• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mesh electrode

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Efficiency Improvement of Metal-Mesh Electrode Type Photoelectrochemical Cells by Oxides Layer Coatings (산화물박막 증착에 의한 금속 메쉬전극 구조 광전기화학셀의 효율 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Chi-Hwan;Park, Seon-Hee;Sung, Youl-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.584-587
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    • 2011
  • In this work, the $TiO_2$ and $SnO_2$ thin films as blocking layers were coated directly onto the metal-mesh electrode surface to prevent unnecessary inflow of back-transfer electrons from the electrolyte ($I^-/I_3^-$) to the metal-mesh electrode. The DSCs were fabricated with working electrode of SUS mesh coated with blocking $TiO_2$ and $SnO_2$ layers, dye-attached mesoporous $TiO_2$ film, gel electrolyte and counter electrode of Pt-deposited F:$SnO_2$. From the experimental result, it was ascertained that the efficiency of metal electrode coated with $TiO_2$ by Dip-coating was superior to that of metal electrode coated with $SnO_2$ by Dip-coating and screen printing with the results of experiments. The photo-current conversion efficiency of the cell obtained from optimum fabrication condition was 3% ($V_{oc}$=0.61V, $J_{sc}$=11.64 mA/$cm^2$, ff=0.64) under AM1.5, 100 mW/$cm^2$ illumination.

Assumption of Grounding Electrode by Model Experiment (모델실험에 의한 접지전극의 상정)

  • Koh, Hee-Seog;Kim, Maeng-Hyun;Park, Seung-Jae;Song, Won-Pyo;Kim, Ju-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.327-329
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    • 2002
  • This paper is based on model electrode by reduced scale and theoretical background of proportion factor. use building structure and mesh electrode, we get grounding electrode of building grounding structure and grounding electrode of mesh electrode by modeling experimentation and estimation coordinate geometry, we are doing practical grounding electrode assumption.

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The Characteristics of a Superposed Discharge Type Ozonizer with Variation of Mesh in Internal Electrode (내부전극 조밀도 변화에 따른 중첩방전형 오존발생기의 특성)

  • Song, Hyun-Jig
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2005
  • In order to develope high concentration$\cdot$yield ozonizer, superposed discharge type ozonizer using overlap of silent discharge and internal electrode of mesh type has been designed and manufactured. It consists of three electrodes(central electrode, internal electrode and external electrode) and double gaps(gap between central electrode and internal electrode, gap between internal electrode and external electrode). Therefore, ozone is generated by overlapping silent discharges generated between the gaps respectively for which the AC high voltages applied to the internal electrode and the external electrode has a $180{[^\circ]}$ phase difference and for which the central electrode is a ground Ozone generation characteristics proportional to mesh of internal electrode by increasing of discharge electrode and controlling of discharge power density. As a result, the in maximum ozone concentration, generation, and yield can be obtained 17,720[ppm], 5.4[g/h], and 205[g/kwh] respectively.

Ionic Wind Generation Characteristics of a Water-Pen Point-to-Mesh Type Discharge System (수침대 그물전극형 방전장치의 이온풍 발생특성)

  • Jung, Jae-Seung;Moon, Jae-Duk
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.783-787
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    • 2009
  • A point-to-mesh type discharge system, utilizing a water-pen point as a corona discharge electrode and a mesh as an ion induction electrode, has been proposed, and the effect of the water-pen point electrode of the discharge system to the ionic wind velocity and generation yield was investigated. It was observed that the proposed discharge system with the water-pen point electrode can generate a higher ionic wind velocity as compared with that of the metal point electrode. As a result, the peak ionic wind velocities of 2.61 and 4.05 m/s for the positive and negative corona discharges of the proposed discharge system can be obtained, which are 1.39 and 1.15 times higher than those of the metal point electrode with same design. The ionic wind generation yield of 4.72 m/s/W of the discharge system with the water-pen point electrode was obtained for the positive corona, which was 3.66 times higher than that of the metal point electrode. This enhancement may be due to the effect of the water-pen point electrode.

Characteristics of a Flexible Transparent Electrode based on a Silver Nanowire-polymer Composite Material with a Mesh Pattern Formed without Lithography (리소그래피 없이 제작된 그물망 구조의 은나노와이어-고분자화합물 복합소재 기반 유연 투명전극의 특성)

  • Park, Tae Gon;Park, Jong Seol;Park, Jin Seok
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2020
  • In this study, a new method for fabricating flexible transparent electrodes based on silver nanowire-polymer (AgNW-PEDOT:PSS) composite materials having a mesh pattern formed by a solution-based process without lithography was proposed. By optimizing conditions such as the amount of ultraviolet (UV) photosensitizer injected into the suspension of AgNW and PEDOT:PSS, UV exposure time, and deionized (DI) washing time, a clear and uniform mesh pattern was obtained. For the fabricated AgNW-PEDOT:PSS-based mesh-type electrodes, characteristics such as electrical sheet resistance, light transmittance, haze, and bending flexibility were analyzed according to the mixing ratio of AgNW and PEDOT:PSS included in the suspension. The fabricated mesh electrodes typically exhibited a low electrical sheet resistance of less than 20 Ω/sq while maintaining a high transmittance of 80% or more. In addition, it was confirmed from the results of analyzing the effect of PEDOT:PSS on the characteristics of the mesh-type AgNW-PEDOT electrode that the optical visibility was greatly enhanced by reducing the surface roughness and haze, and the bending flexibility was remarkably improved.

