• 제목/요약/키워드: Micro inverter

검색결과 113건 처리시간 0.032초

A New Space Vector Random PWM Scheme for Induction Motor Drives

  • Kim Hoe-Geun;Na Seok-Hwan;Lim Young-Cheol;Jung Young-Gook
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.160-168
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    • 2001
  • The RPWM (Random· Pulse Width Modulation) is a switching technique to spread the voltage and current harmonics over a wide frequency area. By using randomly changing switching frequency of the inverter, the power spectrum of the electromagnetic acoustic noise can be spread to the wide-band area. The wide­band noise is much more comfortable and less annoying than the narrow-band one. So, the RPWM has been attracting interest as an excellent method for the reduction of acoustic noise on the inverter drive system. In this paper a new RPPWM (Random Position Space Vector PWM) is proposed and implemented. Each of three phase pulses is located randomly in each switching interval. Along with the randomization of PWM pulses, the space vector modulation is also executed in the C167 micro-controller. The experimental results show that the voltage and current harmonics are spread to a wide band area and that the audible switching noise is reduced by the proposed RPPWM method.

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유도모터의 스위칭 소음저감을 위한 2상 및 3상 RCD-PWM기법의 파워 스펙트럼 (Power Spectrum of Two-Phase and Three-Phase RCD-PWM Scheme for Switching Noise Reduction of Induction Motors)

  • 위석오;정영국;임영철
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.178-186
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 3상 RCD(Random Pulse Centered Displacement) PWM기법에 비하여 구현이 용이하고 스위칭 주파수의 정수배 스펙트럼의 광대역화와 선형화의 효과가 우수한, 2상 RCD-PWM을 제안하였으며, 그 파워 스펙트럼을 비교하고 있다 종전의 3상 RCD-PWM과 제안된 2상 RCD-PWM을 구현하기 위하여, 16비트 고성능 마이크로 컨트롤러 SAB-Cl67이 사용되었다 SAB-C167에 의하여 각 변조 구간에서의 듀티비를 구한 후, 선형 랜덤 발생기를 이용하여 균일한 확률 분포로 각 상의 펄스의 위치를 재배치하였다. 제안된 2상 RCD-PWM에 의한 모터전압과 전류 그리고 직류링크 전류의 파워 스펙트럼 및 모터의 가청 스위칭 소음 효과를 종전의 3상 RCD-PWM과 비교 검토하였다

유도 전도기용 순시전류 추종형 PWM 인버터에 관한 연구 (A Strategy on Adaptive Current PWM Inverter for Induction Motor)

  • 박철우;박성준;권순재;김광태
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 1992
  • 유도 전동기의 일정자속 벡터제어에서 유도전동기의 속도를 별도의 속도검출장치가 없이, 전동기의 속도를 1차측 전압과 전류 및 전동기정수에 의하여 추정하는 방법을 제시하고 전류추종형 PWM인 버터에 의하여 구동 시스템을 구성하였다. 모든 연산 및 제어회로를 마이크로프로세서에 의하여 보다 간단하게 실현시켜 유도전동기의 가변속 구동특성을 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션과 실험에 의하여 조사하였다. 속도검출장치를 이용한 경우와 연산회로에 의하여 계산된 경우의 입력 전류파형상의 차이를 조사한 결과 미소한 리플성분을 제외하고는 잘 일치하였으며, 기동 및 가감속시의 속도추종특성도 시뮬레이션의 결과와 함게 양호하게 얻어졌다.

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PSPICE와 MATLAB을 이용한 전력전자회로 해석의 라이브러리 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Library Development of the Power Electronics Circuits Analysis using a PSPICE and MATLAB)

  • 나승권;구기준
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권12호
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    • pp.4975-4983
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 전력전자회로에서 많이 사용되고 있는 가장 범용적이고 강력한 시뮬레이터인 PSPICE와 MATLAB에 적용하여 소자를 모델링하여 보다 쉽게 이해하고, 다양한 제어기술을 적용시킬 수 있도록 미시적인 IGBT, 거시적인 IGBT, PWM 발생기 그리고 유도 전동기를 라이브러리화 하여 모델링의 타당성을 해석하였다. 미시적인 IGBT 모델의 소자특성을 실험을 통해 모델링의 정확성을 입증하였으며, 거시적인 IGBT모델은 사이클로 컨버터와 유도 전동기의 부하를 가진 전압형 PWM 인버터에 적용시켜 시뮬레이션 하였다.

