• Title/Summary/Keyword: Micro Test

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The analysis of electrical characteristics with Micro-crack in PV module (Micro-cracks에 의한 PV 모듈의 전기적 특성 분석)

  • Song, Young-Hun;Ji, Yand-Geun;Kim, Kyung-Soo;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Ahn, Hyung-Gun;Han, Deuk-Young
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we analyzed the electrical characteristics with Micro-cracks in Photovoltaic module. Micro cracks are increasing the breakage risk over the whole value chine from the wafer to the finished module, because the wafer or cell is exposed to mechanical stress. And The solar cells have to with stand the stress under out door operation in the finished module. Here the mechanical stress is induced by temperature changes and mechanical loads from wind and snow. So, we experimentally analyze the direct impact of micro-cracks on the module power and the consequences after artificial aging. The first step, we made micro-cracks in PV module by mechanical load test according to IEC 61215. Next, PV modules applied the thermal cycling test, because micro-cracks accelerated aging by thermal cycling test, according to IEC61215. Before every test, we checked output and EL image of PV module. As the result of first step, we detected little power loss(0.9%). But after thermal cycling test increased power loss about 3.2%.

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A Study on a micro dynamic tester development for a micro property measurement of a micro metal specimen (마이크로 금속 박판의 동적 물성치 측정을 위한 마이크로 동적 시험 장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Pyo;Lee, Hye-Jin;Hwang, Jai-Hyuk;Lee, Nak-Kyu;Bae, Jae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2006
  • In a micro-unit of electronic-machine, vibration can be excited by a small impact, and this vibration acts as a fatigue load. To measure the vibration effect on the micro unit, a micro dynamic tester is needed to test a micro specimen. In this paper, it has confirmed a movement of the PZT(piezo actuator) to use a sine signal. And, it has confirmed a fracture of specimens by using a tension-tension input signal in PZT. A metal-material property in the micro scale has been tested to compare with the macro scale. A fatigue test has been conducted by using PZT actuator to give a bending-tension effect.

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Evaluation of Fracture Strength and Material Degradation for Weldment of High Temperature Service Steel Using Advanced Small Punch Test

  • Lee, Dong-Hwan
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.1604-1613
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents an effective and reliable evaluation method for fracture strength and material degradation of the micro-structure of high temperature service steel weldment using advanced small punch (ASP) test developed from conventional small punch (CSP) test. For the purpose of the ASP test, a lower die with a minimized ${\Phi}$1.5 mm diameter loading ball and an optimized deformation guide hole of ${\Phi}$3 mm diameter were designed. The behaviors of fracture energy (E$\_$sp/), ductile-brittle transition temperature (DBTT) and material degradation from the ASP test showed a definite dependency on the micro-structure of weldment. Results obtained from ASP test were compared and reviewed with results from CSP test, Charpy impact test, and hardness test. The utility and reliability of the proposed ASP test were verified by investigating fracture strength, behavior of DBTT, and fracture location of each micro-structure of steel weldment for test specimen in ASP test. It was observed that the fracture toughness in the micro-structure of FL+CGHAZ and ICHAZ decreased remarkably with increasing aging time. From studies of all micro-structures, it was observed that FGHAZ microstructure has the most excellent fracture toughness, and it showed absence of material degradation.

Development of Test Facility for Micro Gas Turbine (마이크로 가스터빈 시험 장치 개발)

  • Lim, Hyung-Soo;Choi, Bum-Seog;Park, Moo-Ryong;Hwang, Soon-Chan;Park, Jun-Young;Seo, Jeongmin;Bang, Je-Sung;Lim, Young-Chul;Oh, In-Kyun;Kim, Byung Ok;Cho, Ju Hyeong
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2015
  • To improve the core technology of the micro gas turbine, the performance test facility was developed. This paper is focusing on the explanation of the characteristics of micro gas turbine and its assist devices. Major part of micro gas turbine were radial type of compressor, annular type of combustor, radial type of turbine, thrust foil bearing, radial foil bearing and generator. The assist devices were consist of exhaust duct, inverter, data acquisition system, load bank and test cell. Before building up the test facility, the component test was previously conducted to confirm the component performance. After the test facility was prepared, the motoring test was conducted to investigate the rotor dynamic characteristics of the micro gas turbine. Also, the part load performance test was performed. With a developed micro gas turbine test facility, the improved core technology about the micro gas turbine can be suggested to the related industries.

The effect of micro parameters of PFC software on the model calibration

  • Ajamzadeh, M.R.;Sarfarazi, Vahab;Haeri, Hadi;Dehghani, H.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.643-662
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    • 2018
  • One of the methods for investigation of mechanical behavior of materials is numerical simulation. For simulation, its need to model behavior is close to real condition. PFC is one of the rock mechanics software that needs calibration for models simulation. The calibration was performed based on simulation of unconfined compression test and Brazilian test. Indeed the micro parameter of models change so that the UCS and Brazilian test results in numerical simulation be close to experimental one. In this paper, the effect of four micro parameters has been investigated on the uniaxial compression test and Brazilian test. These micro parameters are friction angle, Accumulation factor, expansion coefficient and disc distance. The results show that these micro parameters affect the failure pattern in UCS and Brazilian test. Also compressive strength and tensile strength are controlled by failure pattern.

