• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mica

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A Study on the Insulation Breakdown of Mica-Epoxy Composites (Mica-Epoxy 복합재료의 절연파괴에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hui-Gon;Kim, Hui-Su
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.650-653
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    • 1997
  • In large generators in power plants, stator winding insulations is exposed to a combination of thermal, electrical, mechanical, environmental stresses in service. These combined stresses cause insulation aging which leads to final insulation breakdown. In order to identify the breakdown mechanism, the stator winding insulation materials which are composed of mica-epoxy is analyzed by the component of materials with EDS, SEM techniques. We concluded that the potassium ions of mica are replaced by hydrogen ions at boundary area of mica-epoxy and/or mica-mica. It is proposed that through these phenomena, the conductive layers of potassium ions enable high voltage fields of multiple stresses to create voids and microcracks.

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Shrinkage of Injection Molded Part for Inorganic Additive Compositions (무기 첨가물 함량에 따른 사출성형품의 성형 수축)

  • Kim B.D.;Yoo Y.H.;Hwang B.H.;Lyu M.Y.;Kim A.S.;Park S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2004
  • The shrinkages of injection molded parts are different in molding operational conditions, resins and additives. The shrinkage of injection molded part for crystalline polymer, PBT (polybutylene terephthalate) has been studied for various operational conditions of injection molding and content of additives. Mica was used as a additive to PBT to examine the part shrinkage according to the mica content. The part shrinkages of mica contained PBT decreased as mica content increases. Higher injection temperature and injection pressure resulted in a lower shrinkage. As mold temperature increases the part shrinkage decreased. The part shrinkage of flow direction was less than that of the perpendicular direction to the flow for both pure and mica contained PBT. However the shrinkage difference between flow and perpendicular to flow directions decreased as mica content increased.

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Charge Doping in Graphene on Highly Polar Mica

  • Sim, Ji-Hye;Go, Taek-Yeong;Ryu, Sun-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.430-430
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    • 2011
  • Graphene, one single atomic layer of graphite, has attracted extensive attention in various research fields since its first isolation from graphite. Application in the future electronics requires better understanding and manipulation of electronic properties of graphene supported on various solid substrates. Here, we present a study on charge doping and morphology of graphene prepared on atomically flat and highly polar mica substrates. Ultra-flat single-layer graphene was prepared by micro-exfoliation of graphite followed by deposition on cleaved mica substrates. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) revealed presence of ultra-thin water films formed in a layer-by-layer manner between graphene and mica substrates. Raman spectroscopy showed that a few angstrom-thick water films efficiently block electron transfer from graphene to mica. Hole doping in graphene caused by underlying mica substrates was also visualized by scanning Kelvin probe microscopy (SKPM).

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Preparation and Characterization of Muscovite Mica/UV Coating Materials for Steel

  • Cheong, In-Woo;Kim, Hyeon-Seok;Hwang, Dong-Seop;Yoo, Hye-Jin;Kim, Jin-Tae;Lee, Jae-Ryung
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.265-269
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the exfoliation and surface modification of muscovite mica for UV coating formulation. For the exfoliation of the mica, hydrothermal process was used in the presence of lithium nitrate ($LiNO_3$). After the cation exchange with $Li^+$ ions, the surface of the mica was modified with several amphiphilic substances to increase compatibility and storage stability in UV coating formulation. Such a hydrophobic surface modification affected colloidal stability as well as dispersibility of the exfoliated mica in UV coating solution. Anticorrosive property of mica/UV coated steel plates was tested by salt spray test (SST) and compared with sodium montmorillonite ($Na^+$-MMT)/UV coated steel plates.

Weakening- free non-associative fuzzy logics: mica- norm (based) logics

  • Yang, Eun-Suk
    • 한국논리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.38-66
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    • 2009
  • Weakening-free non-associative fuzzy logics, which are based on mica-norms, are introduced as non-associative substructural logics extending $GL_{e\bot}$ (Non-associative Full Lambek calculus with exchange and constants T, F) introduced by Galatos and Ono (cf. see [10, 11]). First, the mica-norm logic MICAL, which is intended to cope with the tautologies of left-continuous conjunctive mica-norms and their residua, and several axiomatic extensions of it are introduced as weakening-free non-associative fuzzy logics. The algebraic structures corresponding to the systems are then defined, and algebraic completeness results for them are provided. Next, standard completeness (i,e. completeness with respect to algebras whose lattice reduct is the real unit interval [0, 1]) is established for these logics by using Jenei and Montagna-style approach for proving standard completeness in [7, 18].

