• Title/Summary/Keyword: Metadata Interface

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Design of an Efficient In-Memory Journaling File System for Non-Volatile Memory Media

  • Hyokyung Bahn
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2023
  • Journaling file systems are widely used to keep file systems in a consistent state against crash situations. As traditional journaling file systems are designed for block I/O devices like hard disks, they are not efficient for emerging byte-addressable NVM (non-volatile memory) media. In this article, we present a new in-memory journaling file system for NVM that is different from traditional journaling file systems in two respects. First, our file system journals only modified portions of metadata instead of whole blocks based on the byte-addressable I/O feature of NVM. Second, our file system bypasses the heavy software I/O stack while journaling by making use of an in-memory file system interface. Measurement studies using the IOzone benchmark show that the proposed file system performs 64.7% better than Ext4 on average.

Design and Implementation of SMIL Authoring Tool for E-Learning Item Metadata (E-Learning용 문항 메타데이터 작성을 위한 SMIL 저작도구 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Dong-Su;Kim, Chul-Hyun;Park, Seung-Beom;Lee, Sang-Jun;Kim, Byung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.296-299
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    • 2008
  • E-Learning 환경에서 학습자에게 보다 정확한 맞춤형 교육 시스템을 제공하기 위하여 평가 문항 및 학습 문항의 난이도, 변별도 등과 같은 문항 정보 활용이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 문항 난이도, 변별도의 수치를 메타데이터에 저장하고, 평가 문항 및 학습 문항을 저작할 수 있는 템플릿(Templates) 및 GUI(Graphical User Interface) 기반의 SMIL(Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language) 저작도구를 설계 구현 하였다. 구현한 시스템은 SMIL 문법을 모르는 교수자가 문항 난이도, 변별도를 메타데이터에 저장하고, 학습 문항을 쉽게 저작하는데 효율적이다. 또한 저작된 문항은 XML(Extensible Markup Language) 기반 메타데이터를 활용함으로서 다른 플랫폼과의 통합 관리 및 재사용에 용이하다.

Development of Multimedia Annotation and Retrieval System using MPEG-7 based Semantic Metadata Model (MPEG-7 기반 의미적 메타데이터 모델을 이용한 멀티미디어 주석 및 검색 시스템의 개발)

  • An, Hyoung-Geun;Koh, Jae-Jin
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.14D no.6
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    • pp.573-584
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    • 2007
  • As multimedia information recently increases fast, various types of retrieval of multimedia data are becoming issues of great importance. For the efficient multimedia data processing, semantics based retrieval techniques are required that can extract the meaning contents of multimedia data. Existing retrieval methods of multimedia data are annotation-based retrieval, feature-based retrieval and annotation and feature integration based retrieval. These systems take annotator a lot of efforts and time and we should perform complicated calculation for feature extraction. In addition. created data have shortcomings that we should go through static search that do not change. Also, user-friendly and semantic searching techniques are not supported. This paper proposes to develop S-MARS(Semantic Metadata-based Multimedia Annotation and Retrieval System) which can represent and extract multimedia data efficiently using MPEG-7. The system provides a graphical user interface for annotating, searching, and browsing multimedia data. It is implemented on the basis of the semantic metadata model to represent multimedia information. The semantic metadata about multimedia data is organized on the basis of multimedia description schema using XML schema that basically comply with the MPEG-7 standard. In conclusion. the proposed scheme can be easily implemented on any multimedia platforms supporting XML technology. It can be utilized to enable efficient semantic metadata sharing between systems, and it will contribute to improving the retrieval correctness and the user's satisfaction on embedding based multimedia retrieval algorithm method.

Building a Digital Repository Platform for Academic Department Records (대학 학과기록의 디지털 리포지터리 플랫폼 구축)

  • Jo, Yong-Hun;Seo, Eun-Gyoung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.209-233
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to propose a digital repository platform for academic department records in order to optimize the efficiency of collecting and utilizing academic department records in the absence of university archives and/or in circumstances of overlooking academic department records. First, the study conducted a survey on 70 staffs working in the departments of public and private universities as well as on 32 record managers in university archives about their awareness of and the situations related to academic department record management. Second, it designed the database and interface of a digital repository platform that registers and preserves academic department records effectively, and that proposes 26 essential metadata for managing academic department records. Third, this study built an academic department record repository named "Department Records Repository in the University (DRRU)" based on the OAK repository environment, with four core functions such as login, upload, search, and browse.

A Study on Improvement of Mobile Transportation Card Purchase Request Management System (모바일 교통카드 매입 청구 관리 시스템 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Ji-Hoon;Park, Koo-Rack;Park, Won-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2020
  • Today, the use of mobile transportation cards is increasing. Most of the mobile transportation card charging methods use credit card charging methods. The existing credit card charging system has a different process for each card company, and when a system error occurs during the purchase process, there is no function to automatically handle the problem, and thus there is a problem that a person must manually correct the error. In this paper, to improve this part, we propose a system that provides information by purifying the purchases slip item by defining a common process and creating a table defined by metadata. It is expected that through the proposed system, when an error occurs in the charging process, it will reduce development effort and help in the process development research of the charging system.