Study to Analyze the Grounding System in the 20 kHz Power Installation (20 kHz 전력설비 접지시스템 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jin-Soo;Han, Woon-Ki;Park, Chan-Urm;Song, Young-Sang;Lim, Hyun-Sung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.9
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    • pp.1308-1312
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, carried out for optimal ground system for ensuring safety for electricity used to power equipment in the 20 kHz frequency. Now the grounding system of the mesh electrode, electrode rods are installed for power plant safety and protection against electric shock. However, the electrical equipment grounding system in the 20 kHz were considering the increasing grounding impedance due to the high frequency and the magnetic shielding. But until now, there has been little research on the grounding system. To solve this problem, In this paper was proposed optimal grounding system due to the experiment using a mesh electrode, rod electrode, aluminum plate electrodes. Measurement results, grounding resistance was depending on the material of the electrode grounding resistance. In addition, the leakage current (induced) appeared to be affected depending on the type of electrode.

Influences of Mesh Shapes and Interspacings on Ozone Generation Characteristics (그물방전극 형상과 방전공격이 오존생에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Seung-Lok;Lee, Jae-Chan;Moon, Jae-Duk;Jung, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07e
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2000
  • Ozone has been widely applied to many industrial fields because of its strong oxidation effects. Therefore, the studies have been progressed for the effective and high concentration of one generation. The silent or surface discharge have been mainly used for high concentration ozone generation until now. But these two types of ozone generators have shortcomings to be improved. In this study, the ozone generator which improved the shortcomings of above two type of ozone generators was proposed and manufactured for high concentration ozone generation. And the proposed ozone generator could generate the surface and barrier discharge simultaneously. For this purpose, a mesh type discharge electrodes were proposed and the experiments were fulfilled as a function of the widths and spacings of mesh electrodes and gap spacings between the dielectric barrier and mesh electrode. When the width of mesh electrode[WM] and spacing of mesh electrode[SM] are 0.3[mm] and 0.8[mm] respectively, the maximum ozone concentration of 2.96[vol%] was obtained at 5.6[kV], 830[mA], gap spacing (S)=0.65[mm].

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A Study on Vacuum-deposited Transparent OLED to Improve Its Transmittance and Luminescence Characteristics with a Mesh Electrode (진공 증착 투명 OLED 투과도 및 발광 특성 개선을 위한 Mesh 전극 연구)

  • Young Woo Kim;Yongmin Jeon;Eou-Sik Cho;Sang Jik Kwon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.82-86
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    • 2024
  • With the growing field and growing interest in transparent organic light-emitting diodes (TOLED) in the industry, various attempts are being made to improve the transmittance and performance of TOLED. TOLEDs are expected to be used in next-generation displays such as mixture reality (MR) displays, displayable windows, televisions, etc. This study presents a mesh TOLED with better transmittance and luminescence characteristics than existing TOLEDs through an in-situ vacuum deposition method that does not require additional processes such as photolithography and etching. In this study the mesh TOLED's cathode consists of Mg: Ag 1:9 electrode. Mesh patterns are interconnected with a 6 nm layer of interlayer. We approached transmittance improvement up to 30% at 555 nm at the cathode electrode with similar current injection character, also we improved lumination characteristics up to 23% at 7 V driving condition.

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Synthesis of TCO-less Solar Cell using Metal Mesh Type Electrode and its Photovoltaic Characteristics (금속 메쉬 전극을 이용한 TCO-less 광전변환소자 제작 및 광전변환 특성)

  • Park, Min-Woo;Sung, Youl-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.126-130
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    • 2011
  • Transparent conductive oxide (TCO) is an important part in the construction of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs) because of its low sheet resistance, sufficient light transparent ability and high photoelectrical response as a porous photo-electrode material of DSCs. However, the use of TCO for the two DSC electrodes can result in significant cost increase for the less effective DSCs compared to Si based solar cell. Therefore, the replacement of TCO is required for the commercial production of DSCs. In this study, TCO electrodes are replaced by stainless steel mesh. The 3.44[%] efficiency of the prepared TCO-less DSCs sample was obtained.

Research on Transparent LED Display with Use of Metal Mesh (메탈메쉬를 활용한 투명 LED 디스플레이에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, In-Kwan;Roh, Su-Sung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2015
  • Transparent LED display is providing city residents with different attractions via information services and landscape and increasing demand is detected in various areas. It is true that majority of the current demand in transparent electrode material was found and used in ITO but limitations in capacity and economic efficiency led to the need for continuous research and technology development via new materials. As a new material, metal mesh has 85% of the materials to substitute ITO and is widely used due to low-cost and high-conductive rate. Maintenance of transparent LED display utilizing metal mesh compared to existing ITO transparent display is much easier as it not only saves resources but is also economical. Thus the objective of this paper lies in proposing the utilization of metal mesh in transparent LED display prototype to enable economical use of transparent LED display technology and to expand the market and to also propose transparent LED display development method via metal mesh and manufacture a prototype based on the method. And a characteristic comparison test between ITO and metal mesh provides the possibility of using metal mesh as a transparent electrode material in transparent LED display development.