• 제목/요약/키워드: Method of characteristics

검색결과 36,716건 처리시간 0.061초

Microcystin Detection Characteristics of Fluorescence Immunochromatography and High Performance Liquid Chromatography

  • Pyo, Dong-Jin;Park, Geun-Young;Choi, Jong-Chon;Oh, Chang-Suk
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.268-272
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    • 2005
  • Different detection characteristics of fluorescence immunochromatography method and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method for the analysis of cyanobacterial toxins were studied. In particular, low and high limits of detection, detection time and reproducibility and detectable microcystin species were compared when fluorescence immunochromatography method and high performance liquid chromatography method were applied for the detection of microcystin (MC), a cyclic peptide toxin of the freshwater cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa. A Fluorescence immunochromatography assay system has the unique advantages of short detection time and low detection limit, and high performance liquid chromatography detection method has the strong advantage of individual quantifications of several species of microcystins.

다구치 방법을 이용한 복합재료 자동차용 마찰재의 마찰특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Friction Characteristics of Automotive Composites Brake Pads Using Taguchi Method)

  • 김윤해;이정주
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.660-666
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    • 2002
  • It has many variables and factors to design the friction materials for automotive brake pads. The purpose of this study is to develop the proper method for design of low-cost and to know friction characteristics of each raw materials. For the purpose of examining the effect of each major raw materials, we used the Taguchi L9(3$^4$)orthogonal matrix and 1/5 scale dynamo machine for evaluation of the friction characteristics of composite brake pads. By adapting the Taguchi method, it is easy to investigate the influence of each component in complicated composites friction materials. After analyzing the testing results by the Taguchi method, the effect of factors and levels influenced friction behavior was studied.

단기 전력수요예측 정확도 개선을 위한 대표기온 산정방안 (Representative Temperature Assessment for Improvement of Short-Term Load Forecasting Accuracy)

  • 임종훈;김시연;박정도;송경빈
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2013
  • The current representative temperature selection method with five cities cannot reflect the sufficient regional climate characteristics. In this paper, the new representative temperature selection method is proposed with the consideration of eight representative cities. The proposed method considered the recent trend of power sales, the climate characteristics and population distribution to improve the accuracy of short-term load forecasting. Case study results for the accuracy of short-term load forecasting are compared for the traditional temperature weights of five cities and the proposed temperature weights of eight cities. The simulation results show that the proposed method provides more accurate results than the traditional method.

양팔 샌드위치보 시험법에 의한 EPDM고무의 동특성 평가 연구 (Evaluation of Dynamic Characteristics of Rubber Materials Using a Double Cantilever Sandwich Beam Method)

  • 김광우;최낙삼
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제26권7호
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    • pp.1393-1400
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    • 2002
  • A double cantilever sandwich-beam method has been applied to the evaluation of the frequency dependence of dynamic elastic modulus and material loss factor of EPDM rubbers. The flexural vibration of a double cantilever sandwich-beam specimen with an inserted rubber layer was studied using a finite element simulation in combination with the sine-sweep test. Effects of the rubber layer length on the dynamic characteristics were also investigated: reliable values were measured when the length of the inserted rubber layer was larger than and equal to 50% of the effective specimen length. The values were compared with those obtained by the dynamic mechanical analysis and the simple resonant test. Relationships of the dynamic characteristics of rubbers with frequency could be determined using the least square error method.

Earthquake response analysis of series reactor

  • Bai, Changqing;Xu, Qingyu;Zhang, Hongyan
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.621-634
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    • 2005
  • A direct transfer substructure method is presented in this paper for analyzing the dynamic characteristics and the seismic random responses of a series reactor. This method combines the concept of FRF (frequency response function) and the transfer matrix algorithm with the substructure approach. The inner degrees of freedom of each substructure are eliminated in the process of reconstruction and the computation cost is reduced greatly. With the convenient solution procedure, the dynamic characteristics analysis of the structure is valid and efficient. Associated with the pseudo excitation algorithm, the direct transfer substructure method is applied to investigating the seismic random responses of the series reactor. The numerical results demonstrate that the presented method is efficient and practicable in engineering. Finally, a precise time integration method is employed in performing a time-history analysis on the series reactor under El Centro and Taft earthquake waves.

Droop Method를 이용한 50[W]급 태양전지 가상구현장치의 다중병렬연결 출력특성에 관한 연구 (A study of Multiple parallel Characteristics of 50[W] Virtual Implement of 50[W] Solar Cell modules Using Droop-Method)

  • 이병인;이상용;정병환;최규하
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2003
  • For increasing power of photovoltaic systems, serial and parallel connection needed. In parallel connection, a desirable characteristic of parallel-connected supply system is that individual converters share the load current equally and stably. The current sharing(CS) can be implemented using two approaches. The first one, known as a Droop method, and the other is Active current-sharing. In Droop method, current distribution characteristics relies on the high output impedance of each converter. This scheme is more simple and no need interconnections. but also has a disadvantages of degrading current sharing characteristics. In this paper, using droop method at multiful-parallel connection with it's convenience and simplicity.

