• Title/Summary/Keyword: Medium Frequency wave

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A Study on the Longitudinal Vibration of Finite Elastic Medium using Laboratory Test (실내실험을 통한 유한탄성 매질의 종방향 진동에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Ki-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 2002
  • Longitudinal wave tests with finite elastic medium were performed to investigate the difference between measured values and theoretical values of propagation velocity and elasticity modulus. Each accelerometer was attached on finite elastic medium with same phase and different positions to check the particle motion. The results show that measured values of elasticity moduli from both time domain and frequency domain were similiar to theoretical value. Polarity of signal depends entirely on the phase of accelerometer. It proved that the propagation velocity and the particle motion are in the same direction when a compressive stress is applied. And also the propagation velocity and the particle motion depend on the intensity of the stress and material properties respectively.

NEAR=FIELD DIFFRACTION PATTERN BY A SPHERICAL AIR CAVITY IN A DIELECTRIC MEDIUM (유전체 매질내에 있는 구형공동에 의한 근거리 회절패턴)

  • 강진섭;라정웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.2
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 1995
  • Diffraction patterns of the copolarized and the crosspolarized total electric fields by a spherical air cavity in a dielectric medium are analyzed in the forward near-field region when the wavelength of the incident plane wave is comparable to one half of the cavity radius. It is shown that double nulls and dips of the copolarized and the crosspolarized total electric fields exist in the measurement plane tansverse to the propagating direction of the incident field, and their dependences on the frequency, the distance of the measurement plane, and the measurement angle are analyzed.

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Wave dispersion characteristics of nonlocal strain gradient double-layered graphene sheets in hygro-thermal environments

  • Ebrahimi, Farzad;Dabbagh, Ali
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.65 no.6
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    • pp.645-656
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    • 2018
  • Importance of procuring adequate knowledge about the mechanical behavior of double-layered graphene sheets (DLGSs) incensed the authors to investigate wave propagation responses of mentioned element while rested on a visco-Pasternak medium under hygro-thermal loading. A nonlocal strain gradient theory (NSGT) is exploited to present a more reliable size-dependent mechanical analysis by capturing both softening and hardening effects of small scale. Furthermore, in the framework of a classical plate theory the kinematic relations are developed. Incorporating kinematic relations with the definition of Hamilton's principle, the Euler-Lagrange equations of each of the layers are derived separately. Afterwards, combining Euler-Lagrange equations with those of the NSGT the nonlocal governing equations are written in terms of displacement fields. Interaction of the each of the graphene sheets with another one is regarded by the means of vdW model. Then, a widespread analytical solution is employed to solve the derived equations and obtain wave frequency values. Subsequently, influence of each participant variable containing nonlocal parameter, length scale parameter, foundation parameters, temperature gradient and moisture concentration is studied by plotting various figures.

Frequency Characteristics of a Membrane Duct (박막형 소음기의 주파수 특성)

  • 최성훈;김양한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.420-425
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    • 2001
  • Theoretical analysis of noise reduction by a membrane-duct system is presented. When acorn waves propagate in the membrane-duct, the membrane is also excited and its motion is coup with interior medium. It has been shown that propagating waves with supersonic wave speed exist beyond a certain critical frequency that is determined from the mass ratio of the me and the fluid. Also found are subsonic waves which couple strongly wi th the membrane a provide a powerful mechanism of energy dissipation. Existence of an exterior medium alter dispersion characteristics. It provides additional mass loading and reduces the subsort speed further. The effect of mean flow speed on dispersion characteristics is also consider results show that the membrane-duct system can be applied to diminish and absorb 1 frequency noise in duct instead of passive muffler, such as a simple expansion chamber absorption material.

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Development of PFFEM, the new vibroacoustic analysis system in medium-to-high frequency ranges (중고주파에서의 새로운 진동해석시스템, PFFEM 개발연구)

  • Seo, Seong-Hoon;Hong, Suk-Yoon;Park, Do-Hyun;Kil, Hyun-Gwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.325-333
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    • 2000
  • To predict vibrational energy density and intensity of partitioned complex system structures in medium-to-high frequency ranges, Power Flow Finite Element Method(PFFEM) programs for the plate elements are developed. The flexural, longitudinal and shear waves in plates are formulated and the joint element equations for multi-couped plates are fully developed. Also the wave transmission approach has been introduced to cover the energy transmission and reflection at the joint plate elements. Using the developed PFFEM program the energy density and intensity of the submarine and automobile shape structures are predicted with a harmonic point force at a single frequency.

