• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mica

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Analysis of Nano-Tribophysics (Nano-Tribophysics 해석 기술)

  • 최덕현;황운봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 2003
  • Nano-scale experiments for adhesion force and friction force were performed with AFM/FFM. In macro-scale, the friction coefficient is constant without relating to the change of contact area. However, many papers have indicated that in nano-scale, the friction coefficient is related to the contact area. Contact area would increase with the normal force. Therefore, in this study, we analyzed the trend of the friction coefficient of Si(100) and Mica according to the normal force and then. the contact area was calculated by JKR-theory. Results showed the friction coefficient was constant under 180 nm$^2$ contact area and over 180 nm$^2$ contact area, it was degraded. Moreover. the friction coefficient was constant according to the adhesion force.

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Preliminary in vitro evaluation of some traditional Ayurvedic antacids

  • Nahar, Nusratun;Choudhuri, M Shahabuddin Kabir;Alamgir, Mahiuddin
    • Advances in Traditional Medicine
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.441-443
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    • 2007
  • A preliminary in vitro acid neutralizing capacity test of twelve traditional Ayurvedic antacids were performed in this study. Five traditional preparations of ash of conch shell, ash of oyster, ash of pearl, limestone, and ash of cowrie showed high acid neutralizing capacity similar to standard antacid combination of $Al(OH)_3\;and\;Mg(OH)_2$. Among these the ash of conch shell found the highest acid neutralizing capacity. The ash of tamarind and ash of Achyranthus aspera showed moderate acid neutralizing capacity. The acid neutralizing capacity of red ochre; ash of iron; mixture of niter, alum and ammonium chloride; saltpeter; and ash of mica found below the USP 23 limit.

Ferromagnetic Resonance Observation of Martensitic Phase Transformation in Ni-Mn-Ga Ferromagnetic Shape Memory Films

  • Dubowik, J.;Kudryavtsev, Y.V.;Lee, Y.P
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.37-39
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    • 2004
  • Polycrystalline Ni-Mn-Ga films have been deposited onto mica substrates held at 720 K by flash-evaporation method. At room temperature the films have a tetragonal structure with a = b = 0.598 and c = 0.576 nm typical for bulk $Ni_2MnGa$ below a martensitic transformation. Temperature measurements of ferromagnetic resonance reveal a martensitic phase transformation at 310 K. The transformation brings about a substantial decrease in the effective magnetization and a drastic increase in the ferromagnetic resonance linewidth due to a strong increase in the magnetic anisotropy in the martensitic phase.

Contrasting TiO$_2$/MgO ratios in the Namwon granitic complex

  • Kwon, S.T.;Hong, S.S.
    • The Journal of the Petrological Society of Korea
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 1993
  • We report adventages of employing MgO as a differentiation index for the Namwon granitic complex. It is shown to be much more sensitive than the usual Harker index. The complex can be divided into two groups on the basis of $TiO_2$/MgO ratio. The low $TiO_2$/MgO group consists of hornblende biotite tonalite-granodiorite, porphyritic hornblende biotite granodiorite (PHBGd) and part of biotite granite (loBG). PHBGd shows its own distinct variation in the low group. This group is characterized in most cases by the presence of hornblende, even if it occurs as a trace amount. The high $TiO_2$/MgO group consists of part of biotite granite (hiBG) and two mica granite. The major element differences between rock types are also apparent in biotite chemistry. These chemical data indicate that at least two distinct origins of magma are rquired for the complex. Two kinds of biotite granite revealed in this study show distinct geographic distribution, suggesting that a new geologic map should be made.

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Polymetamorphism of Metapelites in the Sunchang Shear Zone, Southwestern part of the Korea peninsula (한반도 남서부의 순창전단대 내에 분포하는 변성퇴적암류의 다변성 작용)

  • 안건상
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.519-535
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    • 1999
  • Precambrian metasedimetay rocks in the Sunchang Shear Zone (so-called Seologri and Yongamsan Formation) consist of black slate, phylite, mica schistm quartzite and rarely calc schist. The metamorphic rocks in the area have undergone at least three stages of metamorphism, which are two prograde (M1 and M2) and one contact metamorphism (M3). The metamorphism which made the most prevailing mineral assemblages in the area, is M2 stage metamorphism. The metamorphic grade of M2 methamorphism in metapelites increases from the Chlorite zone through Biotituzone, Garnet zone to Staurolite zone. The M1 stage metamorphism is recognized by kyanite and sillimanite pressure type regional metamorphism. The M3 stage methamorphism is represented in the contact boundary, which area is the chlorite zone and biotite zone near the Sunchang foliated granite and the namwon granite. The M3 stage methamorphism is characterized by andalusite bearing mineral assemblages. The peak temperature condition of M2 metamorphism estimated from coexising garnet and biotite (Kretz, 1990) is 518~598$^{\circ}C$.