정밀저항시리즈 점용접에서 너깃의 대칭성에 미치는 공정변수의 영향 (The Effect of Process Parameter on the Symmetry of Nugget in Micro-resistance Series Spot Welding)

  • 조상명;김송미
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.622-629
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    • 2001
  • The aim of this experiment is to establish the method that obtains symmetrically two nuggets in microresistance series spot welding. The sheets of austenite stainless steel STS304 applied to various electronic parts were experimented by the inverter welding power source of polarity controllable type and by the twin head for left and right electrode force to be controlled separately. The experimental results were obtained as follows : 1) When series spot welding was carried out by DC 1 pulse as welding current with same electrode force at left and right, the asymmetry of nuggets was resulted from the larger nugget of the (-) pole because of the Peltier effect. The dynamic resistance of weld spot at left and right was appeared differently according to the growth of nuggets. 2) When AC 1 cycle by welding power source of polarity controllable type was applied, the nuggets were almost symmetrically formed. 3) In a twin head, if the electrode force of (-) pole was larger than that of (+) pole, the diameters of two nuggets became to same. It was confirmed that the dynamic resistance of (-) pole was decreased to the same level as it of (+) pole. 4) Although the forces of left and right electrode were same, and only DC 1 pulse was applied, symmetric nuggets were obtained if the conductivity of (+) pole was lower than it of (-) pole.

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태양광 발전용 마이크로 인버터의 출력 Trap-CL 필터 설계 (Design of the output Trap-CL filter for photovoltaic micro-inverter)

  • 노용수;지용혁;김준구;이태원;원충연
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.205-206
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    • 2011
  • 태양광 발전용 마이크로 인버터는 PV 모듈에 직접 설치되기 때문에 크기, 무게 등이 중요한 설계 요소다. 따라서 출력 필터 설계 시 전력 품질 뿐만 아니라 필터에 사용되는 수동 소자의 크기 또한 고려해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 마이크로 인버터용 출력 필터로서 Trap-CL 구조를 분석하고, 필터의 소형화를 고려한 설계 기법을 제안한다. 설계 된 Trap-CL 필터의 특성을 단상 플라이백 인버터에 적용하여 확인하였으며, 기존 플라이백 인버터에 사용되던 CL 필터와의 비교를 통하여 그 타당성을 검증하였다.

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유도 전동기 단자전압 전류에 의한 속도계산 및 속도제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Speed Calculation and Speed Control Based on the Induction Motor Terminal Quantities)

  • 박민호;설승기
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제35권10호
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    • pp.445-451
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    • 1986
  • The speed control system of induction motor without speed sensor is proposed in this paper. The speed of induction motor is calculated by motor terminal voltages and currents. The equations for speed calculation are derived and they are implemented on 16bit micro-processor Mc68000. The software and hardware for the Mc 68000 is developed. To prove the validity of the proposed method, the calculated speed is compared with the measured speed. The maximum speed error is nearly 1% in the overall range. The proposed speed calculation method is applied to the Current Source Inverter(CSI) fed induction motor drive system. The experimental results show the good dynamics and the resonable speed control accuracy.

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태양광발전 에너지이용시스템의 계측과 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Instrumentation and Valuation of Photovoltaic Energy Utilization System)

  • 정현상;백형래;조금배;김동휘;김대곤;유권종
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.496-499
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    • 1991
  • Photovoltaic system has very low energy conversion efficiency and the output characteristics of solar cell is varied by the Insolation quantity and the temperature. In order to improve the efficiency of photovoltaic system, the energy which has got from solar cell must be use maximum. In this paper, it was stimultaneous executed both MPPT control and instrumentation in order that the operating point of solar cell is located maximum power point, using the PWM inverter and micro-computer, which is for the purpose of acquiring maximum power from the solar cell. As a result, maximum power point tracking had carried out and the efficiency of photovoltaic system improved, even if insolation quantity and the temperature are varied.

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3상유도전동기의 백터제어시 선형화 기법 (Linearized Control of Three Phase Induction Motor by Vector Control)

  • 한석우;마영호;박준국;최규하;김한성
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.637-640
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    • 1991
  • In this paper deals with linearized control of induction motor by vector control. Output equation induced from d-q axies voltage and current equation of induction moter. The condition of induced equation is that rotor's current of axies has 0 and state current of D axies which was driven by synchronous speed is constant. The fully digital controlled induction motor drive system based on the proposed linearized method and the control circuit of system consists of 16bits micro computer and all the function are implemented with software. When the voltage source inverter control with PI controller is empolyed, in spite of secondary resistance Rr Variation, the Vector control condition is satisfied.

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농형유도 풍력발전기의 성능개선을 위한 에너지 저장장치의 동작특성 분석 (Operational Analysis of Energy Storage System to Improve Performance of Wind Power System with Induction Generator)

  • 심명보;한병문
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1045_1046
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents an active and reactive power compensator for the wind power system with squirrel-cage induction generator. The developed system is able to continuously compensate the active and reactive power. The 3-phase inverter operates for the compensation of reactive power, while the DC/DC converter with super-capacitors operates for the compensation of active power. The proposed compensator can be expected that developed system may be used to compensated the abrupt power variation due to sudden change of wind speed or sudden power-drop by tower effect. It can be also applied for the distributed generation and the Micro-Grid.

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