• 제목/요약/키워드: Membership functions

검색결과 632건 처리시간 0.039초

퍼지제어기의 멤버쉽함수의 튜닝 방법 (A Tuning Method for the Membership Functions of a Fuzzy Controller)

  • 이지홍;채석;오영석
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제30B권4호
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    • pp.138-147
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    • 1993
  • It is known that the performance of a fuzzy controller is related with fuzzification method, inference rules, defuzzification method, and linguistic variables. Among these, generally, the linguistic variables and control rules are transfered to control engineers from an expert or experts of the controlled system and other parts are designed by control engineers. However, there may be some missed infirmations or uncertainties in the transfered data. The purpose of the paper is to propose an algorithm to tune the membership functions of initially given fuzzy sets To do so, a simple shape of the membership fuction is assumed for the fuzzy sets, and the relations between the shapes of the fuzzy sets and the performance of the control system is derived. According to the relations, the shape of the membership functions are modified during operation of the whole system. The proposed algorithm will be applied to two emample plants, type 1 and type 0 systems.

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Analysis of Fuzzy Entropy and Similarity Measure for Non Convex Membership Functions

  • Lee, Sang-H.;Kim, Sang-Jin
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.4-9
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    • 2009
  • Fuzzy entropy is designed for non convex fuzzy membership function using well known Hamming distance measure. Design procedure of convex fuzzy membership function is represented through distance measure, furthermore characteristic analysis for non convex function are also illustrated. Proof of proposed fuzzy entropy is discussed, and entropy computation is illustrated.

General Purpose Optical Fuzzy Computing Modules

  • Mamano, Kazuho
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1993년도 Fifth International Fuzzy Systems Association World Congress 93
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    • pp.777-780
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    • 1993
  • Three optical fuzzy calculating modules, MAX/MIN, NOT/THROUGH, and SUP/THROUGH operating modules, are proposed. The MAX/MIN operating on inputted 2 membership functions. The NOT/THROUGH operating module calculates the complement of the membership function. The SUP/THROUGH operating module outputs an image representing the supremum (least upper bound) of the membership function. The THROUGH operation passes the image of the inputted membership function from the entrance to the exit. This paper demonstrates that these modules can output the image into which the modules transform inputted images on the basis of operation on fuzzy logic.

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퍼지신경망과 비중복면적 분산 측정법을 이용한 최소의 특징입력 및 퍼지규칙의 추출 (Extracting Minimized Feature Input And Fuzzy Rules Using A Fuzzy Neural Network And Non-Overlap Area Distribution Measurement Method)

  • 임준식
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.599-604
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 가중 퍼지소속함수 기반 신경망(Neural Network with Weighted Fuzzy Membership Functions, NEWFM)을 이용하여 위스콘신 유방암(Wisconsin breast cancer)의 진단을 수행하는 퍼지규칙을 추출하고, 비중복면적 분산 측정법을 사용하여 특징입력수를 최소로하는 방안을 제안하고 있다. NEWFM 구조의 중간 부분인 하이퍼박스(hyperbox)들은n 개의 대, 중, 소로 구성된 가중 퍼지소속함수 집합으로 구성되며, 학습 후 각 집합의 대, 중, 소로 구성된 가중 퍼지소속함수는 퍼지집합의 경계합(bounded sum)을 사용하여 다시 하나의 가중 퍼지소속함수로 합성(BSWFM) 된다. n 개의 특징입력(feature input)은 학습된 모든 하이퍼박스에 연결되어 예측 작업을 수행한다. 여기에 비중복면적 분산 측정법을 적용하여 중요도가 낮은 특징입력을 제거하면서 최소의 m 개 특징입력만을 사용한 하이퍼박스로 단순화시킨다. 이러한 방법으로 위스콘신 유방암의 9개의 특징입력 중 4개를 사용하여 NEWFM으로 추출된 2개의 퍼지규칙은 99.71%의 예측 인식율을 가지며 이는 퍼지규칙의 수와 인식율에 있어 현재 발표된 논문의 결과보다 우수함을 보여준다.

A Study on an Adaptive Membership Function for Fuzzy Inference System

  • Bang, Eun-Oh;Chae, Myong-Gi;Lee, Snag-Bae;Tack, Han-Ho;Kim, Il
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.532-538
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a new adaptive fuzzy inference method using neural network based fuzzy reasoning is proposed to make a fuzzy logic control system more adaptive and more effective. In most cases, the design of a fuzzy inference system rely on the method in which an expert or a skilled human operator would operate in that special domain. However, if he has not expert knowledge for any nonlinear environment, it is difficult to control in order to optimize. Thus, using the proposed adaptive structure for the fuzzy reasoning system can controled more adaptive and more effective in nonlinear environment for changing input membership functions and output membership functions. The proposed fuzzy inference algorithm is called adaptive neuro-fuzzy control(ANFC). ANFC can adapt a proper membership function for nonlinear plant, based upon a minimum number of rules and an initial approximate membership function. Nonlinear function approximation and rotary inverted pendulum control system ar employed to demonstrate the viability of the proposed ANFC.

