• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mesh Generator

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Higher Order Elements by Delaunay Triangulation (드로네이기법에 의한 고차 유한요소 생성)

  • 송영준
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.141-154
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    • 1996
  • Delaunay triangulation is a very powerful method of mesh generation for its versatility such as handling complex geometries, element density control, and local/global remeshing capability, The limit of generating simplex elements(3-node elements in 2-D) only is resolved by adding generation module of 6-node quadratic elements. Since proposed adjacency does not change from 3-node element mesh to 6-node mesh, generation module can utilize the original simplex element generator. Therefore, versatility of the Delaunay triangulation is preserved. A simple upsetting problem is employed to show the possibility of the algorithm.

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An Efficient Robot Path Generation Using Delaunay Mesh (딜레노이 메시를 이용한 효율적인 로봇 경로 생성방법)

  • Noh, Sung-Woo;Ko, Nak-Yong;Kim, Kwang-Jin
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a path planning method of a mobile robot in two-dimensional work space. The path planning method is based on a cell decomposition approach. To create a path which consists of a number of line segments, the Delaunay Triangulation algorithm is used. Using the cells produced by the Delaunay Triangulation algorithm, a mesh generation algorithm connects the starting position to the goal position. Dijkstra algorithm is used to find the shortest distance path. Greedy algorithm optimizes the path by deleting the path segments which detours without collision with obstacles.

Automatic Three Dimensional Mesh Generation using Delaunay's Triangulation (Delaunay's 삼각화를 이용한 3차원 자동요소분할)

  • 김형석;정현교;이기식;한송엽
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.37 no.12
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    • pp.847-853
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    • 1988
  • A method of three-demensional finite element mesh generation is presented in this paper. This method is based on the Delaunay's triangulation whose dual is Voronoi's diagram. A set of points is given on the boundary surface of the concerning domain and the initial tetrahedra are generated by the given set of points. Then, the quality of every tetrahedron is investigated and the interior points are generated near the tetrahedra which are inferior in quality and the tetrahedra of good quality can be controlled by the density of the initial boundary points. Regions with different material constant can be refined in tetrahedra respectively. To confirm the effectiveness of this algorithm,the total volume of tetrahedra was compared to the true volume and this mesh generator was applied to a three-dimensional electostatic problem.

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THREE-DIMENSIONAL METAL FORMING SIMULATION WITH AUTOMATED ADAPTIVE TETRAHEDRAL ELEMENT GENERATION (지능형 사면체 요소망 자동생성기법을 이용한 삼차원 소성가공 공정 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee M. C.;Joun M. S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, finite element simulation of three-dimensional bulk metal forming processes is performed by an automated adaptive tetrahedral mesh generation scheme. A dynamic data exchange scheme is employed between tetrahedral mesh generator and forging simulator to minimize user intervention. Both number of elements and density distributions are controlled by the octree technique. The presented approach is applied to automatic forging simulation in order to evaluate the efficiency of the developed schemes and the simulation results are compared with $DEFORM^{TM}$.

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A Study on the Vortex Generators of Plastic Plate Heat Exchangers (플라스틱 판형 열교환기의 와류발생기에 관한 연구)

  • Oh Yunyoung;Yoo Seongyeon;Ko Sungho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2002
  • The present study deals with CFD analysis of 'The vortex generators on plastic plate heat exchanger'. When a vortex generator is placed on the heat transfer surface, the flow gets more complex because it entails complicated three-dimensional flows such as separation, reattachment, and recirculation. CFX-5.4, a commercial code utilizing unstructured mesh, has been used as a computational method for solving RANS(Reynolds-Averaged Wavier-Stokes) equations, and the applied turbulence model is $k-{\varepsilon}$ model. In addition, those computational analyses were implemented under various conditions , with or without the vortex generator between two plates, the number, form and the size of vortex generator, and different attack of angle. From the calculated temperature, velocity and pressure distribution, vorticity, wall heat flux and so on under those conditions, this study shows the effect of vortex on heat transfer.

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Reduction of Height of Taylor Cone Caused by Water Surface Discharge and Its Ozone Generation Characteristics (수표면방전의 방전 수돌기의 높이제한과 오존발생특성)

  • Park, Seung-Lok;Kim, Jin-Gyu;Kim, Ju-Yong;Lee, Dae-Hee;Moon, Jae-Duk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.50 no.7
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    • pp.334-339
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    • 2001
  • A silent type ozone generator using water surface has been studied and improved its ozone generation characteristics by the controlling the height of Taylor cone by installing a mesh electrode, a dielectric bed of glass beads in the just under th surface of the water. The current-voltage characteristics and characteristics of ozone generation quantity of the test system were investigated and discharge current oscillograms of the each cases of the mesh electrode and the beds were observed and compared each other to analyze the discharge conditions. The Taylor cone height could be the cause of the discharge bridge to decrease the ozone generation on the discharge spacing. In this study, the hight of Taylor cone could be reduced greatly by installing the mesh and the glass beads bed just under the water surface. Therefore a higher ozone generation also could be obtained.