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Growth of Transferable Polycrystalline Si Film on Mica Substrate (운모기판을 이용한 다결정 Si 전이막 성장 연구)

  • Park Jin Woo;Eom Ji Hye;Ahn Byung Tae;Jun Young Kwon
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.343-347
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    • 2004
  • We investigated the growth feasibility of polycrystalline Si film on mica substrate for the transfer of the layer to a plastic substrate. The annealing temperature was limited up to $600^{\circ}C$ because of crack development in the mica substrate. Amorphous Si film was deposited on mica substrate by PECVD and was crystallized by furnace annealing. During the annealing, bubbles were formed at the Si/mica interface. The bubble formation was avoided by the Ar-plasma treatment before amorphous Si deposition. A uniform and clean polycrystalline Si film was obtained by coating $NiCl_2$ on the amorphous Si film and annealing at $500^{\circ}C$ for 10 h. The conventional Si lithography was possible on the mica substrate and the devices fabricated on the substrate could be transferred to a plastic substrate.

Crystallizations of Fluoro-Phlogopite (불소운모의 결정화)

  • 송경근;오근호;이경희
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 1982
  • Fluoro-phlogopite crystals (Mica) were synthesized by two different methods; firstly the crystal was crystallized from the melts, and secondly mica crystalline was obtained from the direct solid state reaction. Addition of $CaF_2$ in the mica batch revealed the lowering the solid state reaction temperature. SEM and XRD were employed to observe mica crystalline flakes and solid solution forms. As a starting raw material Pyrophyllite was used resulting in the formation of mica crystals.

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Sensor Network Test Bed Construction using mica2 mote (Mica2 mote를 이용한 센서 네트워크 테스트 베드 구축)

  • 이윤경;박영수;전성익
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2003
  • Technological progress in integrated, low-power, CMOS communication devices and sensors makes a rich design space of networked sensors viable. These sensors can be deeply embedded in the physical world and spread throughout sensor network environment like smart dust. So ubiquitous computing will be come true. SmartDust project is the one of ubiquitous computing approach. It produces TinyOS, mote(mica, mica2, rene2, mica2dot, etc.), NesC, TinyDB, etc. We constructs sensor network test bed and tests to approach sensor network and ubiquitous computing.

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Preparation and Performance Evaluation of Zinc Phosphate-Coated Mica Anticorrrosive Pigment (운모상에 인산아연이 도포된 방청안료의 제조 및 성능평가)

  • Lee, Yu Jin;Park, Seong Soo;Hong, Seong Soo;Lee, Seung Ho;Kim, Dae Sung;Lee, Gun Dae
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.257-263
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    • 2013
  • The zinc phosphate-coated mica (ZP/mica) pigments were prepared using phosphoric acid, zinc nitrate and mica as starting materials, and used as anticorrosive pigments. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and x-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques were used to observe the morphology and crystal structure of prepared pigments. The prepared pigments were incorporated into an epoxy binder to prepare coating and the corrosion inhibition performance of the pigments was evaluated using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). It was found that the anticorrosive performance of the ZP/mica pigment prepared at $70^{\circ}C$ was the better than that prepared at $20^{\circ}C$. The formation of ZnO, in addition to $Zn_3(PO_4)_2{\cdot}2H_2O$, was observed on ZP/mica pigment prepared at $70^{\circ}C$. The excellent anticorrosive performance of ZP/mica pigment could be ascribed to the synergistic effect with electrochemical anticorrosive mechanism from zinc compounds on mica and barrier anticorrosive mechanism from lamellar mica.

Preparation of Fe2O3 Coated on Mica for Infrared Reflectance Red Pigment and Thermal Property of Its Isolation-Heat Paint (Fe2O3가 코팅된 판상 mica의 적외선 반사용 적색안료 제조 및 차열도료의 열특성)

  • Lee, Hyun Jin;Kim, Dae Sung;Lee, Seung-Ho;Lim, Hyung Mi;Choi, Byung-Ki;Kang, Kwang-Jung;Jeong, Jae Il;Cho, Kum-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2015
  • $Fe_2O_3$ coated plate mica($Fe_2O_3$/mica) for infrared reflectance red pigment was prepared under hydrothermal treatment. $Fe_2O_3$ was perfectly coated on mica via the difference of surface charge between $Fe_2O_3$ and mica particles at pH 3. $Fe_2O_3$/mica was then calcined at $800^{\circ}C$ to stabilize the coated layer on mica. The infrared(IR) reflectance pigments were characterized by X-ray diffraction, FE-SEM, zeta potential, and a UV-Vis-NIR spectrophotometer. In particular, the CIE color coordinate and IR reflectance properties of $Fe_2O_3$/mica pigments were investigated in relation to the thickness variation of the $Fe_2O_3$ layer coated on mica of various lateral sizes. The isolation-heat red paints containing the pigments were prepared and optimized with a thinner, settling agent, and dispersant. Then, the films were made. The thermal property of isolation-heat on these films was observed through the relationship of the IR reflectance value, which was based on the variation of the $Fe_2O_3$ layer's thickness coated on mica and mica's lateral size as IR reflectance pigment. With an increase in IR reflectance on these films, the thermal property of isolation-heat was effectively enhanced.