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Wrap-around Noise Removal by Seismic Wave Attenuation (Seismic Wave Attenuation에 의한 Wrap-around Noise의 제거)

  • 정성종
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 1987
  • Seismic waves are attenuated by losses of energy as they propagate through the earth. One way to model this numerically is to make the velocity a complex number, the real part giving the phase velocity and the imaginary part the attenuation. This models wave propagation in a medium for which the logarithmic decrement is independent of frequency(attenuation coefficient is proportional to frequncy). The aim is to modify forward and inverse numerical modeling so that attenuation can be specified as a function of position.

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Study on Dynamic Stability of Cylindrical Structure in Waves (파랑 중 실린더형 구조물의 동적 안정성에 대한 연구)

  • Jang, Min-Suk;Jo, Hyo-Jae;Hwang, Jae-Hyuk;Kim, Jae-Heui;Lee, Byeong-Seong;Park, Chung-Hwan
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.196-201
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    • 2017
  • A cylindrical structure has a very long period of heave and pitch motion response in ocean waves. To obtain the dynamic stability of a cylindrical structure, it is necessary to obtain the suitable metacentric height (GM). However, in a structure with sufficient metacentric height, Mathieu instability can occur if the natural frequency of the heave motion is double the natural frequency of the roll and pitch motion. This study carried out numerical calculations and experiments for vertical-axis wind turbines with cylindrical floaters, which had three different centers of gravity. In the regular wave experiment, the divergence of the structure motion without yaw was observed when the natural frequency of the heave motion was double the natural frequency of the roll and pitch motion. In the irregular wave experiment, the motion spectra of the structures with the different centers of gravity were compared, and one was very high when the natural frequency of the heave motion was double the natural frequency of the roll and pitch motion.

Numerical Analysis for Modeling of Sound Absorbing Medium using Transmission Line Matrix Modeling (전달선로행렬법을 이용한 흡음재 모델링에 대한 수치해석)

  • Park, Kyu-Chil;Yoon, Jong-Rak
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.1599-1605
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    • 2012
  • We introduced an approach of modeling of a sound absorbing medium that had different absorbing coefficient according to frequency. To obtain the time domain result of the frequency characteristics of a sound absorbing medium, transmission line matrix modeling was used. To input sound absorbing effect in TLM modeling, we added a FIR filter at a node instead of absorbing component using resistance component. There were simulated the characteristics of time-shift, low pass filter, high pass filter using the FIR filter with 7-tap coefficients, then compared with theoretical results. From various simulation results, we could find that added FIR filter coefficient in TLM modeling was an useful way to model a sound absorbing medium.

Reflection of plane harmonic wave in rotating media with fractional order heat transfer

  • Kaur, Iqbal;Lata, Parveen;Singh, Kulvinder
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.289-309
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    • 2020
  • The aim of the present investigation is to examine the propagation of plane harmonic waves in transversely isotropic homogeneous magneto visco thermoelastic rotating medium with fractional order heat transfer and two temperature. It is found that, for two dimensional assumed model, there exist three types of coupled longitudinal waves (quasi-longitudinal, quasi-transverse and quasi-thermal) in frequency domain. phase velocities, specific loss, penetration depth, attenuation coefficients of various reflected waves are computed and depicted graphically. The effects of viscosity and fractional order parameter by varying different values are represented graphically.

Design and Development Research of a Parametric Array Transducer for High Directional Underwater Communication (고지향 수중 통신을 위한 파라메트릭 어레이 트랜스듀서의 설계 및 개발 연구)

  • Hwang, Yonghwan;Je, Yub;Moon, Wonkyu
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.117-129
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    • 2015
  • A parametric array is a nonlinear phenomenon that generates a narrow beam of low-frequency sound using the nonlinearity of the medium. The low-frequency sound so generated has a low sound pressure compared with that of sound generated directly. Consequently, a transducer that can generate a primary wave with high directivity and level is required. This study designed, fabricated, and evaluated a multi-resonance transducer as a parametric array source. The designs of the unit transducers and array transducer were based on an analysis model. The design process was repeated to fabricate the optimum transducer. The fabricated transducer array can generate a 189 dB, 190 dB primary wave level at 6.3 m and a 134 dB difference frequency wave using the parametric array phenomenon. The difference frequency wave has a frequency of 15 kHz and high directivity with an $8^{\circ}$ half power beam width in a $12{\times}18{\times}10m$ water tank.