• Title/Summary/Keyword: Message compression

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Adaptive Data Hiding based on Turbo Coding in DCT Domain

  • Yang, Jie;Lee, Moon Ho;Chen, Xinhao
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.192-201
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    • 2002
  • This paper develops a novel robust information hiding technique that uses channel codes derived from the error-correcting coder. The message encoded by the cover encoder is hidden in DCT transform domain of the cover image. The method exploits the sensitivity of human eyes to adaptively embed a visually recognizable message in an image without affecting the perceptual quality of the underlying cover image. Experimental results show that the proposed data hiding technique is robust to cropping operations, lossy JPEG compression, noise interference and secure against known stego attacks. The performance of the proposed scheme with turbo coder is superior to that without turbo coder.

Wavelet-based Watermarking using Correlation Comparison (상관도 비교를 이용한 웨이블릿 기반 워터마킹)

  • Lee, Hyun-Suk;Vivi Oktavia;Lee, Won-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.217-220
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a wavelet-based digital watermarking scheme for color images. We insert watermarks in the DWI domain using spread-spectrum correlation-based watermarking in luminance component of the color image. The watermark, two pseudorandom patterns, is inserted by modifying the wavelet coefficients at subband HL2, LH2, HH2 according to message bits. To detect watermark, we calculate the correlation between the watermarked image and pseudorandom patterns. As compared with correlations, the watermark detector determines embedding message. Experimental results show that the scheme is not only invisible but also robust to various attacks such as JPEG compression, noise addition and so on.

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Delay Analysis on Secure Data Communications (안전한 데이터 통신에서의 지연분석)

  • 신상욱;이경현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.326-335
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we quantify the tradeoff between security and performance in secure data communication systems based on the queueing theory, and propose the optimization methods, such as the preprocessing, a message segmentation, compression, integration of compression and encryption and integration of user authentication and access control, which are able to reduce the delay induced by the security mechanisms and protocols. Moreover, we analyze the average delay for the secure data communication systems through the computer simulations, which are modeled by M/M/1, M/E$_2$/1 and M/H$_2$/1 queueing systems, respectively. We consider the DES, RSA digital signature and the combination of IDEA and RSA as security mechanisms for applying security services.

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A Study on he Efficient Compression Method of EDI Message with Encryption (암호화 기능을 가진 EDI 메시지의 효율적인 압축 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 정옥진;김정희;윤성현;김태윤
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 1992.11a
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 1992
  • 현재 통신 자료의 비밀을 위해 여러 가지 암호화 방법들이 사용되고 있으며 메시지의 양을 줄이기 위해 다양한 압축 기법들이 활용되고 있다. 그러나 기존에는 암호화와 압축이 서로 독립된 기능으로 구현되어 사용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 대표적인 압축 기법인 LZW 계열의 알고리즘에 EDI메시지의 특성을 반영한 새로운 압축 기법을 제안한다. EDI메시지의 세그먼트 식별자를 사전으로 구성함으로써 압축 효율을 향상시켰다. 또한 통신 자료의 보다 안전한 보호를 위해 암호화기능을 결합하였다.

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DNA Sequences Compression using Repeat technique and Selective Encryption using modified Huffman's Technique

  • Syed Mahamud Hossein; Debashis De; Pradeep Kumar Das Mohapatra
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.85-104
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    • 2024
  • The DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) database size increases tremendously transmuting from millions to billions in a year. Ergo for storing, probing the DNA database requires efficient lossless compression and encryption algorithm for secure communication. The DNA short pattern repetitions are of paramount characteristics in biological sequences. This algorithm is predicated on probing exact reiterate, substring substitute by corresponding ASCII code and engender a Library file, as a result get cumulating of the data stream. In this technique the data is secured utilizing ASCII value and engendering Library file which acts as a signature. The security of information is the most challenging question with veneration to the communication perspective. The selective encryption method is used for security purpose, this technique is applied on compressed data or in the library file or in both files. The fractional part of a message is encrypted in the selective encryption method keeping the remaining part unchanged, this is very paramount with reference to selective encryption system. The Huffman's algorithm is applied in the output of the first phase reiterate technique, including transmuting the Huffman's tree level position and node position for encryption. The mass demand is the minimum storage requirement and computation cost. Time and space complexity of Repeat algorithm are O(N2) and O(N). Time and space complexity of Huffman algorithm are O(n log n) and O(n log n). The artificial data of equipollent length is additionally tested by this algorithm. This modified Huffman technique reduces the compression rate & ratio. The experimental result shows that only 58% to 100% encryption on actual file is done when above 99% modification is in actual file can be observed and compression rate is 1.97bits/base.