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다목적 농업 로봇의 농작업 환경 기반 선회 특성 연구 (A Study on the Environmental-Based Turning Characteristics of Multi-Purpose Agricultural Robots)

  • 이지원;강민수;박희창;조용준;오장석;김민규;서갑호;박민로
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2021
  • To improve the driving performance and work efficiency of the multi-purpose agricultural robot, this paper conducted a study on the turning and steering characteristics of the robot platform according to the characteristics of the working machine coupled to the multi-purpose agricultural robot considering the agricultural environment. First, the size and characteristics of the developed multi-purpose agricultural robot platform and working machine, and the targeted field farming work environment are analyzed. And based on this analysis, the problems that arise in multi-purpose robots with conventional turning methods are quantitatively presented. And to overcome this problem, an improved turning and steering method for multi-purpose agricultural robots is proposed considering the characteristics of various workstations and the agricultural working environment. Finally, by applying the proposed method, the turning characteristics of the multi-purpose agricultural robot according to the working machine are analyzed and the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified.

중진지역 건축물의 묻힌온통기초에 작용하는 토압과 말 뚝변위에 대한 지진해석 (Seismic Analyses of Soil Pressure against Embedded Mat Foundation and Pile Displacements for a Building in Moderate Seismic Area)

  • 김용석
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2017
  • Seismic analyses of a pile under a large rigid basement foundation embedded in the homogeneous soil layer were performed practically by a response displacement method assuming a sinusoidal wave form. However, it is hard to take into account the characteristics of a large mat foundation and a heterogeneous soil layer with the response displacement method. The response displacement method is relevant to the 2D problems for longitudinal structures such as tunnel, underground cave structure, etc., but might not be relevant with isolated foundations for building structures. In this study, seismic pile analysis by a pseudo 3D finite element method was carried out to compare numerical results with results of the response displacement method considering 3D characteristics of a foundation-soil system which is important for the building foundation analyses. Study results show that seismic analyses results of a response displacement method are similar to those of a pseudo 3D numerical method for stiff and dense soil layers, but they are too conservative for a soft soil layer inducing large soil pressures on the foundation wall and large pile displacements due to ignored foundation rigidity and resistance.

최소폐기물 패션디자인의 디자인 개발방식 및 특성 연구 (A Study on the Design Development Methods and the Characteristics of Zero Waste Fashion Design)

  • 한승수;서승희
    • 복식
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    • 제66권4호
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    • pp.61-76
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    • 2016
  • The importance of environment has come into focus recently, and this has led to increased attention on zero waste fashion design as a method to minimize waste from the production stage of fashion goods. The purpose of this study was to analyze the development method types and the characteristics of zero waste fashion design in order to study the eco-friendly meanings of zero waste fashion design, as well as its meaning as creative design development methods. Through the case analysis of recent designs, the design types of zero waste fashion design were largely classified into cut and sew, folding, draping, and non-woven types, and they were classified again according to the characteristics of production process. According to the result of analyzing fashion design development methods of zero waste fashion designs based on the process of completing design, they were classified into pattern making, computer programming, draping, assembling of the unit, and non-woven moulding methods, and the aspect of combined use rather than utilization of one method appeared. Formative characteristics of zero waste fashion design included decorative beauty, formative beauty, and transformable beauty and its design characteristics were fortuity and unexpected properties, breaking stereotypes, structural flexibility and futuristic innovation.

선박의 보강판 구조물의 동특성의 최적 변경법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optimum Modification of Dynamic Characteristics of Stiffened Plate Structure of Ship)

  • 박성현;박석주;고재용
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 선체구조에 많이 이용되고 있는 보강판 구조물의 동적 특성을 최적 변경하는데 그 목적이 있다. 유한요소법(FEM), 동적 감도해석법, 최적구조 변경법을 이용하여 보강판의 동적 특성을 최적화한다. 먼저, FEM을 이용하여 보강판 구조물의 동적 특성을 해석한다. 다음으로 설계변수의 변화에 따른 동적 특성의 변화율을 동적 감도해석법으로 해석한다. 감도해석법으로 구한 감도값과 최적구조 변경법을 이용하여 설계변수들의 변경 량을 계산한다. 보강판 구조물의 고유진동수의 변경을 목적함수로 하고, 보강판의 두께와 보강재의 단면2차 모우멘트를 설계 변수로 한다. 본 논문에서 이용한 최적구조 변경법이 보강판 구조물의 동특성을 최적화하는데 유용함을 보여준다.

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