• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mesoporous silver

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Pretreatment Effect on CO Oxidation over Highly Ordered Mesoporous Silver Catalyst

  • Shon, Jeong-Kuk;Park, Jung-Nam;Hwang, Seong-Hee;Jin, Mingshi;Moon, Ki-Young;Boo, Jin-Hyo;Han, Tae-Hee;Kim, Ji-Man
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.415-418
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    • 2010
  • Highly ordered mesoporous silver material was successfully synthesized from a mesoporous silica template (KIT-6) with 3-D channel structure using the nano-replication method. The effects of $H_2$ or $O_2$ pretreatments on the catalytic performance of the mesoporous silver were investigated using a temperature programmed CO oxidation technique in a fixed bed reactor. The mesoporous silver material that was pretreated with $H_2$ exhibited an excellent catalytic activity compared to the as-prepared and $O_2$-pretreated catalysts. Moreover, this present mesoporous silver material showed good catalytic stability. For the CO oxidation, the apparent activation energy of the $H_2$-pretreated mesoporous silver catalyst was $61{\pm}0.5\;kJ\;mol^{-1}$, which was also much lower than the as-prepared ($132{\pm}1.5\;kJ\;mol^{-1}$) and $O_2$-pretreated ($124{\pm}1.4\;kJ\;mol^{-1}$) catalysts.

Electrocatalytic Reduction of Hydrogen Peroxide on Silver Nanoparticles Stabilized by Amine Grafted Mesoporous SBA-15

  • Vinoba, Mari;Jeong, Soon-Kwan;Bhagiyalakshmi, Margandan;Alagar, Muthukaruppan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.12
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    • pp.3668-3674
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    • 2010
  • Mesoporous SBA-15 was synthesized using tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) as the silica source and Pluronic (P123) as the structure-directing agent. The defective Si-OH groups present in SBA-15 were successively grafted with 3-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane (CPTMS) followed by tris-(2-aminoethyl) amine (TAEA) and/or tetraethylenepentamine (TEPA) for effective immobilization of silver nanoparticles. Grafting of TAEA and/or TEPA amine and immobilization of silver nanoparticles inside the channels of SBA-15 was verified by XRD, TEM, IR and BET techniques. The silver nanoparticles immobilized on TAEA and /or TEPA grafted SBA-15 was subjected for electrocatalytic reduction of hydrogen peroxide ($H_2O_2$). The TEPA stabilized silver nanoparticles show higher efficiency for reduction of $H_2O_2$ than that of TAEA, due to higher number of secondary amine groups present in TEPA. The amperometric analysis indicated that both the Ag/SBA-15/TAEA and Ag/SBA-15/TEPA modified electrodes required lower over-potential and hence possess high sensitivity towards the detection of $H_2O_2$. The reduction peak currents were linearly related to hydrogen peroxide concentration in the range between $3{\times}10^{-4}\;M$ and $2.5{\times}10^{-3}\;M$ with correlation coefficient of 0.997 and detection limit was $3{\times}10^{-4}\;M$.

Adsorption Characteristics of n-Butane and 1-Butene on Mesoporous MCM-41 Containing Silver Ions (은이온이 담지된 메조포러스 MCM-41을 이용한 n-부탄과 1-부텐의 흡착 특성 연구)

  • Kang, Min;Lee, Hyung Ik;Yoon, Dal Young;Ko, Chang Hyun;Kim, Jong-Nam;Kim, Ji Man
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.393-398
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    • 2006
  • There have been a lot of works in order to develop an excellent adsorbent for separation of olefin and paraffin. In the present work, the adsorption characteristics of mesoporous MCM-41 containing silver ion for 1-butene and n-butane were studied. The adsorption ability for the 1-butene depending on thermal treatment were also investigated.MCM-41 exhibits much higher adsorption amounts for 1-butene as well as n-butane, compared to those of Ag/13X zeolite. In case of MCM-41 containing silver ion, the adsorption amount of 1-butene dramatically increased due to the ${\pi}$-complexation, whereas the adsorption amount of n-butane decrease. The Ag/MCM-41 after the thermal treatment at 373 K under evacuation exhibit the highest 1-butene/n-butane adsorption ratio, expecially at low pressure (100 Torr).

Surface Plasmon Enhanced Photoluminescence of Rhodamine B Confined in SBA15

  • Dinakaran, K.;Chandramohan, A.;Venkatesan, M.R.;Devaraj, S.;Devi, V.;Alagar, M.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.11
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    • pp.3861-3864
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    • 2011
  • Rhodamine B dye (RB) has been introduced into the mesoporous silica (SBA15) and Ag anchored mesoporous silica by applying solution impregnation method. Surface treatment of SBA15 with 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (APTMS) facilitates selective anchoring of the RB molecules on SBA15. The photoluminescence spectra of RB confined within SBA15 indicates higher emission intensity, than that of the RB solid, particularly in the presence of Ag nanoparticles. The significant enhancement in photoluminescence intensity is attributed to the local enhancement of the optical fields near the molecules by interactions with silver plasmons.

Effect of Mesoporous TiO2 in Facilitated Olefin Transport Membranes Containing Ag Nanoparticles (나노입자가 포함된 촉진수송 분리막에서의 메조기공 티타늄산화물의 영향)

  • Kim, Sang Jin;Jung, Jung Pyu;Kim, Dong Jun;Kim, Jong Hak
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.398-405
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    • 2015
  • Facilitated transport is considered to be a possible solution to simultaneously improve permeability and selectivity, which is challenging in normal polymeric membranes based on solution-diffusion transport only. We investigated the effect of adding mesoporous $TiO_2$ ($m-TiO_2$) upon the separation performance of facilitated olefin transport membranes comprising poly(vinyl pyrrolidone), Ag nanoparticles, and 7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane as the polymer matrix, olefin carrier, and electron acceptor, respectively. In particular, $m-TiO_2$ was prepared by means of a facile, mass-producible method using poly(vinyl chloride)-g-poly(oxyethylene methacrylate) graft copolymer as the template. The crystal phase of $m-TiO_2$ consisted of an anatase/rutile mixture, of crystallite size approximately 16 nm as determined by X-ray diffraction. The introduction of $m-TiO_2$ increased the membrane diffusivity, thereby increasing the mixed-gas permeance from 1.6 to 16.0 GPU ($1GPU=10^{-6}cm^3$(STP)/($s{\times}cm^2{\times}cmHg$), and slightly decreased the propylene/propane selectivity from 45 to 37. However, both the mixed-gas permeance and selectivity of the membrane containing $m-TiO_2$ rapidly decreased over time, whereas the membrane without $m-TiO_2$ had more stable long-term performance. This difference might be attributed to specific chemical interactions between $TiO_2$ and Ag nanoparticles, causing Ag to lose activity as an olefin carrier.