• 제목/요약/키워드: Micro Hole Drilling

검색결과 69건 처리시간 0.024초

스텝이송방식을 이용한 미세구멍가공에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Micro Drilling Using Step Feed)

  • Han, J.U.;Won, J.S.;Jung, Y.G.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 1996
  • Micro drilling is one of the most important machining types and its necessity becomes more and more increasing in the whole field of industry. Micro drilling, however, has few the case of practical application, because it requests high techniques : manufacturing micro drill, treating chip, producting precise hole shape and progressing machining effeciency. Micro drilling has a technical problem: drill breakage from the lack of drill rigdity and the interuption of chip. It is, therefore, essential to select the proper cutting conditions and the step fed for the method solving the lack of rigidity and the interruption of chip. Especially, step feed is very efficient to avoid the breakage of drill, but bring about reducing of cutting efficiency. The study on step feed must be requested more than the present in the near future. The purpose of this paper is to investigate experimentally about cutting conditions which affect on tools and round errors and to estimate about the effect of step feed as well as optimal step feed size to solve the breakage of drill.

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Hole quality assessment of drilled CFRP and CFRP-Ti stacks holes using polycrystalline diamond (PCD) tools

  • Kim, Dave;Beal, Aaron;Kang, Kiweon;Kim, Sang-Young
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제23권
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2017
  • Polycrystalline diamond (PCD) tools possessing high hardness and abrasive wear resistance are particularly suited for drilling of carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) composites, where tool life and consistent hole quality are important. While PCD presents superior performance when drilling CFRP, it is unclear how it performs when drilling multi-stack materials such as CFRP-titanium (Ti) stacks. This comparative study aims to investigate drilling of a Ti plate stacked on a CFRP panel when using PCD tools. The first sequence of the drilling experiments was to drill 20 holes in CFRP only. CFRP-Ti stacks were then drilled for the next 20 holes with the same drill bit. CFRP holes and CFRP-Ti stack holes were evaluated in terms of machined hole quality. The main tool wear mechanism of PCD drills is micro-fractures that occur when machining the Ti plate of the stack. Tool wear increases the instability and the operation temperature when machining the Ti plate. This results in high drilling forces, large hole diameter errors, high surface roughness, wider CFRP exit thermal damage, and taller exit Ti burrs.

단결정 실리콘 미세 홀 가공특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Silicon Micro-hole machining)

  • 채승수;이상민;박휘근;조준현;이종찬;허찬
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2013
  • Cathode is an essential component used in plasma etching process which is to make micro pattern on the silicon wafer. The currently used cathodes produce particles at the high temperature plasma etching process. To overcome this problem, a 'Silicon Only Cathode' was developed. This 'Silicon Only Cathode' requires manufacturing process changes due to the change of shapes, material features, and machining characteristics of work materials. This research investigates the small hole drilling process. The conclusion is that PCD drills with twist angles of $20^{\circ}$ and $25^{\circ}$ were tested for small hole drilling and the experimental results indicate that the drill with $25^{\circ}$ twist angle drill causes less thrust force.

이중으로 텍스쳐 된 표면에 충돌하는 액적의 동적 특성 (Dynamic Characteristics of Droplet Impinging on Multi-layer Texture Surfaces)

  • 문주현;이성혁
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2016
  • This study presents the dynamic characteristics of an impinging droplet on hydrophobic and hydrophilic surfaces with various texture area fractions. The flat surface was fabricated by using the drilling technique to make micro-meter hole-patterned surfaces, which shows hydrophobic textured surfaces. Moreover, the hydrophilic textured surfaces were manufactured by anodizing technique on the micro-meter hole-patterned surfaces to generate multi-layer surfaces. Impinging droplet experiments were conducted for various hole-patterned surfaces, with changing impact velocity and texture area fractions. It is observed that an anodizing technique increases wettability by decrease in hole diameter on the textured surfaces. However, micro-drilled surfaces decreases wettability because the hole diameter was so large that air can be trapped under the holes. In addition, the maximum spreading diameter decreases with the texture area fraction for the micro-drilled surfaces because of decrease in wettability.

$Si_3N_4$-BN계 가공성 세라믹스의 마이크로 홀 가공특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Micro Hole Drilling Characteristics of $Si_3N_4$-BN Based Machinable Ceramics)

  • 김동우;조명우;조원승;이응숙;이재형
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2004
  • Ceramics are very difficult-to-cut materials because of its high strength and hardness. Their machining mechanism is characterized by cracking and brittle fracture. In this paper, to give good machinability to the ceramics, h-BN powders are added to $Si_3N_4$, by volume of 20, 25 and 30%. And the machinability of the produced ceramics is tested using micro drilling system. Through required experimental works, it is shown that the micro drilling machinability is varied along with the volumetric percentage of h-BN powders. Also, it is verified that the obtained results can be used to develop new machinable ceramics of good material properties and machinability.

Micro-EDM 공정을 이용한 미세 형상 가공 (Machining of Micro-scale Shapes using Micro-EDM Process)

  • 김영태;박성준;이상조
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2003
  • With development of high advanced technologies and skills, micro machining techniques also are being more functional and smaller. Some of the recently developed micro machining technologies are micro drilling, micro EDM, WEDG, LBM, micro milling, micro UVM etc. In these micro machining techniques, Micro -EDM is generally used for machining micro holes, pockets, and micro structures in difficult-cut-materials. For machining micro structures, first of all, tool electrode should be fabricated by WEDG process. In micro-EDM, parameters such as peak current, pulse width, duration time are very important to fabricate the tool electrode and micro structures. Developed experimental equipments are composed of RLC circuit with PWM. In this paper, using developed micro EDM machine, the characteristics of micro electro discharge machining are investigated at micro holes, slot, and pocket machining etc. Also the trends of tool wear are investigated in case of hole and slot machining.

피코초 레이저를 이용한 양극산화 알루미늄 미세 홀 가공의 실험적 연구 (Experimental study on micro-hole drilling of anodized aluminum using picosecond laser)

  • 오부국;방준호;김종기;임성묵;이승기;정수화;홍순국
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2014
  • Aluminum has been widely used in the electric applications because of light metals. When mechanical element is periodically moving with contacting other surfaces, the anodizing process for aluminum is useful for avoiding the abrasive damage. The anodized element has quietly different characteristics with respect to the distribution of hardness and crystal structure. In this work, the laser drilling of anodized surface is studied experimentally. Fusion drilling method - laser drilling with inert gas blowing - is used. The effect of various process parameters (gas pressure, laser power, focus position) is investigated with respect to the hole size and circularity.

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머시너블 세라믹스의 마이크로 홀 가공특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Micro Hole Drilling Characteristics of Machinable Ceramics)

  • 김동우;조명우;조원승;이응숙
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.597-602
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    • 2002
  • Ceramics are very difficult-to-cut materials because of its high strength and hardness. Their machining mechanism is characterized by cracking and brittle fracture. In this paper, to give good machinability to the ceramics, BN powders are added to Si$_3$N$_4$ by volume of 20, 25 and 30%. And the machiniability of the produced ceramics are tested using micro drilling system. Through required experimental works, it is shown that the micro drilling machinability is varied along with the volumetric percentage of BN powders. Also, it is verified that the obtained results can be used to develop new machinable ceramics of good material properties and machinability.

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