• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mesh Structure

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Fluid-structure interaction analysis of two-dimensional flow around a moving cylinder (유체-구조 연성 기법을 사용한 움직이는 2차원 실린더 주위의 유동 해석)

  • Lee, Hee-Bum;Rhee, Shin-Hyung
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2011
  • Recently, thanks to the advanced computational power and numerical methods, it is made possible to analyze the flow around moving bodies using computational fluid dynamics techniques. In those simulations, moving mesh techniques should be able to represent both the body motion and boundary deformation, which are frequently encountered in fluid-structure interaction and/or six degree-of-freedom problems. In the present study, the staggered loosely coupling algorithm was used for fluid-structure interaction and the Laplacian operator based technique was used for moving mesh. For the verification of the developed computational method, the flow around a two-dimensional cylinder was simulated and analyzed.

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An Efficient Triangular Mesh Generation Algorithm using Domain-wise Hash Structure (영역기반 해쉬구조를 이용한 효율적 삼각형 자동 요소망 생성 알고리듬 개발)

  • Kim, Tae-Joo;Cho, Jin-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.9
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2004
  • In this work, a domain-wise hash structure is developed for efficient data handling, and by using the developed domain-wise hash structure, an automatic triangular mesh generation algorithm is proposed. To generate the optimal nodal points and triangles efficiently, the advancing layer method and Delaunay triangulation method are utilized. To investigate the performance of the proposed algorithm, benchmarking tests are carried out for various models including convex, concave and complicated shapes through the developed object oriented C++ mesh generation code.

A Load Balancing Method Using Mesh Network Structure in the Grid Database (그리드 데이터베이스에서 메쉬 연결구조를 이용한 부하 분산)

  • Lee, Soon-Jo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, mesh network structure is applied to solve the load balancing problems in the Grid database. Data of the Grid database is replicated to several node for enhanced performance. Therefore, load balancing for user's query is selected node that evaluated workload in it. Existing researches are using passive load balancing method that selected another node after then node overflowed workload. It is inefficient to be applied to Gird database that has a number of node and user's queries almost changes dynamically. The proposed method connected each node which includes the same data through mesh network structure. When user's query occurs, it select node that has the lowest workload. The performance evaluation shows that proposed method performs better than the existing methods.

Generation of Triangular Mesh of Coronary Artery Using Mesh Merging (메쉬 병합을 통한 관상동맥의 삼각 표면 메쉬 모델 생성)

  • Jang, Yeonggul;Kim, Dong Hwan;Jeon, Byunghwan;Han, Dongjin;Shim, Hackjoon;Chang, Hyuk-jae
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.419-429
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    • 2016
  • Generating a 3D surface model from coronary artery segmentation helps to not only improve the rendering efficiency but also the diagnostic accuracy by providing physiological informations such as fractional flow reserve using computational fluid dynamics (CFD). This paper proposes a method to generate a triangular surface mesh using vessel structure information acquired with coronary artery segmentation. The marching cube algorithm is a typical method for generating a triangular surface mesh from a segmentation result as bit mask. But it is difficult for methods based on marching cube algorithm to express the lumen of thin, small and winding vessels because the algorithm only works in a three-dimensional (3D) discrete space. The proposed method generates a more accurate triangular surface mesh for each singular vessel using vessel centerlines, normal vectors and lumen diameters estimated during the process of coronary artery segmentation as the input. Then, the meshes that are overlapped due to branching are processed by mesh merging and merged into a coronary mesh.

Automatic FE Mesh Generation Technique using Computer Aided Geometric Design for Free-form Discrete Spatial Structure (CAGD를 이용한 프리폼 이산화 공간구조물의 유한요소망 자동생성기법)

  • Lee, Sang-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2010
  • This paper provides background theories and numerical results of automatic finite element (FE) mesh generation for freeform discrete structures. The present method adopts the computer aided geometric design (CAGD) technique to overcome the limitation of case-sensitive traditional automatic FE mesh generator. The present technique involves two steps. The first one is to represent the shape of the structure using the geometric model based on the CAGD and the second one is to generate the discrete FE mesh of spatial structures over the geometric model. From numerical results, it is found to be that the present technique is very easy to produce the FE mesh for free-form spatial structures and it can also reuse some features of traditional automatic mesh generator in the process. Furthermore, it shows the possibility to be used for the shape optimization of large spatial structures.