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Detailed Measurement of Flow and Heat Transfer Downstream of Rectanglar Vortex Generators Using a Transient Liquid Crystal Technique (과도 액정 기법을 이용한 와동발생기 하류의 유동장 및 열전달 측정)

  • Hong, Cheol-Hyun;Yang, Jang-Sik;Lee, Ki-Baik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.1618-1629
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    • 2003
  • The effects of the interaction between flow field and heat transfer caused by the longitudinal vortices are experimentally investigated using a five hole probe and a transient liquid crystal technique. The test facility consists of a wind tunnel with vortex generators protruding from a bottom surface and a mesh heater. In order to control the strength of the longitudinal vortices, the angle of attack of vortex generators used in the present experiment is 20$^{\circ}$, and the spacing between the vortex generators is 25mm. The height and cord length of the vortex generator is 20mm and 50mm, respectively. Three-component mean velocity measurements are made using a f-hole probe system, and the surface temperature distribution is measured by the hue capturing method using a transient liquid crystal technique. The transient liquid crystal technique in measuring heat transfer has become one of the most effective ways in determining the full surface distributions of heat transfer coefficients. The key point of this technique is to convert the inlet flow temperature into an exponential temperature profile using the mesh heater set up in the wind tunnel. The conclusions obtained in the present experiment are as follows: The two maximum heat transfer values exist over the whole domain, and as the longitudinal vortices move to the farther downstream region, these peak values show the decreasing trends. These trends are also observed in the experimental results of other researchers to have used the uniform heat flux method.

Empirical Evaluation of Wireless Mesh Network Equipments (무선 메쉬 네트워크 장비의 실험적인 성능 검증)

  • Lee, Ok-Hwan;Kim, Seong-Kwan;Lee, Hee-Young;Choi, Sung-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.9B
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    • pp.760-766
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    • 2008
  • As a backbone network, wireless mesh network (WMN) aims to provide reliable high throughput network connectivity to wireless users. Recent research has focused on routing and channel allocation to increase the capacity of wireless mesh backbones. Wireless mesh networking is an attractive solution for home, community, and enterprise networks as it is a self-configuring, instantly deployable, and lowcost networking system. In this paper, we empirically evaluate and analyze charateristic of WMN to establish WMN testbed by measurement. We use laptops and net4826 Soekris board widely used. Soekris boards are equipped with one network interface card (NIC) or above in our measurements. We also use paket generator, routing demon tools and so on. Throughout this measurements, we show limitation of Soekris board and software we use, and suggest guideline to establish WMN.

Optimal Design of PM Wind Generator Based on Genetic Algorithm Combined with Mesh Adaptive Direct Search (MADS를 결합한 GA 기반의 풍력발전기 최적설계)

  • Ahn, Young-Jun;Park, Ji-Seong;Lee, Chel-Gyun;Kim, Jong-Wook;Kim, Yong-Jae;Jung, Sang-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.615_616
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    • 2009
  • 유한요소해석(Finite Element Analysis)을 통한 풍력발전기 최적설계시, 해석 특성상 발생하는 막대한 소요시간의 개선이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 연간 에너지 생산량(Annual Energy Production : AEP)의 최대화를 목표로 GA(Genetic Algorithm)와 MADS(Mesh Adaptive Direct Search)를 결합한 혼합 알고리즘을 이용하여 최적설계를 수행하였다. 또한, 혼합 알고리즘과 병렬분산 유전알고리즘을 이용한 최적설계의 해석 소요시간을 비교 및 검토하였다.

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A Study on the Automatic Elimination of Free Edge for Sheet Metal Forming Analysis (박판성형해석을 위한 자동 프리에지 제거에 관한 연구)

  • 유동진
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.614-622
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    • 2004
  • A new approach for the automatic elimination of free edges in the finite element model for the analysis of sheet metal forming processes is presented. In general, the raw finite element model constructed from an automatic mesh generator is not well suited for the direct use in the downstream forming analysis due to the many free edges which requires tedious time consuming interactive graphic operations of the users. In the present study, a general method for the automatic elimination of free edges is proposed by introducing a CAD/CAE hybrid method. In the method a trimmed parametric surface is generated to fill the holes which are orginated from the free edges by using the one step elastic finite element analysis. In addition, mesh generation algorithm is suggested which can be used in the general trimmed surface. In order to verify the validity of the proposed method, various examples including actual automobile sheet metal parts are given and discussed.