 설계 시 전력 품질 뿐만 아니라 필터에 사용되는 수동 소자의 크기 또한 고려해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 마이크로 인버터용 출력 필터로서 Trap-CL 구조를 분석하고, 필터의 소형화를 고려한 설계 기법을 제안한다. 설계 된 Trap-CL 필터의 특성을 단상 플라이백 인버터에 적용하여 확인하였으며, 기존 플라이백 인버터에 사용되던 CL 필터와의 비교를 통하여 그 타당성을 검증하였다.

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Study on Surface Damage of Specimen for Transmission Electron Microscopy(TEM) Using Focused Ion Beam(FIB) (집속 이온빔을 이용한 투과 전자 현미경 시편의 표면 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Sik
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2010
  • TEM is a powerful tool for semiconductor material analyses in structure or biological sample in micro structure. TEM observation need to make to coincide specimens for special purpose. in this paper, we have experimented for minimum surface damage on bulk wafer and patterned specimen by various conditions such as accelerating energy, depth of ion beam, ion milling types, and etc. in various specimen preparation methods by FIB (Focus Ion Beam). The optimal qualified specimens are contain low mounts of surface damage(about 5 nm) on patterned specimen.

mSROS : Real-Time Operating System for Device Controller System in ATM Switching Systems (mSROS : ATM 교환기 장치 제어계를 위한 실시간 운영체제)

  • 김형환;정부금
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we present mSROS(Micro-Scalable Realtime Operating System) to be applied commonly to the device controller systems in the HANbit ACE256 system. The device controller systems in HANbit ACE256 system are organized as many kinds of device controller. Applying modified PPOS(Peripheral Processor Operating System)which is an operating system for devices of the TDX-10 switching system to the firmwares for them, the inefficiency in development and maintenance exists inherently. To remove the inefficiency nd to improve the performqance of firmwares, we build a common operating system platform that including multi-tasking microkernel so that the firmwares among devices can acquire convenient development and cheap cost of maintencance. Especially, building a virtual machine as a development methodology, it is possible to remove dependency from the kernel so that any kinds of commercial real-time kernels can be used in mSROS as a basic kernel. The virtual machine in mSROS is compatible with the API of SROS(Scalable Realtime Operating System), PPOS, and CROS(Concurrent Realtime Operating System).

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Sensor-less Approaches for Maximum Photovoltaic Power Tracking Control

  • Matsui Mikihiko;Kitano Tatsuya
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.626-630
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    • 2001
  • MPPT (maximum power point tracking) control is very important for the practical PV (photovoltaic) systems to maintain efficient power generating conditions irrespective of the deviation in the PV array insolation or/and temperature conditions. Although a plenty of researches have been done so far, most of them are too costly because of being too dependant on expensive sensors for measuring photovoltaic power and micro-processors for achieving elaborate and complicated control strategies. From this point of view, authors have been researching on sensor-less approaches for MPPT control, and have proposed two types of new control schemes 'Power Equilibrium Scheme' and 'Limit Cycle Scheme'. This paper summarises these two schemes with focussing on their :- operating principles and some results of simulation and experiments.

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Implementation of a Stand-alone Photovoltaic Pumping System with Maximum Power Point Tracking

  • Zhengming Zhao;Kunlun Chen;Liqiang Yuan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.635-638
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    • 2001
  • Photovoltaic (PV) pumping systems with maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique aims at obtaining the highest possible power to the pump under various insolation and temperature, thus overcomes the mismatch between the photovoltaic panel and the pumping load. A simple method of tracking the maximum power points and forcing the system to operate close to these points is presented in this paper. The MC68HC908GP32 micro control unit (MCU) is employed to implement the proposed MPPT controller. Experimental results will also show the performances of the photovoltaic pumping system with the MPPT technique.

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Design of Digital Servo Controller for Hybrid Linear Pulse Motor (하이브리드형 선형 펄스모터의 디지털 서보 제어기 설계)

  • Bae D.K.;Ahn J.Y.;Kim K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 2003
  • A use of micro processor having H-com functions is gradually increased, and this paper describes the digital servo controller applied to linear pulse motor The TMS320LF2407, made by TI(Texas Instruments Co.), is used as a arithmetic unit in control circuit, designed f3r motor drive and available for the implement of high performance and miniaturization. Also, it can allow the sufficient debugging and downloading into control board for independent operation. A current control in order to carry out a position control is of a digital current control mode, and its implement confirmed the servo control performance of position control.

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An Energy-Efficient 64-bit Prefix Adder based on Semidynamic and Bypassing Structures

  • Hwang, Jaemin;Choi, Seongrim;Nam, Byeong-Gyu
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.150-153
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    • 2015
  • An energy-efficient 64-bit prefix adder is proposed for micro-server processors based on both semidynamic and bypassing structures. Prefix adders consist of three main stages i.e. propagate-generate (PG) stage, carry merge (CM) tree, and sum generators. In this architecture, the PG and CM stages consume most of the power because these are based on domino circuits. This letter proposes a semidynamic PG stage for its energy-efficiency. In addition, we adopt the bypassing structure on the CM tree to reduce its switching activity. Experimental results show 19.1% improvement of energy efficiency from prior art.

Consideration of Measurement Method for SVOCs Emission Rates (실내 준휘발성유기화합물 방출량 측정법에 대한 고찰)

  • Seo, Jang-Hoo
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.375-382
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    • 2011
  • Semi volatile organic compounds (SVOCs) are used as plasticizers in building materials, interior materials, furniture, consumer electronics. etc. In the home, these SVOCs mix together with house dust. There is thus concern over the health effects of SVOCS in the home, there is a risk that they ini1uence childhood asthma and allergies. It is difficult to measure SVOCs emission rates from building materials or household appliances utilizing the usual test chamber methods, because the boiling points of SVOCs are higher and they are apt to adhere to the surface of the test chamber used. In this study, we introduce FLEC chamber method, passive sampler method and micro chamber method, which are used in Germany and Japan in order to measure SVOCs emission rates. Characteristic, merits and demerits of test methods are also considered.

A Study on the Grindability of New Ceramics (뉴 세라믹스의 연삭성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Kyeum;Kim, Nam-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2007
  • The number of parts made of ceramic materials has gradually been increasing in field of from mechanical engineering to electronics engineering and, mechanical engineering ceramics have spread because of three very favourable characteristic features of their application, namely, heat, wear, and corrosion resistance. therefore, the elaboration of suitable grinding technologies is Important. grinding is problematic because crack-free ceramics are difficult to process owing to their particular micro structure. In this paper we report on the application of advanced precision grinding process, elaborating continuous wheel dressing. The removal rate can be increased significantly and surface roughness is improved. Various problems(roughness, ground surface etc)encountered in grinding of ceramics are also discussed.