• Title/Summary/Keyword: Methyl Vinyl Ketone

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Miscibility and Phase Separation Behavior of P(VDF-co-HFP) and Poly(vinyl methyl ketone) Blends (P(VDF-co-HFP)와 poly(vinyl methyl ketone) 블렌드물의 혼화성 및 상분리 거동)

  • 김영호;홍성돈;김갑진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.319-320
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    • 2003
  • 압전성과 초전성을 나타내는 고분자인 poly(vinylidene fluoride)(PVDF)는 poly(methyl methacrylate), poly(vinyl acetate), 및 Poly(vinyl methyl ketone)(PVMK) 등과 블렌딩하면 혼화성(miscibility)이 있다. 이들 블렌드물들을 용융온도 이상으로 승온시키면 낮은 온도에서는 균일상으로 존재하지만, 온도가 계속 증가하면 상분리되어 LCST(lower critical solution temperature)를 나타낸다[1]. 이러한 승온에 의한 상분리 거동에서 외부전장을 가하면 전기활성 고분자인 PVDF에 영향을 주어 상분리 거동이 변화될 것으로 예산된다. (중략)

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One-pot Synthesis of 5,7-Diaryl-3,4,6-trihydronaphthalen-2-ones (5,7-Diaryl-3,4,6-trihydronaphthalen-2-ones의 One-pot 합성)

  • Gopalakrishnan, M.;Manikandan, H.;Sureshkumar, P.;Thanusu, J.;Kanagarajan, V.
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.356-360
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    • 2007
  • 5,7-Diaryl-3,4,6-trihydronaphthalen-2-ones have been synthesized from 3,5-diaryl-cyclohex-2-en-1- ones and methyl vinyl ketone in the presence of sodium ethoxide. The products were characterized by IR, UV-Visible, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR and mass spectral techniques. To confirm 1H and 13C signals, HSQC spectrum was recorded and analyzed.

Stereoselective Reduction of Methyl Vinyl Ketone Dimer

  • Jun, Jong-Gab;Shin, Dong-Gyun;Lee, Chang-Kiu;Sin, Kwan-Seog
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.307-309
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    • 1990
  • The stereoselectivity of the reaction between methyl vinyl ketone dimer, which contains two possible sites of chelation, and zinc borohydride or diisobutylaluminum hydride has been studied in order to illuminate the factors involved in the high levels of asymmetric induction obtained in the bicyclic system. The conditions for the formation of the exo-5,7-dimethyl-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane are DIBAH reduction of MVK dimer in ether at reflux followed by acidic cyclizatioan, and for the endo isomer are $Zn(BH_4)_2$ reduction with $ZnCl_2$ at $0^{\circ}C.$.

Study for Total Synthesis of Bruceantin Analogue(Ⅰ) (Bruceantin 유사체의 전합성에 대한 연구 (Ⅰ))

  • Ju, Jeong Ho;Choe, Jeong Jin;Kim, Hong Beom
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 1994
  • The synthetic pathway of ethyl $({\pm})$-8-oxo-10-oxa-l'H-spiro[1, 3]dioxolane-4,4'-tricyclo [9.2.1.0 1,6]dodec-6-ene-9-carboxylate (7), an important intermediate for the total synthesis of bruceantin analogue, was developed. Ethyl 2-cyclohexanonecarboxylate and methyl vinyl ketone were employed as starting materials. Robinson annulation, allylic oxidation, regiospecific acylation and the formation of epoxy methano bridge ring were studied. 4,4a,5,6,7,8-Hexahydro-4a-hydroxy-2(3H)naphthalenone (14) was synthesized utilizing the unusual decarboethoxylation reaction discovered during ketalization of octalone (3).

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Total Synthesis of 6-Deoxybisanhydrodaunomycinone Anticancer Antibiotics (항암항생제 6-Deoxybisanhydrodaunomycinone의 합성)

  • Cho, In Ho;Rho Young Soy;Park, Si Ho;Ahn Koo Hyeon;Sin Hong Sig;Han Byoung Ku
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 1993
  • A brief route for total synthesis of 6-deoxybisanhydrodaunomycinone(20) was described, namely the precursor of the daunomycinone, the aglycone of the anticancer antibiotic daunorubicin (1b). The prepared enone 4 was condensed with phthalide sulfone 7 to afford anthraquinone 10 after oxidation and methylation. The benzylic group of 10 was brominated, and subsequent oxidation with bis(tetrabutylammonium) dichromate followed by cyclization give hydroxyanthraquinone 16, which was displaced with thiophenol. Oxidation of 17 with m-CPBA in phosphate buffer solution afforded anthraquinonyl sulfone 18 which was condensed with methyl vinyl ketone (19) to furnish 20.

