• Title/Summary/Keyword: Method of treatment

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A study on the improvement method of heat treatment condition for the long-term stability evaluation in the floor impact isolator (층간소음저감재 장기 내구성 평가를 위한 가열시험의 문제점 및 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Youn-Joon;Lee, Chan-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.238-243
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    • 2011
  • This study compared Kd, loss factor and thickness of floor impact isolator by loading/unloading heat treatment with results by continuous loading treatment and checked problem and improvement method of heat treatment condition for the long-term stability evaluation of the floor impact isolation. As the results, it is required the change of heat treatment condition unloading now to loading as actual weigh on the floor impact isolator.

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Three Clinical Cases on Acute Lumbar Sprain Patients with Limited Range of Motion by Chuna Treatment (Saban-Method Technique) and Oriental Medical Treatments (관절 가동범위 제한을 동반한 급성 요추부 염좌 환자에 요부사반법(腰部斜搬法)과 한방치료를 병행한 치험 3례)

  • Lee, Kyung-Moo;Ahn, Hee-Bin;Lim, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Soon-Joong;Jeong, Su-Hyeon
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.189-202
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : This study was performed to evaluate the effects of Chuna treatment (Saban-method technique) on acute lumbar sprain patients with limited range of motion(LOM). Methods : Three patients suffered from acute lumbar sprain with LOM, were treated with Chuna therapy(Saban-method technique), acupuncture, herbal medicine, physical therapy and measured by VAS(Visual Analogue Scale) and ODI(Oswestry Disability Index). Results : After Chuna treatment and oriental medical treatments, we found out a recovery from three patients suffering from acute low back pain with LOM. Conclusions : Through this study, we suggest that Chuna treatment(Saban-method technique) and oriental medical treatments was effective to cure acute lumbar sprain patient with LOM.

Clinical Studies of Acupuncture Treatment for Alzheimer's Disease Using Neuroimaging Method: A Review of Literature (알츠하이머병의 신경영상 기법을 이용한 침치료 임상연구: 문헌고찰)

  • Lee, Dong Hyuk;Kim, Joo-Hee;Kwon, Bo-In
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.222-228
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this article was to investigate the current state of studies on clinical trials of acupuncture treatment for Alzheimer's disease using neuroimaging method. We searched for clinical trials of acupuncture treatment for Alzheimer's disease(AD) and mild cognitive impairment(MCI) using neuroimaging method in the MEDLINE (Pubmed) database on March 18, 2020. Once the online search was finished, studies were selected manually by the inclusion criteria. Finally, we analyzed the characteristics of selected articles and reviewed the neural substrates of acupuncture treatment in AD. Total ten studies were included in this study. The most frequently applied modality for AD was functional MRI. The most frequently selected acupoints for AD were KI3, LR3 and LI4. One of studies showed that acupuncture treatment could improve the symptoms of MCI. Through the analysis, we demonstrated that neuroimaging method could capture the neural substrates associated with AD. Moreover, acupuncture may induce differential response according to the disease status. Finally, real acupuncture could produce more extensive activation/deactivation than sham acupuncture. We hope that neuroimaging method can contribute to the clinical research of acupuncture treatment for AD through large-scale RCT and diverse imaging modality.

Electrolytic Treatment of Heavy Metallic ion Wastewater by BPBE Cell (BPBE Cell에 의한 중금속함유폐수처리)

  • 장철현;박재주;박승조;김수생
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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    • v.4 no.3_4
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    • pp.29-59
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    • 1989
  • For the purpose of electrolytic treatment of wastewater containing various heavy metals, the BPBE Cell of batch and continuous type was considered and experimented. Some results from this study were summarized as follows: 1. When the artificial wastewater containing 500 mg/l of the concentration of various heavy metallic ion was electrolyzed in BPBE Cell of batch type, the removal efficicency was over 95% in cadmiun (II), lead (II), chromium (Ⅵ) and over 85% in copper (II), chromium (III). 2, As granular activated carbon packed in BPBE Cell, coconut shell was superior to lignite and the removal efficiency was the highest when the activated carbon was 4/6 mesh, the voltage was 20V. 3. When the heavy metallic ion in wastewater was electrolyzed in BPBE Cell of continuous type, about 1,000mg of heavy metal per 1kg of coconut sell could be removed. 4. The treatment method of heavy metallic ion in wastewater by BPBE Cell cost less than in the former chemical treatment method and the coconut shell packed in BPBE Cell could be regenerated by chemical method.