Micro Scale Mechanical property of Polymeric materials for FPD(Flat Panel display) (FPD에 사용되는 고분자 재료의 기계적 물성특성 연구)

  • Lee N.K.;Lee H.J.;Lee H.W.;Chong E.G.;Choi D.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.220-224
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    • 2005
  • The technology trend of Flat Panel Display (FPD) equipments have been demanded that there are compact and multi-function. Therefore, nano/micro scale patterned on polymeric materials of Back Light Unit (BLU) in Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) that has been investigated. This paper describes a series of Horizontal Type Micro Tensile Tester that were carried out to investigate the load strain distance performance of typical polymeric material sheets. The polymeric materials film that micro size shaped specimens for tensile test are used by Cold-Isostatic-Press (CIP). Test equipment is Horizontal type Micro Tensile Tester that is presented to measure the micro scale mechanical property of thin film for FPD. This paper presents which easy testing tools measure for micro patterned on polyethylene (PET) specimens.

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The analysis of growth and electrical characteristics of micro-crack with thermal effect in PV module (PV 모듈에서 온도 영향에 의한 micro-crack 성장과 전기적 특성 분석)

  • Song, Young-Hun;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Ahn, Hyung-Gun;Han, Deuk-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1318-1319
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we analyzed of growth and electrical characteristics of micro-cracks with thermal effect in PV module. The micro-cracks are increasing the breakage risk over the whole value chine from the wafer to the finished module, because the wafer or cell is exposed to mechanical stress. we experimentally analyze the direct impact of micro-cracks on the module power and the consequences after artificial aging. The first step, we made micro-cracks in PV module by mechanical load test according to IEC 61215. Next, PV modules applied the thermal cycling test, because microcracks accelerated aging by thermal cycling test. according to IEC61215. Before every test, we checked output and EL image of PV module.

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Experimental Study of the Micro Gas Turbine Engine Performance Test (마이크로 가스터빈 엔진 성능실험 연구)

  • Kim, Seungjae;Choi, Seongman;Rhee, Dongho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.587-590
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    • 2017
  • Performance test was conducted by micro gas turbine engine. A small test rig was established for the performance measurement of the micro gas turbine engine. The performance was conducted by the Olympus HP engine. Engine inlet mass flow rate, static thrust, fuel consumption rate, air and gas temperature at the inlet of major components were measured. In the test results, we could well understand about the micro gas turbine engine performance characteristics.

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Rapid Prototyping and Testing of 3D Micro Rockets Using Mechanical Micro Machining

  • Chu Won-Shik;Beak Chang-Il;Ahn Sung-Hoon;Cho Tae-Hwan
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2006
  • The trend of miniaturization has been applied to the research of rockets to develop prototypes of micro rockets. In this paper, the development of a web-integrated prototyping system for three-dimensional micro rockets, and the results of combustion tests are discussed. The body of rocket was made of 6061 aluminum cylinder by lathe process. The three-dimensional micro nozzles were fabricated on the same aluminum by using micro endmills with ${\phi}100{\mu}m{sim}{\phi}500{\mu}m$ diameter. Two types of micro nozzle were fabricated and compared for performance. The total mass of the rockets was 7.32 g and that of propellant (gun powder) was 0.65 g. The thrust-to-weight ratio was between 1.58 and 1.74, and the flight test with 45 degree launch angle from the ground resulted in $46\;m{\sim}53\;m$ of horizontal flight distance. In addition, ABS housing for the micro machined rocket was fabricated using Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM). A web-based design, fabrication, and test system for micro nozzles was proposed to integrate the distributed hardware resources. Test data was sent to the designer via the same web server for the faster feedback to the rocket designer.

Study on Evaluation of Material Property of Micro Handpiece for dentistry and Surface Quality (치과용 시술기구(Micro Handpiece)재료의 특성평가 및 표면품질에 대한 연구)

  • Son, Jae-Hwan;Han, Chang-Woo;Choi, Sang-Il;Kim, Yong-Jung;Choi, Chang-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2006
  • As Industrialization gets more and more advanced, human technological medical apparatus for dentistry has been developed. Such a medical apparatus have to let precision revolution and torque control facilitate. Consequently, Development of Micro hand-piece with strong durability should be required. Moreover, It's also very important to evaluate performance of such a Micro hand-piece, Evaluation of Mechanical property of Material and ANOVA have been known as useful methods in the field of Quality Evaluation. For Verification of Quality Evaluation, It has been evaluated by One-way layout ANOVA based on the data of Surface Roughness Test. Anyhow, This test has been respectively carried out by 3 kinds of Test and Superior performance has appeared in the Test result.

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