Data-warehouse Prototype for Supporting Master Plan of Renewal Promotion Projects (재정비촉진사업 마스터플랜 지원 데이터웨어하우스 프로토타입)

  • Cho, Dong-Hyun;Koo, Kyo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.6376-6384
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    • 2015
  • In practice of urban redevelopment promotion projects, since the decision-making is dependent on the verbal agreements between the participants, planning changes are frequently occur. A master plan can be utilized as an effective feedback and adjusting means for decisions. It is a difficult to establish a master plan quickly and effectively to consider the large number of information. Effective decision support system that can storage and retrieval information items systematically and efficiently necessary when planning master plan is required. In this study, a data-warehouse prototype that supports the master planning at early stage was suggested. A metadata index database was developed by identifying information items of base survey results and master plan cases. Also user interface for information searching was presented. The applicability of the prototype was evaluated by case application. It was found that the prototype allows effective searching of desired information through meta data.

A Study on Design of Schema Integration based Biological Information Retrieval System (스키마 통합 기반 생명정보 검색시스템(BIRS) 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Keon;Lee, Sang-Ho;Ahn, Bu-Young
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.217-234
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    • 2009
  • In computer-based virtual lab, a bioscience researcher who wants to obtain bio information first uses a biodiversity-related database to retrieve information on species, ecology and distribution of an organism. The researcher also needs to access gene/protein databases such as GenBank or PDB to find information on the organism's genetic sequence and protein structure. Furthermore, the researcher should search for academic papers containing the information on the organism so that his research is based on comprehensive and accurate information. This series of activities often undermines research efficiency as it takes a lot of time and causes inconvenience on the part of researchers. To solve such inconvenience, we analyzed various methods for integrated search and chosen schema integration. In addition, we analyzed each databases and extracted metadata for designing schema integration. This paper introduces a biological information retrieval system(BIRS) using schema integration and it's interface that will increase research efficiency for bioscience.

The Reference Model based on Web Services for USN Application Service (USN 응용 서비스를 위한 웹 서비스 기반의 참조 모델)

  • Bang, Jin-Suk;Kim, Yong-Woon;Yoo, Sang-Keun;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.948-955
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    • 2008
  • Recently, as the dissemination of the Internet and development of computer network technology, Research is actively underway for realization of the next-generation computing paradigm called Ubiquitous Computing. For realization of Ubiquitous computing, The data recognized from each sensors must be collected on real-time and transferred to applied service so that they may be used as data for providing service to users. However, there are several problem for realization. First, there is no standardization of sensor metadata, interface and event definition. Second, applied service has weak point that difficult of approaching to the data. Third, none interoperability with each platform and protocol. In this paper, we designed Sensor Service Description Language based on XML to resolve problem above. This Language expresses the measurement of the sensor and Service Metadata in the form to be standardized. In addition, we have proposed and development a reference model for USN application service.

Design and Implementation of Distributed Object Communication Framework for the Development of Simulation Software based HLA (HLA기반 시뮬레이션 소프트웨어 개발을 위한 분산객체 통신 프레임워크 설계 및 구현)

  • Shim, Jun-Yong;Wi, Soung-Hyouk;Kim, Sae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2011
  • Defense M&S software industry has carried out a variety of studies related to an efficient implementation of large-scale simulation and interoperability with respect to each of the system and HLA has been developed to provide a common architecture for distributed simulation of them. HLA defines Federate interface specification and provides services through RTI. Meanwhile, the difficulty lies in developing the software based HLA. Federate developer needs to understand how to handle Metadata produced RTI and has to modify the interface code whenever FDD is modified. This paper presents the implementation method of SOM interface using the code generation technique and middleware architecture for providing simple API. It solves the problem for implementing the framework of distributed object communication by using proposed method.

Design and Implementation of a Metadata Structure for Large-Scale Shared-Disk File System (대용량 공유디스크 파일 시스템에 적합한 메타 데이타 구조의 설계 및 구현)

  • 이용주;김경배;신범주
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.33-49
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    • 2003
  • Recently, there have been large storage demands for manipulating multimedia data. To solve the tremendous storage demands, one of the major researches is the SAN(Storage Area Network) that provides the local file requests directly from shared-disk storage and also eliminates the server bottlenecks to performance and availability. SAN also improve the network latency and bandwidth through new channel interface like FC(Fibre Channel). But to manipulate the efficient storage network like SAN, traditional local file system and distributed file system are not adaptable and also are lack of researches in terms of a metadata structure for large-scale inode object such as file and directory. In this paper, we describe the architecture and design issues of our shared-disk file system and provide the efficient bitmap for providing the well-formed block allocation in each host, extent-based semi flat structure for storing large-scale file data, and two-phase directory structure of using Extendible Hashing. Also we describe a detailed algorithm for implementing the file system's device driver in Linux Kernel and compare our file system with the general file system like EXT2 and shard disk file system like GFS in terms of file creation, directory creation and I/O rate.