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Effects of Mesh Structure Variations of Meshed Ground on Microstrip Comb Array Antenna (그물망 접지의 그물망 구조의 변화가 MCAA에 미치는 영향)

  • Ki, Hyeon-Cheol
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, We investigated the effects of mesh structure variations of meshed ground on MCAA(Microstrip Comb Array Antenna). First, we designed MCAA in 24GHz ISM band and we investigated the variations of the gain and the SLL(Side Lobe Level) of the MCAA as we varied the mesh structure of the meshed ground. We varied two variables, mesh size and unfilled rato, which is defined as no metal area ratio in mesh for the investigation. We investigated two types of MCAA. Those are flat MCAA composed of flat radiator and tapered MCAA composed of tapered radiator. Both the antenna gains of flat MCAA and tapered MCAA are decreased as the unfilled rato increased. However, increase of mesh size made more dramatic decrease in antenna gain than increase of unfilled rato. The antenna SLL showed similar trend. But tapered MCAA affected more severely by variation of mesh size than flat MCAA.

Synthesis of Dye-sensitized Solar Cells with Titanium Mesh Electrode (티타늄 메쉬 전극구조를 이용한 염료 태양전지 제작)

  • Paeng, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Doo-Hwan;Park, Min-Woo;Sung, Youl-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.12
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    • pp.2436-2440
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    • 2009
  • In this work, TCO-less dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs) using Ti-mesh layer is fabricated for high-efficient low-cost solar cell application. The Ti-mesh metal can replace TCO in the photo-electrode part of DSCs, thus the cell structure is composed of a glass/dye sensitized TiO2 particle/ Ti-mesh layer/electrolyte/Pt sputtered counter electrode/ glass. The Ti-mesh electrode with high conductivity can collect electrons from the $TiO_2$ layer and allows the ionic diffusion of $I^-/I_3^-$ through the mesh hole. Thin Ti-mesh ($\sim40{\mu}m$ in thickness) electrode material is processed using rapid prototype method. The efficiency of prepared TCO-less DSCs sample is about 1.45 % ((ff: 0.5, Voc: 0.52V, Jsc: 5.55 $mA/cm^2$).

A Numerical Analysis on Flows Around a Moving Body Using a Mesh Transformation Method (격자변환기법을 이용한 이동물체 주위의 유동해석)

  • Kim, Tae-Gyun;Heo, Nam-Geon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.593-599
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    • 2001
  • A flow analysis is performed in the present study for the moving body problem by proposing a mesh transformation method for the movement of the body in the fluid medium. Unlike other moving mesh techniques, a mesh itself is not moving but changes its property as time marches in a mesh transformation method. The flow field results are compared with those by other moving mesh technique, and showed good agreements. The movement of a floatable body in the flow field caused by the moving body is also studied in the present study by using a mesh transformation technique and a fluid/structure interaction method.

A Study on the Heat Transfer Performance of a Heat Spreader (히트 스프레더의 열전달 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Tae;Lee, Yong-Duck;Oh, Min-Jung;Jang, Sung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1258-1263
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    • 2004
  • The present study proposes a new structure for a heat spreader which could embody a thin thickness, any shapes and high heat flux per unit area. It is on the structure for the formation of vapor passages and the support of the case of the heat spreader. A screen mesh is used as the one. To verify the validity of the one, the heat spreader of 1.4mm and 1.6mm thickness was made with 14 mesh and 100 mesh number. In this paper, The performance test of heat spreader conducted in order to compare with the heat transfer performance of conventional heat pipe. As the results, The heat spreader has excellent cooling and heat transfer performance.

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View-Dependent Adaptive Animation of Liquids

  • Kim, Jang-Hee;Ihm, In-Sung;Cha, Deuk-Hyun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.697-708
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    • 2006
  • Various adaptive mesh refinement techniques are often employed in numerical simulations for increasing spatial and temporal resolution beyond the limits imposed by available CPU time and memory space. Recently, an octree-based adaptive mesh structure was successfully used in fluid animation to place more grid cells efficiently in visually interesting regions of fluids. In an attempt to optimize the use of computational resources further in fluid animation, this paper extends this adaptive technique by modifying the mesh refinement scheme so that the camera's viewing properties are dynamically exploited during the simulation. Based on a simple adaptive mesh structure, we show that the new meshing strategy can save a substantial amount of computation time and memory space by using a view-dependent adaptive approach. The experimental results reveal that the proposed technique provides a good compromise between the computational effort and the simulation's fidelity, and may be used quite effectively in 3D animation production.

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