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A NEW DESIGN FOR RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIALS

  • Zelen Marvin
    • 대한예방의학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.02b
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    • pp.261-264
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    • 1994
  • This paper proposes a new method for planning randomized clinical trials. This method is especially suited to comparison of a best standard or control treatment with an experimental treatment. Patients are allocated into two groups by a random or chance mechanism. Patients In the first group receive standard treatment; those in the second group are asked if they will accept the experimental therapy; if they decline. they receive the best standard treatment. In the analyses of results. all those in the second group. regardless of treatment. are compared with those in the first group. Any loss of statistical efficiency can be overcome by Increased numbers. This experimental plan is indeed a randomized clinical trial and has the advantage' that, before providing consent, a patient will know whether an experimental treatment is to be used.

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A Case of Molluscum Contagiosum (전염성 연속성 치험 1례)

  • Hur, Inn-Hee;Hong, Sung-Min;Sim, Sung-Yong;Kim, Kyung-Jun;Byun, Hak-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.20 no.1 s.32
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    • pp.250-255
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    • 2007
  • Molluscum contagiosum(MC) is a viral disorder of the skin and mucous membranes characterized by decrete single or multiple, flesh-colored papules. There was the 6 years old woman who suffered from umbilicated papules and pruritis of back. First, Her mother choiced western medicine, and was treatded with topical(ointment applicatoin) and surgical(curettage) method. Despite of western medical treatment during 3 months, there was not recovery of symptoms. So, she visited the Dept. of Opthalmology & Otorhinolaryngology & Dermatology, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyungwon University for oriental medical treatment. The oriental medical treatment reduced the symptoms of the patient remarkably during 8weeks. So we report the healing process and result of this patient in this study. There is few report that treat MC with oriental medical method. If more clinical trials like this are proved to be effective, we can expect that oriental medical treatment will be a good method in MC.

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OBET: O-Ring, Bioenergy Test for Diagnosis and Treatment of Tumors (종양의 진단과 치료가 가능한 오베트(OBET:O-Ring, Bioenergy Test)진단법)

  • Hwang, Uei-Hyun;Han, Jong-Hyun
    • THE JOURNAL OF KOREAN ORIENTAL ONCOLOGY
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.149-163
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    • 2000
  • The cells that make up the body continuously undergo cell division to maintain life, but stress and carcinogens, and physiological stimuli suppress immunological functions in the body and change cells to cancerous cells. The only way to overcome cancer is by treatment through early detection and proper diagnosis. However, because early stage of cancer shows subjective symptoms that are similar to those of other common illnesses, even doctors have difficulty separating cancer from common illnesses in its early stage. However, the Ki(bioenergy) present in our body recognizes and changes to the most minute changes in the body. This method of detecting the change in bioenergy to discover a disease in the early stage to raise treatment success is called the OBET: O-Ring, Bioenergy Test. This method, which is based on the theories of oriental medicine, focuses on tumors, especially malignant tumors, and has shown value in diagnosis and treatment, as witnessed in the clinical applications. The diagnosis method and cases of OBET: O-Ring, Bioenergy Test are presented.

