• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.95-110
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• 2001

Recently a number of large discount store and those of its users was increasing. The purpose of this study is to investigate the tendency of impulse buying and analyzes factors which influence impulse buying. The data had been collected from questionaries with 474 consumers who visit large discount store. The major statistical methods used for data analysis are frequency, percentile, mean, t-test, multiple regression analysis, one-way ANOVA, and Duncans multiple range test utilizing SPSS Win pc+program. The results of this study are as follows : 1. The four different kind of impulse buying is measured. The overall level of impulse buying is 2.76. Suggestion impulse buying(M=3.19) is the highest, and the lowest is pure impulse buying(M=2.66). 2. In the area of demographic variables is significantly different in the age of twenties and thirties(p<.05). A visit frequency and membership. In the area of in-store variables is significantly different by all factors at impulse buying except waiting time. Especially, point-of-purchase(POP) advertisement and discount sale are very important variables. A visit frequency and membership are significantly different in the area of consumer-related variables. 3. Waiting time, a visit frequency, a POP advertisement, and a discount sale have the positive effects on overall impulse buying. Pure impulse buying is influenced by shopping list, POP advertisement and a stores atmospher. Buying companion, membership, kind of store and waiting time have the effect on reminder impulse buying. Suggestion impulse buying is influenced by school career, shopping list and POP advertisement. Planned impulse buying is influenced by sex, POP advertisement, buying companion and discount sale.

• 천문학논총
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.275-278
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• 2015

We studied a cluster family in the northern part of the Carina Nebula (NGC 3372) a group of clusters near NGC 3324 (Tr 15, NGC 3293, Loden 165, Loden 153 and IC 2581). We used data from UCAC4 to determine the cluster's membership and the near infrared CMDs of each cluster. We analyzed the spatial density and elongation as a function of radius for each cluster and found a possible interaction between NGC 3293 and Loden153. However, the shape distortion of NGC 3324 cannot be evaluated because of the inhomogenity in the coverage of UCAC4 in the east part of NGC 3324.

• 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.3-30
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• 2008

This paper is to research the current status of ADR in Korea, the qualifications of mediator (or conciliator) and arbitrator, the ADR education program of major foreign arbitration-related institutions and the efficient management device of ADR education program for the activation of the ADR system. In 2007, arbitration applications received at the Korean Commercial Arbitration Board numbered 320 and the amount involved those cases was US$ 216 millions. Mediation applications received at the KCAB numbered 552 and the amount involved those cases US$ 29millions. As of December 2007, the total numbers of arbitrators on the KCAB Panel of Arbitrators was 978. There are no provisions for the qualification of arbitrator in the UNCITRAL Model Law on International Commercial Arbitration and Arbitration Act of Korea. The KCAB has the consolidation regulation of the Panel of Arbitrator of which purpose is to regulate the criteria and procedure regarding the drawing up and maintenance of the panel of arbitrators. The UK Chartered Institute of Arbitrators has the criteria and qualifications for membership of which three grades are associate, member and fellow. The American Arbitration Association has the qualification criteria for admittance to the AAA National Roster of Arbitrators and Mediators. The Japan Association of Arbitrators has the official authorization regulation for membership of which three grades are special associate, ordinary associate and fellow. The UK Chartered Institute of Arbitrators has the ADR education programs which are composed of the mediation courses and arbitration courses. The American arbitrators Association has the ADR education programs which are composed of in-person training and online training. The Japan Association of Arbitrators has the ADR education programs which are composed of the cultivation courses of conciliator and the practical training courses of arbitrator. The efficient management devices of ADR education program are as follows: the execution of official authorization system of arbitrator, the establishment of specialized division for training and official authorization, the establishment of ADR regular training courses, the publication of ADR training texts and obtaining of instructors, and the consolidation of regulations related to the official authorization of arbitrator and ADR training. In conclusion, for the activation of ADR system, the KCAB and Korean Association of Arbitrators should make further effort to provide the ADR regular education and training programs for potential and practicing conciliators and arbitrators.

• 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한의용생체공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.14-18
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• 1997

In this paper, we suggested and made a classifier or qualitative and quantitative analysis in urine analysis system. Input variable number and fuzzy membership function was made from determination of standard sample, and the fuzzy rules were determined by the analysis of spectroscopic properties of pads in strip. Fuzzy classifier used in urine analysis system was evaluated or the standard samples in each items and degrees. Negative and positive response of urine test was classified in good property, but detail classification or quantitative analysis had 8% maximum error in each items. If fuzzy membership unction and generation of rule are supplemented, suggested fuzzy classifier can be applied to the clinical test.