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Evolutionary design of Takagi-Sugeno type fuzzy model for nonlinear system identification and time series

  • Kim, Min-Soeng;Lee, Ju-Jang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.93.1-93
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    • 2001
  • An evolutionary approach for the design of Fuzzy Logic Systems(FLSs) is proposed. Membership functions(MFs) in Takagi-Sugeno type fuzzy logic system is optimized through evolutionary process. Output singleton values are obtained through pseudo-inverse method. The proposed technique is unique for that, to prevent overfilling phenomenon, limited-level RBF membership functions are used and the new fitness function is invented. To show the effectiveness of the proposed method, some simulations results on model identification are given.

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퍼지 Min-Max 네트워크를 이용한 적응 뉴로-퍼지 시스템 (An Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy System Using Fuzzy Min-Max Networks)

  • 곽근창;김성수;김주식;유정웅
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.367-367
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an Adaptive neuro-fuzzy Inference system(ANFIS) using fuzzy min-max network(FMMN) is proposed. Fuzzy min-max network classifier that utilizes fuzzy sets as pattern classes is described. Each fuzzy set is an aggregation of fuzzy set hyperboxes. Here, the proposed method transforms the hyperboxes into gaussian membership functions, where the transformed membership functions are inserted for generating fuzzy rules of ANFIS. Finally, we applied the proposed method to the classification problem of iris data and obtained a better performance than previous works.

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유전알고리즘을 이용한 직류직권모터 시스템의 퍼지제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Fuzzy Control of Series Wound Motor Drive Systems uUing Genetic Algorithms)

  • 김종건;배종일;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 1997
  • Designing fuzzy controller, there are difficulties that we have to determine fuzzy rules and shapes of membership functions which are usually obtained by the amount of trial-and-error or experiences from the experts. In this paper, to overcome these defects, genetic algorithms which is probabilistic search method based on genetics and evolution theory are used to determine fuzzy rules and fuzzy membership functions. We design a series compensation fuzzy controller, then determine basic structures, input-output variables, fuzzy inference methods and defuzzification methods for fuzzy controllers. We develop genetic algorithms which may search more accurate optimal solutions. For evaluating the fuzzy controller performances through experiments upon an actual system, we design the fuzzy controllers for the speed control of a DC series motor with nonlinear characteristics and show good output responses to reference inputs.

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다변수 퍼지 입력 공간 분할에 의한 퍼지-뉴럴 네트워크 (Fuzzy-Neural Networks by Means of Division of Fuzzy Input Space with Multi-input Variables)

  • 박호성;윤기찬;오성권;안태천
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
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    • pp.824-826
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we design an Fuzzy-Neural Networks(FNN) by means of divisions of fuzzy input space with multi-input variables. Fuzzy input space of Yamakawa's FNN is divided by each separated input variable, but that of the proposed FNN is divided by mutually combined input variables. The membership functions of the proposed FNN use both triangular and gaussian membership types. The parameters such as apexes of membership functions, learning rates, momentum coefficients, weighting value, and slope are adjusted using genetic algorithms. Also, an aggregate objective function(performance index) with weighting value is utilized to achieve a sound balance between approximation and generalization abilities of the model. To evaluate the performance of the proposed model, we use the data of sewage treatment process.

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Optimal Learning of Fuzzy Neural Network Using Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm

  • Kim, Dong-Hwa;Cho, Jae-Hoon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 2005
  • Fuzzy logic, neural network, fuzzy-neural network play an important as the key technology of linguistic modeling for intelligent control and decision making in complex systems. The fuzzy-neural network (FNN) learning represents one of the most effective algorithms to build such linguistic models. This paper proposes particle swarm optimization algorithm based optimal learning fuzzy-neural network (PSOA-FNN). The proposed learning scheme is the fuzzy-neural network structure which can handle linguistic knowledge as tuning membership function of fuzzy logic by particle swarm optimization algorithm. The learning algorithm of the PSOA-FNN is composed of two phases. The first phase is to find the initial membership functions of the fuzzy neural network model. In the second phase, particle swarm optimization algorithm is used for tuning of membership functions of the proposed model.

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