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A study on dielectric loss tangent measurement with $Al_{2}O_{3}$ crystal ($Al_{2}O_{3}$ crystal의 유전손실계수 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Chan;Lin, Yea-Hoon;Lee, Rae-Duk;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1466-1468
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    • 1996
  • The standards of the capacitance arc measured and analyzed by the dry nitrogen or mica film as a dielectric. In this paper, respectively the standard capacitors of 10 pF and 100 pF for the establishment of the dielectric loss tangent are made by $Al_{2}O_{3}$ crystal disc with the low dielectric loss tangent, and then measured the dielectric loss tangent with precision. To regard for the existence of capacitances just in the dielectric, 3-terminal configuration electrode is used. With using the 2D electric field simulator, precise design values are derived in addition to stray capacitance. As stated above method, respectively the standards of the capacitances with 10 pF and 100 pF arc made with the low dielectric loss tangent less than $10^{-4}$.

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The Modeling Aging Analysis due to Finite Eliment Method on Epoxy-Mica Composites (에폭시-마이카 복합재료의 FEM에 의한 MODELING 열화 해석)

  • Kim, Hee-Gon;Hyun, Jung-Seob;Kim, Hee-Dong;Jo, Han-Gu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1710-1712
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    • 1996
  • This paper was practiced insulation failure test forcing to accelerate on frequency of 420 HZ. There was manufactured generator stator windings for 500MVA thermal plants and selected accelerating deterioration voltage of 5.5kV/mm for electrical aging. Moreover, so as to verification of this experiments, we carried out modeling analysis due to finite element method using to ANSYS5.0 program for common package and imitated multi-stress aging for analyzing electrical and mechanical stress distribution.

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Characteristics of Inorganic Pigments Used for Cosmetics (화장품에 이용되는 안료의 기능)

  • Lee, H.W.;Kang, S.H.;Nam, K.D.
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 1994
  • As raw materials, the inorganic pigments, such as mica, talc and some metal oxides were mainly used in Make-Up cosmetics. Some other polymerics, organics and functional pigments were also used to cope with the various consumer's demends. Recently, excellent sliding, adhensivness, coverture and UV cutting properties were strongly required in Make-Up cosmetics. According to these demends, it needs to understand the functional properties of each pigment and consider the proper use for some purpose. And so, this report introduce the properties of inorganics, polymerics and functional pigments and their application fields for Make-Up cosmetics.

Analysis of On-Line Partial Discharge in High Voltage Motor Stator Windings (고압전동기 고정자 권선의 운전중 부분방전 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Kil;Kim, Hee-Dong;Kim, Kwang-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05c
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 2002
  • During normal operation, partial discharge(PD) tests were performed using turbine generator analyzer(TGA) in high voltage motor. Epoxy-mica couplers are installed at motor terminal and analyzed PD signal using TGA. #A motor stator insulation is good because small partial discharges are detected PD pattern show that PD occurs in insulation. PD of #B motor is larger than that of #A motor and PD pattern show that positive PD larger than negative PD. It means that PD occurs between insulation and slot. And A phase PD magnitude of #B motor is large and high compare with any other phase. Therefore wedge, core and slot of #B motor need to check and repair.

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Analysis of On-Line Partial Discharge in High Voltage Motor Stator Windings (고압전동기 고정자 권선의 운전중 부분방전 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Kil;Kim, Hee-Dong;Kim, Kwang-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05c
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2002
  • During normal operation, partial discharge(PD) tests were performed using turbine generator analyzer(TGA) in high voltage motor. Epoxy-mica couplers are installed at motor terminal and analyzed PD signal using TGA. #A motor stator insulation is good because small partial discharges are detected. PD pattern show that PD occurs in insulation. PD of #B motor is larger than that of #A motor and PD pattern show that positive PD larger than negative PD. It means that PD occurs between insulation and slot. And A phase PD magnitude of #B motor is large and high compare with any other phase. Therefore wedge, core and slot of #B motor need to check and repair.

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