• International Journal of Contents
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.18-21
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• 2005

The following suggested algorithm is completed care report for the family medical history. Rn=$U\;Pnj+U\;Dn^i$ : (j=1,2,...,j), (i=1,2,...,i), (n=1,2,...,n) The Rn(completed care report) integrates comprehensive patients reports ranging from patient $P^2\;to\;P^j$ including $P^1$ (oneself) with the doctors' care reports up to the care No. no by i number of doctors ($D^1$ =doctor in charge, $D^{2,3...i}$=doctors on corporation program.) This approach, since a participation in a family membership effectuates all of family members, can minimize the membership fees, thus enabling inter-family health care on a home doctor basis.

• 마케팅과학연구
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.105-120
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• 2005

1990년대의 골프 붐이라고 할 만큼 골프장 방문객의 급증을 보이며 성장하였으며, 2001년부터는 골프장 방문객이 천만 명을 넘기고 있다. 본 연구에서는 골프 회원권을 구입할 때에 중요하게 생각하는 속성들이 무엇인지를 파악하고 연구의 목적을 효율적으로 수행하기 위하여 연구의 공간적 범위는 서울과 수도권 지역 골프이용자를 대상으로 하여 실증분석을 실시하였다. 또한 관련학문의 국내 외에서 발행되는 문헌과 정기간행물 및 학위논문, 골프전문 신문, 기타자료의 문헌조사를 통한 기술적 연구방법을 통한 이론적 기틀을 정립하고 연구의 현실성 및 신뢰성을 높이기 위하여 각종 통계자료의 수집과 설문조사 및 실증분석을 통해 연구의 객관화를 도모하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 설문조사분석에서 추출된 영향요인과 회원권 구입과의 상관관계를 통계 프로그램인 SPSS/PC+ 10.0을 이용하여 빈도분석, 기술분석, 요인분석, 회귀분석, 대응일치분석 등 실증분석을 실시하여 골프회원권 구입시 중요 사항과 골프장 회원권 구입시 추천의사에 미치는 영향, 인구통계적 특성간의 상호 관련성을 파악한 연구이다. 또한 연구결과에 따른 이론적 및 실무적 시사점과 본 연구의 한계점 그리고 향후 연구방향을 제시하였다.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.283-288
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• 2007

The purpose of this study was to investigate how users' perceived benefits of hotel F&B loyalty program affected their relationship quality(trust and satisfaction) and loyalty on hotel products and services(hotel food & beverage products/services) and how their relationship quality(trust and satisfaction) influenced their loyalty. The model was tested in the settings of five-star hotels using a sample of current members of food & beverage membership program. Empirical results confirmed that not only perceived benefits of hotel F&B loyalty program affects users' perceived relationship quality(trust and satisfaction) and loyalty on hotel products and services(hotel food & beverage products/services) but that their perceived relationship quality influences loyalty on hotel products and services(hotel food & beverage products/services). According to the results, complimentary dining coupon and food discount strongly affected relationship quality(trust and satisfaction) and loyalty on hotel products and services(hotel food & beverage products/services). Strategically, it is recommended to appeal those benefits to current and potential members to maximize the loyalty. Also, it should be considered as major factors to re-package hotel F&B loyalty program.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.869-880
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• 2001

In this paper, we describe a method for fuzzy polynomial regression analysis for fuzzy input-output data using shape preserving operations based on Tanaka’s approach. Shape preserving operations simplifies the computation of fuzzy arithmetic operations. We derive the solution using general linear program.

• 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.571-575
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• 2003

In this paper, we describe a method for fuzzy polynomial regression analysis for fuzzy input--output data using shape preserving operations for least-squares fitting. Shape preserving operations simplifies the computation of fuzzy arithmetic operations. We derive the solution using mixed nonlinear program.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.42-51
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• 2004

본 논문은 열과 연기농도를 입력변수로 갖는 퍼지로직을 적용한 화재감지시스템을 제시한 연구이다. 본 논문에서 제시한 화재감지시스템은 열과 연기농도를 입력신호로 받아들이고 이를 통하여 화재가능성이 추론되는 퍼지추론시스템을 포함하고 있다. 이 추론시스템의 조건부(antecedent part)는 fuzzy 단일 값(singleton)으로 열과 연기농도가 입력되도록 하였고, 결론부(conclusion part)는 화재가능성으로 적용하였다. 또한 퍼지추론을 위하여 적용된 membership함수는 삼각형 membership함수이다 추론하는 방법은 Mamdani가 제안한 minimum 연산을 사용하였다. 그리고 이러한 계산을 위하여 Matlab 프로그램을 사용하였고 이 프로그램을 이용하여 GUI(graphic user interface)기반의 화재감지프로그램을 개발하였다. 이와 같은 퍼지로직이 적용된 화재감지시스템의 신뢰성을 검증하기 위하여 불꽃화재와 훈소화재에 대한 실험을 통하여 추론되는 화재가능성을 분석하였다. 그 결과 본 연구의 퍼지로직을 적용한 화재감지시스템은 연소상황에 따라 비교적 정확하게 화재가능성을 추론하였다.