• 제목/요약/키워드: Micro Vision

검색결과 108건 처리시간 0.031초

시력 향상을 위한 휴대형 마이크로디스플레이 구동 드라이버 및 장치 (A Portable Micro-display Driver and Device for Vision Improvement)

  • 유영기;오춘석
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2016
  • 저시력인들을 위한 기존 시각 향상 장치들이 많이 있다. 이 장치는 주로 확대경 역할이 대부분이고, 고가이다. 저시력 원인으로는 다양한 증상에 기인한다. 시력 향상을 위해서는 영상의 확대, 밝기, 대비를 조절할 필요가 있다. 따라서 시력 향상 휴대용 마이크로 디스플레이 구동 드라이버 및 장치를 개발한다. 이 장치의 4가지 기본 원리는 영상 확대, 특정 색 조절, BLU로 밝기 조절, 프리즘에 의한 시축 개선이다. 제안된 HMVED 장치의 임상 실험이 실시되었다. 결과적으로 기존 장치에 비해서 수혜 효과가 돋보였으며 본 장치는 저중량, 저가, 휴대성이 용이하므로 저시력인의 삶의 질 향상에 도모한다.

초소형 카메라-프로젝터의 광학왜곡 보정을 이용한 위상변이 방식 3차원 스캐닝의 성능 향상 (Enhancement of 3D Scanning Performance by Correcting the Photometric Distortion of a Micro Projector-Camera System)

  • 박고광;백승해;박순용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2013
  • A distortion correction technique is presented to enhance the 3D scanning performance of a micro-size camera-projector system. Recently, several types of micro-size digital projectors and cameras are available. However, there have been few effort to develop a micro-size 3D scanning system. We develop a micro-sized 3D scanning system which is based on the structured light technique. Three images of phase-shifted sinusoidal patterns are projected, captured, and analyzed by the system to reconstruct 3D shapes of very small objects. To overcome inherent optical imperfection of the micro 3D sensor, we correct the vignetting and blooming effects which cause distortions in the phase image. Error analysis and 3D scanning results on small real objects are presented to show the performance of the developed 3D scanning system.

광 부품 조립을 위한 마이크로 조립 시스템 (Microassembly System for the assembly of photonic components)

  • 강현재;김상민;남궁영우;김병규
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a microassembly system based on hybrid manipulation schemes is proposed and applied to the assembly of a photonic component. In order to achieve both high precision and dexterity in microassembly, we propose a hybrid microassembly system with sensory feedbacks of vision and force. This system consists of the distributed 6-DOF micromanipulation units, the stereo microscope, and haptic interface for the force feedback-based microassembly. A hybrid assembly method, which combines the vision-based microassembly and the scaled teleoperated microassembly with force feedback, is proposed. The feasibility of the proposed method is investigated via experimental studies for assembling micro opto-electrical components. Experimental results show that the hybrid microassembly system is feasible for applications to the assembly of photonic components in the commercial market with better flexibility and efficiency.

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초소형 공작기계 적용을 고려한 광학식 3 축 공구원점 센서 모델링 및 실험에 관한 연구 (Study on Modeling and Experiment of Optical Three Axis Tool-Origin Sensor for Applications of Micro Machine-Tools)

  • 신우철;이현화;노승국;박종권;노명규
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2009
  • One of the traditional optical methods to monitor a tool is a CCD sensor-based vision system which captures an aspect of the tool in real time. In the case using the CCD sensor, specific lens-modules are necessary to monitor the tool with higher resolution than its pixel size, and a microprocessor is required to attain desired data from captured images. Thus theses additional devices make the entire measurement system complex. Another method is to use a pair of an optical source and a detector per measuring axis. Since the method is based on the intensity modulation, the structure of the measurement system is simper than the CCD sensor-based vision system. However, in the case measuring the three dimensional position of the tool, it is difficult to apply to micro machine-tools because there may not be space to integrate three pairs of an optical source and a detector. In this paper, in order to develop a tool-origin measurement system which is employed in micro machine-tools, the improved method to measure a tool origin in x, y and z axes is introduced. The method is based on the intensity modulation and employs one pair of an optical source radiating divergent beams and a quadrant photodiode to detect a three dimensional position of the tool. This paper presents the measurement models of the proposed tool-origin sensor. The models were verified experimentally The verification results show that the proposed method is possible and the induced models are available for design.

