• Title/Summary/Keyword: Micro Turbo-jet Engine

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A study on Windmilling Start Performance of Micro Turbo-jet Engine (초소형 엔진의 윈드밀링 시동 성능 해석)

  • Kim, Wan-Jo;Park, Hwi-Seob;Roh, Tae-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 2007
  • A numerical method for prediction of the Windmilling start performance of micro-turbojet engine has been developed. The method incorporates the available loss correlations and analyses for the estimation of the performance of the major engine components. It has been applied to the micro turbojet engine with the mixed type compressor. The starting performance characteristics on the on/off-design regions have been analysed. Additionally, the sensitivity of each design parameter which has an effect on Windmilling start performance has been analysed.

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Spray Visualization of the Gas Turbine Vaporizer (가스터빈 기화기의 분무 가시화 연구)

  • Jo, Sungpil;Joo, Milee;Choi, Seongman;Rhee, Dongho
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 2019
  • Spray visualization of a vaporizer fuel injection system of a micro turbo jet engine was experimentally studied. The fuel heating by combustion was simulated by the high pressure steam generator and combustor inlet air from the centrifugal compressor was simulated by compressed air stored in the high pressure air tank. Spray visualization was performed with single vaporizer, and then six vaporizers which are same number of micro turbojet engine were used. As a results, the spray characteristics of the vaporizer were understood with pressure difference of the combustor inlet air and the fuel supply pressure. Spray angles with three types of vaporizer configuration were measured. In the results, guide vane configuration has a wider spray angle than the straight tube and smooth curve tube with a swirler, so it is expected that the fuel will be effectively distributed inside the combustor flame tube.

Development of the Micro Gas Turbine Engine (마이크로 가스터빈 엔진 개발)

  • Kim, Seung-Woo;Kwon, Gii-Hun;Jang, Il-Hyeong
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 2001
  • A mim turbo-shaft engine of 50HP for UAV, which can be easily modified to turbo-prop and turbo-jet engine by sharing the core engine and has many applications to civilian demands and munitions, will be developed This kind of micro gas turbine engine has been developed mostly by the corporations which have special technology but are small in its scale. Especially, the gas turbine engine can be easily applied to other fields and developed by domestic technology, so that the sharing of technology is planed to realize through the cooperations with academies and research institutes. In this paper, the gas turbine engine, which has the compressor ratio of 3.8, the turbine inlet temperature of l180K and the engine speed higher than 100,000 rpm, is composed of centrifugal compressor, combustor, gas generator turbine, free power turbine and gear box. The competitiveness of the gas turbine engine can be obtained from minimizing its cost by the utilization of domestic infrastructure for the performance test and the decisive outsourcing.

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A Study on Windmilling Start Performance of Micro Turbo-jet Engine (초소형 엔진의 윈드밀링 시동 성능 해석)

  • Kim, Wan-Jo;Park, Hwi-Seob;Roh, Tae-Seong;Choi, Dong-Whan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2008
  • A numerical method based on the prediction of total pressure loss of major components of the engine has been developed for prediction of the windmilling start performance of micro-turbojet engine. The start performance in on/off design region has been analysed by applying this method to predict windmilling start-able regions of the centrifugal-type engine. The results of this analysis have been validated by comparing with the test data. The effect of each design parameters on windmilling start performance has been analysed for the enlargement of start-able regions.

Experimental Study of a Micro Turbo Jet Engine Performance and IR Signal with Nozzle Configuration (배기노즐 형상변화에 따른 마이크로 터보제트 엔진의 성능 및 적외선신호 실험연구)

  • Park, Gyusang;Kim, Sunmi;Choi, Seongman;Myoung, Rho-Shin;Kim, Woncheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2016
  • Micro turbojet engine test and infrared signal measurement were conducted to understand the characteristics of the engine performance and infrared signal with the variants of the exhaust nozzle configuration. A cone type nozzle and five rectangle type nozzles which has aspect ratio from one to five were used for the experimental work. The results show that there are not much difference between cone and rectangle nozzles of the thrust and specific fuel consumption. However infrared signal from exhaust gas become smaller as increasing aspect ratio.

