• Title/Summary/Keyword: Micro Robotics

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Validation of Cloud Robotics System in 5G MEC for Remote Execution of Robot Engines (5G MEC 기반 로봇 엔진 원격 구동을 위한 클라우드 로보틱스 시스템 구성 및 실증)

  • Gu, Sewan;Kang, Sungkyu;Jeong, Wonhong;Moon, Hyungil;Yang, Hyunseok;Kim, Youngjae
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2022
  • We implemented a real-time cloud robotics application by offloading robot navigation engine over to 5G Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) sever. We also ran a fleet management system (FMS) in the server and controlled the movements of multiple robots at the same time. The mobile robots under the test were connected to the server through 5G SA network. Public 5G network, which is already commercialized, has been temporarily modified to support this validation by the network operator. Robot engines are containerized based on micro-service architecture and have been deployed using Kubernetes - a container orchestration tool. We successfully demonstrated that mobile robots are able to avoid obstacles in real-time when the engines are remotely running in 5G MEC server. Test results are compared with 5G Public Cloud and 4G (LTE) Public Cloud as well.

Design of Nonlinear Lead and/or Lag Compensators

  • Nassirharand, Amir;Firdeh, Seyed Reza Mousavi
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.394-400
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    • 2008
  • A known nonlinear compensator design approach is adapted to allow design of nonlinear lead and/or lag compensators, and a number of MATLAB functions are developed that automate the compensator design procedure. With this design tool, control engineers would be able to rapidly design nonlinear lead and/or lag compensators. An example of a tutorial nature is presented.

Speed Property Evaluation of an Inchworm Type Linear Stage (인치웜 구조를 갖는 선형 스테이지의 속도 특성연구)

  • Moon, Chan-Woo
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.178-182
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    • 2007
  • Precision stages are essential device for micro machines, fiber optic assembly systems, and biology instruments. In this paper, a precision inchworm type actuator for a linear stage is proposed and evaluated. An analytic method to design an inchworm type motor is proposed. Developed actuator provides fast motion compared with a commercial inchworm actuator, and can be used as an actuator for a stage in substitution for a conventional rotary actuator.

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3-D Simulation of Thermal Multimorph Actuator based on MUMPs process

  • Klaitabtim, Don;Tuantranont, Adisorn
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1115-1117
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the three dimension model and simulation results of a thermal actuator based on polyMUMPs process, known as thermal multimorph actuator. The device has potential application in micro-transducers such as atomic force microscope (AFM) tip and scanning tunneling microscope (STM) tip. This device made of a multi-layer materials stack together with consisted of polysilicon, $SiO_2$ and gold. A mask layout design, three dimension model and simulation results are reported and discussed.

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NEW RECOGNITION AND IDENTIFICATION MERHOD FOR MICRO-ORGANISMS BY EXPERT SYSTEM DRIVEN IMAGE PROCESSING

  • Fukuda, Toshio;Hasegawa, Osamu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.1005-1010
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    • 1989
  • A refined version of automatic micro-organism recognition and identification method, 'O.I.S.M.2' is proposed in this paper, using image processing based on an expert system. This proposed method is based on the segmentation of the organism image, characterizing segment features, which are independent of individual size and length. Complicated shapes of organisms are divided into basic shape segments defined in this paper such as lines, circles, ovals etc. Organisms can then be expressed simply in a set of segments, regardless their individual differences.

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Comparative Quantification of Contractile Force of Cardiac Muscle Using a Micro-mechanical Force Sensing System

  • Ryu, Seok-Chang;Park, Suk-Ho;Kim, Deok-Ho;Kim, Byung-Kyu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1179-1182
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    • 2005
  • To facilitate the cell based robot research, we presented a micro-mechanical force measurement system for the biological muscle actuators, which utilize glucose as a power source for potential application in a human body or blood vessels. The system is composed of a micro-manipulator, a force transducer with a glass probe, a signal processor, an inverted microscope and video recoding system. Using this measurement system, the contractile force and frequency of the cardiac myocytes were measured in real time and the magnitude of the contractile force of each cardiac myocyte on a different condition was compared. From the quantitative experimental results, we estimated that the force of cardiac myocytes is about $20{\sim}40\;{\mu}$N, and showed that there is difference between the control cells and the micro-patterned cells.

