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Effects of Heat Treatment Temperature and Cooling Method on Microstructure and Hardness of Cu-22Sn alloy

열처리 온도 및 냉각방법이 Cu-22Sn합금의 미세조직 및 경도변화에 미치는 영향

  • Jeong, Museob (Dept. of Materials Science & Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Shin, Ari (Dept. of Materials Science & Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Han, Jun Hyun (Dept. of Materials Science & Engineering, Chungnam National University)
  • 정무섭 (충남대학교 신소재공학과) ;
  • 신아리 (충남대학교 신소재공학과) ;
  • 한준현 (충남대학교 신소재공학과)
  • Received : 2018.04.12
  • Accepted : 2018.04.27
  • Published : 2018.05.30

Abstract

The effects of heat treatment time and cooling method on microstructure and mechanical property of Cu-22wt%Sn alloy were discussed. ${\alpha}+{\delta}$ mixed phase structure was obtained in air-cooled specimens after heat treatment at 775, 750, and $700^{\circ}C$ for 1 hour. On the other hand, in water-cooled specimens, ${\alpha}+{\beta}^{\prime}$ martensite mixed phase was obtained. In the case of water-cooled specimens, the hardness value decreased with decreasing heat treatment temperature because the volume fraction of ${\alpha}$ phase with low hardness value increased as the heat treatment temperature decreased. In water-cooled specimen after heat treatment at $600^{\circ}C$, ${\gamma}^{\prime}$ martensite was formed instead of ${\beta}^{\prime}$ martensite. The hardness value of ${\gamma}^{\prime}$ martensite was lower than those of ${\beta}^{\prime}$ and ${\delta}$ phases.

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