• Title/Summary/Keyword: Metallic Materials

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Introduction of Efficient FE-analysis Method Using Virtual Equivalent Projected Model (VEPM) for Metallic Sandwich Plates with Pyramidal Truss Cores (가상등가투영형상을 이용하여 피라미드형 트러스 코어를 구비한 금속샌드위치 판재의 효율적 해석기법 제안)

  • Seong, D.Y.;Jung, C.G.;Shim, D.S.;Yang, D.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.262-265
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    • 2007
  • Metallic sandwich plates constructed of two face sheets and low relative density cores have lightweight characteristics and various static and dynamic load bearing functions. To predict the formability and performance of these structured materials, a computationally efficient FE-analysis method incorporating virtual equivalent projected model has been newly introduced for analysis of metallic sandwich plates. Two dimensional models using the projected shapes of 3D structures have the same equivalent elastic-plastic properties with original geometries including anisotropic stiffness, yield strength and linear hardening function. The projected shapes and virtual properties of the virtual equivalent projected model have been estimated analytically with the same equivalent properties and face buckling strength of 3D pyramidal truss core.

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Computer Simulation on the Explosive Welding Characteristics of Dissimilar Materials (이종재료의 폭발용접특성 해석에 관한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션)

  • 김청균;김명구;손원호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.3028-3044
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    • 1993
  • A metallic bond of great strength for the same or dissimilar metals can be produced by the explosive welding. The formation of a metallic jet at the interface between the two impacting plates has been simulated using the numerical hydrocode DYNA2D. The mechanism of explosive welding for the wave formation is also analyzed by the computer simulation technique. The microscopic with the experimentally observed behaviour of the explosive welding. The computer simulations of the explosive welding process have proven especially useful for analyzing the mechanism of metallic bones.

Electromechanical Relationn of metallic heat wires and Its Application to the Estimation of In_situ Stress of Structural Tendons (금속계열선의 전기기계적 상관작용과 긴장력 계측이 가능한 긴장재)

  • Zi Goang-Seup;Jun Ki-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.445-450
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    • 2006
  • It is proposed that the electromechanical relation of the conductive materials with high electrical resistance may be used to estimate the current stress of prestressing tendons. To choose the best conductive material to this end, we studied the electromechanical relations of carbon fibers and metalic heat wires experimentally. It is found that the relation of carbon fibers can be modelled by a parabolic(or hyperbolic) function in the early stage of deformation. However because the relation is not consistent when it is unloaded and reload, carbon fibers are not suitable for this purpose. Metallic heat wires show a consistent linear relation during loading and unloading in the elastic deformation and are suitable for this purpose. To estimate the electromechanics relation of metallic wires, we developed a simple formula based on the rigid plasticity. We propose a new kind of prestressing tendons whose stress can be monitored.

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Fabrication of Ni-free Fe-based Alloy Nano Powder by Pulsed Wire Evaporation in Liquid: Part I. Effect of Wire Diameter and Applied Voltage (액중 전기선 폭발법에 의한 Ni-free Fe계 나노 합금분말의 제조: 1. 합금 wire의 직경 및 인가 전압의 영향)

  • Ryu, Ho-Jin;Lee, Yong-Heui;Son, Kwang-Ug;Kong, Young-Min;Kim, Jin-Chun;Kim, Byoung-Kee;Yun, Jung-Yeul
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2011
  • This study investigated the effect of wire diameter and applied voltage on the fabrication of Ni-free Fe-based alloy nano powders by employing the PWE (pulsed wire evaporation) in liquid, for high temperature oxidation-resistant metallic porous body for high temperature particulate matter (or soot) filter system. Three different diameter (0.1, 0.2, and 0.3 mm) of alloy wire and various applied voltages from 0.5 to 3.0 kV were main variables in PWE process, while X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning microscope (FE-SEM), and transmission electron microscope (TEM) were used to investigate the characteristics of the Fe-Cr-Al nano powders. It was controlled the number of explosion events, since evaporated and condensed nano-particles were coalesced to micron-sized secondary particles, when exceeded to the specific number of explosion events, which were not suitable for metallic porous body preparation. As the diameter of alloy wire increased, the voltage for electrical explosion increased and the size of primary particle decreased.

Crystallization Behavior and Kinetics of Cu-Zr-Al-Be Bulk Metallic Glass (Cu-Zr-Al-Be 비정질합금의 결정화거동 및 속도론)

  • Kim, Yu-Chan;Fleury, Eric;Seok, Hyun-Kwang;Cha, Pil-Ryung;Lee, Jin-Kyu;Lee, Jae-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.338-344
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    • 2008
  • The crystallization kinetics of the $Cu_{43}Zr_{43}Al_7Be_7$ bulk metallic glass were studied by differential scanning calorimetry(DSC) in the continuous heating and isothermal annealing modes. Only one major peak could be detected on the DSC traces of $Cu_{43}Zr_{43}Al_7Be_7$ bulk amorphous alloy, and the activation energy for crystallization corresponding to the peak determined by the Kissinger method was resulted of 239 kJ/mol. The isothermal kinetic, analyzed by the Johnson-Mehl-Avrami equation yielded values for the Avrami exponents in the range 1.69 to 2.37, which implied a crystallization governed by a three-dimensioned growth. Primary phases were essentially the cubic structure CuZr together with the $Cu_{10}Zr_7$ phase. At higher temperature, the CuZr disappeared while the $Cu_{10}Zr_7$ became predominant. After long term annealing at 731 K, the phases were $Cu_{10}Zr_7$, $Cu_2ZrAl$ and $Al_3Zr_5$.

Trends of Advanced Multi-Material Technology for Light Materials based on Aluminum (알루미늄 기반 Advanced Multi-Material 기술의 선진 동향)

  • Lee, Mokyoung;Jung, Sung-Hun
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2016
  • Global warming is hot issue to keep the earth everlastingly. Despite the increase of the world population and the energy demand, the world oil supply and the oil price are hold the steady state. If we are not decrease the world population and the energy consumption, unforeseeable energy crisis will come in the immediate future. AMT acronym of Advanced Materials for Transportation is a non-profitable IEA-affiliated organization to mitigate the oil consumption and the environment contamination for the transportation. In recent, Annex X Multi-materials Joining was added to enhance the car body weight reduction cause the high fuel efficiency and the low emission of exhaust gas. Multi-materials are the advanced materials application technology to optimize the weight, the performance and the cost with the combination of different materials such as Al-alloy, Mg- alloy, AHSS and CFRP. In this study, the trends of AMT strategy and Al-alloy based multi-materials joining technology were review. Also several technologies for Al-alloy dissimilar joining were investigated.