비전 센서를 이용한 쿼드로터형 무인비행체의 목표 추적 제어 (Target Tracking Control of a Quadrotor UAV using Vision Sensor)

  • 유민구;홍성경
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.118-128
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 쿼드로터형 무인 비행체를 비전센서를 이용한 목표 추적 위치 제어기 설계하였고, 이를 시뮬레이션 및 실험을 통해서 확인하였다. 우선 제어기 설계에 앞서 쿼드로터의 동역학 분석 및 실험데이터를 통한 모델링을 수행하였다. 이때, 모델의 계수들은 실제 비행 데이터를 이용한 PEM(Prediction Error Method)을 이용하여 얻었다. 이 추정된 모델을 바탕으로 LQR(Linear Quadratic Regulator) 기법을 이용한 임의의 목표를 따라가는 위치 제어기를 설계하였으며, 이때 위치 정보는 비전센서의 색 정보를 이용한 Color Tracking기능을 이용하여 쿼드로터와 물체의 상대적인 위치를 얻어내었고, 초음파 센서를 이용하여 고도 정보를 얻어 내었다. 마지막으로 실제 움직이는 물체의 추적 제어 실험을 수행하여 LQR 제어기 성능을 평가하였다.

원형구멍 정밀 내경측정을 위한 영상처리 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improvement of Image Processing for Precision Inner Diameter Measurement of Circular Hole)

  • 박창용;권현규;이정화;장화신
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the measurement of the inner diameter dimension of the circular hole by using a machine vision system was studied. This paper was focused on the theory and key technologies of machine vision inspection technology for the improvement of measurement accuracy and speed of the micro circular holes. A new method was proposed and was verified through the experiments on Gray conversion, binarization, edge extraction and Hough transform in machine vision system processes. Firstly, the Hough transform was proposed in order to improve the speed increase and implementation ease, it demonstrated the superiority of Hough transform and improvement through a comparative experiment. Secondly, we propose a calibration method of the system in order to obtain exactly the inner diameter of the circular hole. Finally, we demonstrate the reliability of the entire system as a MATLAB-based implementation of the GUI program, measuring the inner diameter of the circular hole through the circular holes of different dimensions measuring experiment.

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미세부품 영상 측정시 진동에 의한 오차 보상 알고리즘 개발 (Development of Error Compensation Algorithm for Image based Measurement System)

  • 표창률
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we studied a vibration problem that is critical and common to most precision measurement systems. For micro mechanical part measurements, results obtained from the vision-based precision measurement system may contain errors due to the vibration. In order to defeat this generic problem, for the current study, a PC based image processing technique was used first, to assess the effect of the vibration to the precision measurement and second, to develop an in-situ calibration algorithm that automatically compensate the measurement results in real time. We used a set of stereoscopic CCD cameras to acquire the images for the dimensional measurement and the reference measurement. The mapping function was obtained through the in-situ calibration to compensate the measurement results and the statistical analysis for the actual results is provided in the paper. Based on the current statistical study, it is expected to obtain high precision results for the micro measurement systems.

원격조작을 위한 영상정보 기반의 햅틱인터렉션 방법: 매크로 및 마이크로 시스템 응용 (Vision-Based Haptic Interaction Method for Telemanipulation: Macro and Micro Applications)

  • 김정식;김정
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.1594-1599
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    • 2008
  • Haptic rendering is a process that provides force feedback during interactions between a user and an object. This paper presents a haptic rendering technique for a telemanipulation system of deformable objects using image processing and physically based modeling techniques. The interaction forces between an instrument driven by a haptic device and a deformable object are inferred in real time based on a continuum mechanics model of the object, which consists of a boundary element model and ${\alpha}$ priori knowledge of the object's mechanical properties. Macro- and micro-scale experimental systems, equipped with a telemanipulation system and a commercial haptic display, were developed and tested using silicone (macro-scale) and zebrafish embryos (micro-scale). The experimental results showed the effectiveness of the algorithm in different scales: two experimental systems applied the same algorithm provided haptic feedback regardless of the system scale.

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