Development of a High Performance Web Server Using A Real-Time Compression Architecture (실시간 압축 전송 아키텍쳐를 이용한 고성능 웹 서버 구현)

  • 민병조;강명석;우천희;남의석;김학배
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.345-354
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    • 2004
  • In these days, such services are popularized as E-commerce, E-government, multimedia services, and home networking applications. Most web traffics generated contemporarily basically use the Hyper Text Transfer Protocol(HTTP). Unfortunately, the HTTP is improper for these applications that comprise significant components of the web traffics. In this paper, we introduce a real-time contents compression architecture that maximizes the web service performance as well as reduces the response time. This architecture is built into the linux kernel-based web accelerating module. It guarantees not only the freshness of compressed contents but also the minimum time delay using an server-state adaptive algorithm, which can determine whether the server sends the compressed message considering the consumption of server resources when heavy requests reach the web server Also, We minimize the CPU overhead of the web server by exclusively implementing the compression kernel-thread. The testing results validates that this architecture saves the bandwidth of the web server and that elapsed time improvement is dramatic.

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Development of a High Performance Web Server Using A Real-Time Compression Architecture (실시간 압축 전송 아키텍쳐를 이용한 고성능 웹서버 구현)

  • Min Byungjo;Hwang June;Kim Hagbae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.11C no.6 s.95
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    • pp.781-786
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    • 2004
  • In these days, such services are popularized as E-commerce, E- government, multimedia services, and home networking applications. Most web traffics generated contemporarily basically use the Hyper Text Transfer Protocol(HTTP). Unfortunately, the HTTP is improper for these applications that comprise significant components of the web traffics. In this paper, we introduce a real-time contents compression architecture that maximizes the web service performance as well as reduces the response time. This architecture is built into the linux kernel-based web accelerating module. It guarantees not only the freshness of compressed contents but also the minimum time delay using an server-state adaptive algorithm, which can determine whether the server sends the compressed message considering the consumption of sewer resources when heavy requests reach the web server. Also, We minimize the CPU overhead of the web server by exclusively implementing the compression kernel-thread. The testing results validates that this architecture saves the bandwidth of the web server and that elapsed time improvement is dramatic.

Contents-based digital still-image protection using OCL (OCL을 이용한 콘텐츠 기반의 정지영상 보호 기법 연구)

  • Yoo, Hyouck-Min;Shin, Jin-Wook;Park, Dong-Sun;Yoon, Sook
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.145-156
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a new contents-based digital still image protection method which includes a copyright message. Since the existing method using gradient values used a pixel based $3{\times}3$ Sobel operator, it was sensitive to attacks and could not extract exact copyright message. Therefore, in this paper, we present a algorithm which uses block based OCL(Orientation Certainty Level) instead of pixel. The experimental results show that the proposed scheme not only has good image quality, but also is robust to JPEG lossy compression, filtering, sharpening, blurring and noise. Moreover, the proposed algorithm has good performance more than 10% in rotation attacks than the existing method.

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Mobile Web Service Architecture Using Context-store

  • Oh, Sang-Yoon;Aktas, Mehmet;Fox, Geoffrey C.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.836-858
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    • 2010
  • Web Services allow a user to integrate applications from different platforms and languages. Since mobile applications often run on heterogeneous platforms and conditions, Web Service becomes a popular solution for integrating with server applications. However, because of its verbosity, XML based SOAP messaging gives the possible overhead to the less powerful mobile devices. Based on the mobile client's behavior that it usually exchanges messages with Web Service continuously in a session, we design the Handheld Flexible Representation architecture. Our proposed architecture consists of three main components: optimizing message representation by using a data format language (Simple_DFDL), streaming communication channel to reduce latency and the Context-store to store context information of a session as well as redundant parts of the messages. In this paper, we focus on the Context-store and describe the architecture with the Context-store for improving the performance of mobile Web Service messaging. We verify our approach by conducting various evaluations and investigate the performance and scalability of the proposed architecture. The empirical results show that we save 40% of transit time between a client and a service by reducing the message size. In contrast to solutions for a single problem such as the compression or binarization, our architecture addresses the problem at a system level. Thus, by using the Context-store, we expect reliable recovery from the fault condition and enhancing interoperability as well as improving the messaging performance.