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Multiple Vision Based Micromanipulation System for 3D-Shaped Micro Parts Assembly

  • Lee, Seok-Joo;Park, Gwi-Tae;Kim, Kyunghwan;Kim, Deok-Ho;Park, Jong-Oh
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.103.5-103
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a visual feedback system that controls a micromanipulator using multiple microscopic vision information. The micromanipulation stations basically have optical microscope. However the single field-of-view of optical microscope essentially limits the workspace of the micromanipulator and low dept-of-field makes it difficult to handle 3D-shaped micro objects. The system consists of a stereoscopic microscope, three CCD cameras, the micromanipulator and personal computer. The use of stereoscopic microscope which has long working distance and high depth-of-field with selective field-of-view improves the recognizability of 3D-shaped micro objects and provides a method for overcoming several essential limitations in micromanipulation. Thus, visual feedback information is very important in handling micro objects for overcoming those limitations and provides a mean for the ...

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Robust motion control of a flexible micro-actuator using $H_{\infty}$ control method

  • Okugawa, Masayuki;Sasaki, Minoru;Fujisawa, Fumio
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.397-400
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, robust motion control of a flexible micro-actuator is presented. The actuator is made of a bimorph piezoelectric high-polymer material (PVDF). No mathematical model system can exactly model a physical system such a flexible micro-actuator. For this reason we must be aware of how modeling errors might adversely affect the performance of a control system for such a model. The H method addresses a wide range of the control problems, combining the frequency and time domain approaches. The design is an optimal one in the sense of minimization of the maximum of the closed-loop transfer function. It includes colored measurement and process noise. It also addresses the issues of robustness due to model uncertainties, and is applicable to the, flexible micro-actuator control problem. Therefore, we adopt the H control problem to the robust motion control of the flexible micro-actuator. Theoretical and experimental results demonstrate the satisfactory performance and the effectiveness of the designed controller. the effectiveness of the designed controller.

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Modeling and simulation of foxboro control system for YGN#3,4 power plant (영광 3,4호기 Foxboro 제어시스템 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • 김동욱;이용관;유한성
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 1997
  • In a training simulator for power plant, operator's action in the MCR(Main Control Room) are given to plant process and computer system model as an inputs, and the same response as in real power plant is provided in real time. Inter-process communication and synchronization are especially important among various inputs. In the plant simulator, to simulate the digital control system such as FOXBORO SPEC-200 Micro control system, modification and adaptation of control card(CCC) and its continuous display station(CDS) is necessary. This paper describes the modeling and simulation of FOXBORO SPEC-200 Micro control system applied to Younggwang nuclear power plant unit #3 & 4, and its integration process to the full-scope replica type training simulator. In a simulator, display station like CDS of FOXBORO SPEC-200 Micro control system is classified as ITI(Intelligent Type Instrument), which has a micro processor inside to process information and the corresponding alphanumeric display, and the stimulation of ITI limits the important functions in a training simulator such as backtrack, replay, freeze and IC reset. Therefore, to achieve the better performance of the simulator, modification of CDS and special firmware is developed to simulate the FOXBORO SPEC-200 Micro control system. Each control function inside control card is modeled and simulated in generic approach to accept the plant data and control parameter conveniently, and debugging algorithms are applied for massive coding developed in short period.

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Design and Contact Force Control of a Flip Chip Mounting Head system

  • Kim, Kyoung-Jun;Shim, Jae-Hong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1060-1065
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    • 2003
  • This paper contributes to development of a new chip mounting head system for flip chip. Recently, the LDM(Linear DC Motor) has been widely used, because it has particular merits than the rotary type motors. In this paper, we proposed a macro/micro positioning system for force control of a chip mounting system. In the proposed macro/micro system, the macro actuator provide the system with a gross motion while the micro device yields fine tuned motion to reduce the harmful impact force that occurs between very small sized electronic parts and PCB surface. In order to prove the effectiveness of the proposed macro/micro chip mounting system, we compared the proposed chip mounting head with the conventional chip mounting head equipped with a macro actuator only. A series of experiments were executed under the mounting conditions of various access velocities and PCB stiffness. As a result of this study, a satisfactory voice coil actuator as the micro actuator has been developed, and its performance meet well the specifications desired for the design of the chip mounting head system and show good correspondence between theoretical analysis and experimental results.

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