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Synthsis and Antiviral Evaluation of Novel 3'-and 4 -Doubly Branched Carbocyclic Nucleosides as Potential Antiviral Agents

  • Hong, Joon-Hee
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.1109-1116
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    • 2003
  • A series of 3'- and 4'-branched carbocyclic nucleosides 25, 26, 27, 28, 29 and 30 were synthesized starting from simple acyclic ketone derivatives. The construction of the required quaternary carbon was made using a [3,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement. In addition, the installation of a methyl group in the 3'-position was accomplished using a Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons (HWE) reaction with triethyl 2-phosphonopropionate. Bis-vinyl was successfully cyclized using a Grubbs' catalyst (Ⅱ). Natural bases (adenine, cytosine, uracil) were efficiently coupled with the use of a Pd(0) catalyst.

Synthesis of 11-Deoxydaunomycinone and Novel 10-Fluoroanthracyclinone Derivatives

  • Rho, Young S.;최영희;김규일;신홍식;유동진;정채준;김선하
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.551-555
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    • 1999
  • 11-Deoxydaunomycinone 15 and 10-fluoroanthracyclinone derivatives 9, 10 were obtained. Naphthalenone 4 prepared from 2-(2,4-pentadienyl)-1,3-dioxane 2 with methyl vinyl ketone and hydrolysis with HClO4 was condensed with phthalidesulfone 5 through Michael type reaction, and was converted to 7 by epoxidation. Epoxide 7 was transformed to trione 12 using reduction-oxidation or hydrofluorination process, and then to 15 by introducing several functional groups. Compound 8 obtained in the course of the reaction of epoxide 7 and HF/ Pyr was used for the synthesis of compounds 9, 10.

Mechanical Properties of Radiation-Curing Vinyl Ester Resin (방사선 경화 비닐에스터 수지의 기계적 특성 연구)

  • Shin, Bum-Sik;Jeun, Joon-Pyo;Kim, Hyun Bin;Kang, Phil-Hyun
    • Journal of Radiation Industry
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2010
  • Vinyl ester (VE) resins, introduced in the late 1960s, have made large strides in reinforced plastics applications as adhesive and matrix materials on their appropriate mechanical performance characteristics in the glassy state. Generally, VE resins are a group of dimethacrylate resins based on bisphenol A type epoxy resin. They exhibit easy handling properties as well as good resistance to most chemical agents due to their mechanical and thermal properties. In this study, the effects of curing methods of vinyl ester resins on gel contents, flexural strength and dynamic mechanical properties were investigated. Thermal curing (room temperature, $80^{\circ}C$) and electron beam curing were used to crosslink a VE resin/styrene complex (65/35 wt%) with methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (MEKPO) as a catalyst and an 8 wt% cobalt naphthenate in styrene solution as a accelerator. For the samples, gel contents as well as flexural strength and dynamic mechanical properties were characterized and compared by soxhlet apparatus, universal testing machine (UTM) and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA). As a result, the electron-cured VE resin was confirmed as a better condition than those for gel contents, flexural strength and dynamic mechanical properties, respectively.

Synthesis and Antiviral Activity of Novel 2′-Methyl and 4′-Phenyl Branched Carbocyclic Nucleosides (2′-메칠 및 4′-페닐 측쇄를 가진 새로운 카보사이클릭 뉴크레오사이드의 합성 및 항바이러스 약효검색)

  • 양선화;홍준희
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.88-92
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    • 2004
  • In this study; a series of 2',4'-doubly branched carbocyclic nucleosides (8,9,10) were synthesized from simple acyclic ketone derivative as starting material. The installation of the 4'-quaternary carbon needed was carried out using a 〔3,3〕-sigmatropic rearrangement. In addition, the introduction of a methyl group in the 2'-position was accomplished by Grig-nard reaction. Bis-vinyl was successfully cyclized using a Grubbs' catalyst II. The natural bases (adenine, cytosine, uracil) were efficiently coupled with the use of a Pd(0) catalyst. Although all the synthesized compounds were assayed against several viruses, only cytosine analogue 9 showed weak antiviral viral activity (EC$_{50}$=45.4 $\mu$M) against CoxB3 virus.s.