An Experimental Study of the Infrared Signal Characteristics on the S-Nozzle Plume of the Micro Turbojet Engine (마이크로 터보제트엔진 S형상 배기노즐 플룸의 적외선 신호 특성 실험연구)

  • Kim, Sunmi;Lee, Jeonseok;Choi, Seongman;Myoung, Rho-Shin;Kim, Woncheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.583-586
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    • 2017
  • Infrared signal measurement are conducted from a micro-turbo jet engine with different nozzle configurations. The conventional cone type, a S-shaped type with aspect ratio 5.2 and five rectangular type nozzle with different aspect ratios are used for this experiment work. The result show that infrared signal from the exhaust gas decrease as the aspect ratio increase. In case of S-shaped nozzle, the maximum infrared signal is reduced about 28.4% when compared of rectangular nozzle with aspect ratio 5(AR5).

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A Study of Spray Characteristics for the Slinger Injector System of Micro Turbo Jet Engine (초소형 터보제트엔진 슬링거 인젝터의 분무특성)

  • Choi, Hyun-Kyung;Choi, Seong-Man;Lee, Dong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.354-358
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    • 2007
  • An experimental study was performed to understand spray characteristics of the slinger injector. system for the micro turbojet engine. In this fuel injection system, fuel is sprayed and atomized in the combustor by centrifugal forces of engine shaft. This experimental apparatus consist of a high speed rotating Spindle, slinger injector, pressure tank and acrylic case. The droplet size and velocity were measured by PDPA(Phase Doppler Particle Analyzer) and spray was visualized by using Nd-Yag laser-based flash photography. From the test results, the droplet size(SMD) is largely affected to rotational speed, mass flow rate and the number of injection orifice. From the this experimental study, we could understand the spray characteristics of the slinger injection system and obtain the optimum shape of the slinger injector nozzle which is suitable for the micro turbojet engine.

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Performance optimization control of supersonic variable cycle engines

  • Tagashira, Takeshi;Sugiyama, Nanahisa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.779-783
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    • 2004
  • First this paper introduces an advanced FADEC (Full Authority Digital Electric Control) for current and future jet engines.It is designed to realize not only stable thrust control, but also performance improvement, reliability enhancement, service life extension, etc. It can be built by using current micro-processor with high computational power and there exists no difficulties but reliability problem of the micro- processor. Next, the simulation results of SFC minimization control are shown. The target engine is a supersonic, low-bypass ratio, 2-spool, combined cycle turbofan, designated as HYPR90T, which consists of a turbo engine for under Mach 3 flight and a ram engine for over Mach 3 flight. he results can then be used for performance optimization of the engine, which plays important role in the advanced FADEC.

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Development of the Condition Monitoring Test Cell Using the Micro Gas Turbine Engine (초소형 가스터빈을 이용한 상태감시 시험장치 개발)

  • Kho, Seong-Hee;Ki, Ja-Young;Koo, Young-Ju;Kong, Chang-Duk;Lee, Eun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.345-349
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    • 2009
  • This test cell is developed to the institutes or laboratories research and study gas turbine engine for academic purpose with this test data to provide the fundamentals of operational mechanism and structural configuration, and further to verify thermodynamic calculation The test cell is installed to monitor and compare real-time data with reference engine model performance simulation data. using by NI DAQ(Data acquisition)device and LabVIEW program based on 30lbf-micro turbojet engine.

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Development of the Educational Micro Gas Turbine Engine Performance Test System (교육용 마이크로 가스터빈 엔진 성능 시험장치 개발)

  • Kho, Seong-Hee;Ki, Ja-Young;Park, Mi-Young;Kong, Chang-Duk;Lee, Kyung-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2008
  • This test cell is developed to provide the fundamentals of operational mechanism and structural configuration, and further to verify thermodynamic calculation with this test data to the institutes or laboratories research and study gas turbine engine for academic purpose. The test cell is installed to monitor and collect real-time data as to temperature, pressure, thrust, fuel flow, and air flow etc. using by NI DAQ(Data acquisition)device and LabVIEW program based on 30lbf-micro turbojet engine.

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