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Application of Deep Recurrent Q Network with Dueling Architecture for Optimal Sepsis Treatment Policy

  • Do, Thanh-Cong;Yang, Hyung Jeong;Ho, Ngoc-Huynh
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2021
  • Sepsis is one of the leading causes of mortality globally, and it costs billions of dollars annually. However, treating septic patients is currently highly challenging, and more research is needed into a general treatment method for sepsis. Therefore, in this work, we propose a reinforcement learning method for learning the optimal treatment strategies for septic patients. We model the patient physiological time series data as the input for a deep recurrent Q-network that learns reliable treatment policies. We evaluate our model using an off-policy evaluation method, and the experimental results indicate that it outperforms the physicians' policy, reducing patient mortality up to 3.04%. Thus, our model can be used as a tool to reduce patient mortality by supporting clinicians in making dynamic decisions.

Comparison of Virus Elimination Methods for Disease-free Seedlings of the Apple Dwarfing Rootstock (사과 왜성대목 무독묘 생산을 위한 바이러스 제거 방법 비교)

  • Kwon, Young Hee;Lee, Joung Kwan;Kim, Hee Kyu;Kim, Kyung Ok;Park, Jae Seong;Huh, Yoon Sun;Yoon, Yeo Joong
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2019.04a
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    • pp.54-54
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    • 2019
  • Apple (Malus domestica) is one of the most economically important fruits in Korea. But virus infection has decreased sustainable production of apple and caused the serious problems such as yield loss and poor fruit quality. Virus or viroid infection including Apple chlorotic leaf spot virus (ACLSV), Apple stem pitting virus (ASPV), Apple stem grooving virus (ASGV), Apple mosaic virus (ApMV) and Apple scar skin viroid (ASSVd) has been also reported in Korea. In many cases, apple is infected with virus and viroid with no specific symptoms, the damage caused by the virus are unaware significantly. In our research, we tried to eliminate viruses in the rootstock for the disease-free seedlings of the apple dwarfing rootstock M.9 and M.26. The method of virus elimination was meristem culture, heat($37^{\circ}C$, 6weeks) treatment and chemistry($Ribavirin^{(R)}$) treatment. The analytical methods commonly used for the detection of virus is Enzyme-linked Immuno-Sorbent Assay(ELlSA) and Reverse Transcription-polymerase Chain Reaction(RT-PCR). RT-PCR method was more 30% sensitive than ELISA method. Efficiency of method eliminate virus appeared meristem method > heat treatment > chemistry treatment. The higher acquisition rate of disease-free seedlings is 30~40% on meristem treatment. In meristem treatment, the apple dwarfing rootstock M.9 gained infection ratio of ACLSV, ASPV and ASGV were 45%, 60% and 50% respectively. In the apple dwarfing rootstock M.26, infection ratio of ACLSV, ASPV and ASGV were 40%, 55%, 55%, respectively. Based on our results, it was found that most effective method of disease-free seedlings apple dwarfing rootstocks was by meristem treatment than heat method and chemistry treatment.

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Effects of Heat Treatment Temperature and Cooling Method on Microstructure and Hardness of Cu-22Sn alloy (열처리 온도 및 냉각방법이 Cu-22Sn합금의 미세조직 및 경도변화에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Museob;Shin, Ari;Han, Jun Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2018
  • The effects of heat treatment time and cooling method on microstructure and mechanical property of Cu-22wt%Sn alloy were discussed. ${\alpha}+{\delta}$ mixed phase structure was obtained in air-cooled specimens after heat treatment at 775, 750, and $700^{\circ}C$ for 1 hour. On the other hand, in water-cooled specimens, ${\alpha}+{\beta}^{\prime}$ martensite mixed phase was obtained. In the case of water-cooled specimens, the hardness value decreased with decreasing heat treatment temperature because the volume fraction of ${\alpha}$ phase with low hardness value increased as the heat treatment temperature decreased. In water-cooled specimen after heat treatment at $600^{\circ}C$, ${\gamma}^{\prime}$ martensite was formed instead of ${\beta}^{\prime}$ martensite. The hardness value of ${\gamma}^{\prime}$ martensite was lower than those of ${\beta}^{\prime}$ and ${\delta}$ phases.