• Title/Summary/Keyword: Message Communication

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Design of Command Security Mechanism for the Satellite Using Message Authentication Code (메세지 인증 코드 기법을 이용한 위성명령 보안 메카니즘 설계)

  • Hong, K.Y.;Park, W.S.;Lee, H.J.;Kim, D.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 1994
  • For the secure control of the communication satellite, security mechanisms should be employed on the ground station as well as on the spacecraft. In this paper, we present a security architecture fur the spacecraft command security of the communication satellite. An authentication mechanism is also proposed using message authentication code (MAC) based on the Data Encryption Standard (DES) cryptosystem.

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General MFD Structure for UPnP Bridge (UPnP 브리지를 위한 범용 MFD 구조)

  • Choi, Yong-Soon;Kang, Jung-Seok;Park, Hong-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.289-290
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    • 2007
  • UPnP Bridge supporting diverse network interface has to meet standard requirements in order to be connected with legacy devices. It is able to provide or bridge a service description and device description according to a specification because IEEE1394 and USB have this standard requirements. But it is difficult to know whether it RS232C supports only serial communication and packet transfer. It need a document for the standard definition of communication protocol on UPnP device having such interface. By doing so, this document can understand device and packet type. This paper defines MFD(Message Field Description) and makes UPnP message converter. So it will be base to standardize supporting variable legacy device.

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A Multi-Agent Message Transfer Architecture based on the Messaging Middleware ZeroMQ (메시지 지향 미들웨어 ZeroMQ 기반의 다중 에이전트 메시지 전송 구조)

  • Chang, Hai Jin
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.290-298
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    • 2015
  • This paper suggests a multi-agent message transport architecture based on the message-oriented middleware ZeroMQ. Compared with the other middlewares such as CORBA, Ice, and Thrift, ZeroMQ receives a good score in the evaluation of performance, QoS (Quality of Service), patterns, user friendliness, and resources. The suggested message transfer architecture borrowed many basic concepts like agent platform, AMS (Agent Management System), and MTS (Message Transfer System) from FIPA (Foundation for Intelligent Physical Agents) standard multi-agent specifications, and the architecture inherited the strength of the architecture from the multi-agent framework SMAF (Smart Multi-Agent Framework). The architecture suggested in this paper is a novel peer-to-peer architecture which is not known to the ZeroMQ community. In the suggested architecture, every MTS agent uses only one ZeroMQ router socket to support peer-to-peer communication among MTS agents. The suggested architecture can support closely collaborating software areas such as intelligent robots as well as the traditional application areas of multi-agent architecture. The suggested architecture has interoperability and scalability with the ZeroMQ devices and patterns.

Design of Electrostatic Monitoring System (정전기 모니터링 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Kang-Chul;Byon, Chi-Nam;Lim, Chang-Gyoon;Han, Seok-Bung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.2069-2076
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we develop an electrostatic monitoring system which is composed of an electrostatic prediction system and a warning message transmission system. The electrostatic prediction system in a factory receives the value of electrostatic charge from the electrostatic sensor and predicts the next value by using past data and sends the value to the warning message transmission system through the bluetooth communication. The warning message transmission system gets a warning signal and transmits the warning message to the worker's cellphone through a commercial SMS web by a socket program running on Windows PC in a control room. We propose electrostatic forecasting algorithms based on LSR(least square regression) using weight factors in an electrostatic prediction system. Simulation results show that the algorithm with dynamically variable weight factors is best with 64.69V standard deviation and a warning message transmitted by the warning message transmission system is displayed on cellphone after about 5 seconds.

An Emergency Message Propagation Method with Stem and Branch Structure for Vehicle Safety Communication (차량안전통신을 위한 줄기와 가지 구조를 이용한 긴급 메시지 전파 방법)

  • Yu, Suk-Dea;Cho, Gi-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.2A
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    • pp.203-212
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    • 2007
  • An advanced vehicle safety system can be constructed by exchanging danger-related information ,such as urgency stop, traffic accident, obstacle, and car trouble, among the vehicles. However, because network topology changes rapidly and frequently due to the mobility of vehicles, it is impossible to configure the network for information forwarding in this environment. In the most of vehicle safety communication applications, an emergency message is propagated in a form of broadcasting. The simple broadcasting causes a lot of problems in terms of efficiency due to multi-hop area and radio collision problem. This paper proposes a method of selective message forwarding with stem and branch structure for propagating the emergency messages. However, the proposed method raise the efficiency of message transmission with the selective forwarding based on the priority assignment as its location. We analyze and evaluate the performance by comparing the proposed scheme with other schemes that are presented in the paper.

UEP Effect Analysis of LDPC Codes for High-Quality Communication Systems (고품질 통신 시스템을 위한 LDPC 부호의 UEP 성능 분석)

  • Yu, Seog Kun;Joo, Eon Kyeong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.6
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    • pp.471-478
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    • 2013
  • Powerful error control and increase in the number of bits per symbol should be provided for future high-quality communication systems. Each message bit may have different importance in multimedia data. Hence, UEP(unequal error protection) may be more efficient than EEP(equal error protection) in such cases. And the LDPC(low-density parity-check) code shows near Shannon limit error correcting performance. Therefore, the effect of UEP with LDPC codes is analyzed for high-quality message data in this paper. The relationship among MSE(mean square error), BER(bit error rate) and the number of bits per symbol is analyzed theoretically. Then, total message bits in a symbol are classified into two groups according to importance to prove the relationship by simulation. And the UEP performance is obtained by simulation according to the number of message bits in each group with the constraint of a fixed total code rate and codeword length. As results, the effect of UEP with the LDPC codes is analyzed by MSE according to the number of bits per symbol, the ratio of the message bits, and protection level of the classified groups.

Improved Task Scheduling Algorithm Considering the Successive Communication Features of Heterogeneous Message-passing System (메시지 패싱 시스템의 통신 특성을 고려한 개선된 태스크 스케줄링 기법)

  • 노두호;김성천
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.31 no.5_6
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    • pp.347-352
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    • 2004
  • This thesis deals with a task scheduling on a message-passing system. Scheduling and allocation are very important issues since the inappropriate scheduling of tasks cannot exploit the true potential of the system and it can offset the grain from parallelization. It is difficult to apply previous schemes to message-passing system, because previous schemes assume the shared memory system. This thesis proposes an modified priority function and processor selection technique that consider the problems caused by the difference between previous models and message-passing environments. The priority function includes the cumulative communication cost which causes task execution to be delayed. The processor selection technique avoids the situation that a child task is assigned to the same Processor allocated to its parent task that has other unscheduled child tasks. We showed by some simulations that our modified features of task scheduling algorithm can make the better scheduling results than the previous algorithms.

DTN Routing for Improving Transmission Efficiency in a Destroyed Environment of Communication Infrastructure (통신 인프라가 파괴된 환경에서 전송 효율 향상을 위한 DTN 라우팅)

  • Jang, Sung-Jin;Lee, Won-Hui
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a routing method to improve the message transmission efficiency between DTN nodes in an environment where communication infrastructure in the city is destroyed. In the situation where a certain size of communication infrastructure can not function, the message transmission process between the nodes is explained. An effective routing method for improving reliability between nodes was proposed and evaluated using DTN simulator. The routing algorithm with improved reliability in urban areas was confirmed by simulation considering the message transmission relationship between nodes on uncertain path due to the destruction of communication infrastructure. We used a routing algorithm that includes all the contact information the node has experienced in the past. In the simulation of delivering messages in a situation where the communication infrastructure was destroyed, relatively better results were obtained than the existing routing algorithm.

The Impact of Influential's Betweenness Centrality on the WOM Effect under the Online Social Networking Service Environment (온라인 소셜 네트워크 서비스 환경에서 유력자의 매개 중심성이 구전 효과에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Ji Hye;Suh, Bomil
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.127-146
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    • 2013
  • The online social networking services (SNS) have been growing as the means of communication. In this study, we investigated word-of-mouth (WOM) effect under the SNS environment and evaluated the impact of message sender's influence on the WOM effect. Especially, this study focused on the betweenness centrality calculated through the social network analysis (SNA) of SNS network information, and proposed it as the measure of WOM message sender's influence, SNA may provide more accurate and objective measures than subjective self-reporting survey method. Fifty-one Facebook users responded to each of their four Facebook friends, who had been selected based on their betweenness centrality, Statistical analyses were performed using the responses and the betweenness centralities of the Facebook friends. The results showed that the direction (positive vs, negative) of a WOM message in SNS had an impact on the attitude of the message receiver toward the product. Moreover, the betweenness centrality of the message sender as well as his/her opinion leadership had a moderating effect on the WOM effect. Opinion leadership is a measure that has been frequently used for indicating the influence of WOM message sender in the previous studies. Considering the result that the betweenness centrality of the message sender was Significantly correlated to his/her opinion leadership, the betweenness centrality can be used for indicating the influence of WOM message sender.

A study of XML Data Structure for SEMI Equipment Communication (반도체 장비 간 통신을 위한 XML 데이터 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Min-Jeong;Park, Jae-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.50-52
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    • 2001
  • 반도체 장비간 통신의 표준인 SECS(SEMI Equipment Communication Standard)는 반도체 제조 업체에서 많이 사용되고 있다. SECS-I의 단점을 보완하기 위해 제안된 HSMS (High-speed SECS Message Services)는, TCP/IP를 지원하고 SECS-I에 비해 통신 속도가 높다. 사용자는 HSMS를 이용하여 LAN을 통한 장비 제어 및 모니터링이 가능하게 되었다. 그러나, 네트워크의 확장에 대한 관심 고조로 기존의 제한된 영역의 네트워크 구성에 대한 변화가 필요하게 되었다. 또한 사용자가 항상 LAN의 범위 내에서 장비 모니터링 및 제어하기에는 위치적 제약이 많다. 그렇지만 HSMS는 Web을 통한 데이터 전송 요구를 수용하지 못하고 있다. 따라서 SECS-II message가 Web을 통해 전송될 수 있는 새로운 포맷이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는, 구조화된 데이터를 정의하기 유리한 마크업 언어인 XML을 이용하여, SECS-II message를 Web으로 전송할 수 있는 포맷을 정의하고 이를 구현한다.

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