• 제목/요약/키워드: Medical Treatment Instrument

검색결과 139건 처리시간 0.023초

화병 변증도구와 한의 평가도구를 적용한 화병 치험 3례 (A Case Series of Hwa-Byung Patients Using Instrument of Pattern Identification for Hwa-Byung and Instrument of Oriental Medical Evaluation for Hwa-Byung)

  • 박대명;이상룡;정인철
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : This case series was conducted to report the efficacy of traditional Korean medicine treatments for Hwa-Byung. Methods : Patients were diagnosed with Hwa-byung through Hwa-Byung diagnostic interview schedule(HBDIS). instrument of pattern identification for Hwa-Byung was applied to develop an individualized traditional Korean medicine treatment plan. SCL-90-R, STAI, STAXI, BDI, and instrument of oriental medical evaluation for Hwa-Byung were measured. After 2 weeks of tradiational Korean medicine treatments and K-MBSR practice, STAI, STAXI, BDI, and instrument of oriental medical evaluation for Hwa-Byung were re-assessed to determine the progress of Hwa-Byung. Results : After treatments, chief complaints have improved. STAI, STAXI, BDI and instrument of oriental medical evaluation for Hwa-Byung score have decreased. Conclusions : According to the study, traditional Korean medicine treatments using instrument of pattern identification for Hwa-Byung have shown positive results in managing Hwa-Byung symptoms evaluated by instrument of oriental medical evaluation for Hwa-Byung.

감모변증도구 개발에 관한 예비 연구 (Primary Study to Develop the Instrument of Pattern Identification for Common Cold)

  • 변준섭;양수영;강위창;박양춘
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.1226-1233
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    • 2009
  • Common cold occurs frequently and occupies an important position in medical treatment however obvious treatment is not suggested. There has been no agreement of pattern identification for common cold in oriental medicine. The purpose of this study is to develop a standard instrument of pattern identification for common cold which will be applied to clinical research. The items and structure of the instrument were based on review of published literature. The advisor committee on this study was organized by 9 oriental respiratory internal medicine professors of 11 oriental medical colleges nationwide. The experts attended 3 consultation meetings and discussed developing the instrument, and we also took professional advices by e-mail. The results were as follows; First, we divided the pattern identification of common cold into nine pattern: Wind-cold type, Wind-heat type, Contain summerheat type, Contain dampness type, Qi deficiency type, Blood deficiency type, Yang deficiency type, Yin deficiency type, Influenza. Second, we got the mean weights to each symptom of nine pattern identification which had been scored on a 5-point scale - ranging from 0 to 4 by the 9 experts. Third, we made out the Korean instrument of the pattern identification for common cold. It was composed self reporting questionnaire and researcher reporting questionnaire. Though this study is not proved about validity, reliability, the instrument of pattern identification for common cold is meaningful and expected to be applied to the subsequent research. And also, we hope to improve the instrument and make up for this study through various research and discussion.

Proposal for Comprehensive Quality Control of Heavy-Ion Medical Accelerator

  • Kim, Dong-wook;Shin, Dong-oh;Shin, Young-hoon;Heo, Hyun-do
    • 한국의학물리학회지:의학물리
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2017
  • Prior to the introduction of a medical apparatus based on heavy-ion medical accelerator in Korea, a study is needed on quality control in clinical operation for the safe and appropriate usage of the instrument. Data relevant for the study were obtained via information sharing sessions and visits by the Particle Therapy Co-Operative Group (PTCOG) and other related academic associations. Furthermore, investigative analysis of the European and Japanese performance evaluation guidelines for heavy ion, as well as research on relevant literature, were conducted. In addition, instrumental standards were analyzed through an investigation of the current usage status of the heavy-ion medical accelerator, and further analysis was conducted on the evaluation methods for the performance, safety, and significance of the instrument. Based on these analyses, regular quality control procedures for heavy-ion medical accelerators in hospitals and other institutes were extrapolated. It is hoped that the results of this study will facilitate hospitals that have introduced heavy-ion medical accelerators, or are considering the implementation of the instrument, in their understanding of the fundamental standards and capabilities of the treatment system, as well as in establishing and carrying out quality control procedures for clinical operations such that it will contribute to the safety of patients and the efficiency of medical practitioners.

Chair side measuring instrument for quantification of the extent of a transverse maxillary occlusal plane cant

  • Naini, Farhad B.;Messiha, Ashraf;Gill, Daljit S.
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제41권
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    • pp.21.1-21.3
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    • 2019
  • Background: Treatment planning the correction of a transverse maxillary occlusal plane cant often involves a degree of qualitative "eyeballing", with the attendant possibility of error in the estimated judgement. A simple chair side technique permits quantification of the extent of asymmetry and thereby quantitative measurements for the correction of the occlusal plane cant. Methods: A measuring instrument may be constructed by soldering the edge of a stainless steel dental ruler at 90° to the flat surface of a similar ruler. With the patient either standing in natural head position, or alternatively seated upright in the dental chair, and a dental photographic retractor in situ, the flat under-surface of the horizontal part of this measuring instrument is placed on a unilateral segment of a bilateral structure, e.g. the higher maxillary canine orthodontic bracket hook. The vertical ruler is held next to the contralateral canine tooth, and the vertical distance measured directly from the canine bracket to the flat under-surface of the horizontal part of the measuring instrument. Results: This vertical distance quantifies the overall extent of movement required to level the maxillary occlusal plane. Conclusions: This measuring instrument and simple chair side technique helps to quantify the overall extent of surgical levelling required and may be a useful additional technique in our clinical diagnostic armamentarium.

화병 임상진료지침 III. (화병의 진단과 평가) (Clinical Guidelines for Hwabyung III. (Diagnosis and Assessment of Hwabyung))

  • 정인철;최우창;이상룡
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제24권spc1호
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : The purpose of this guideline is to show the evidence-based guidelines of diagnosis and evaluation of Hwabyung by the synthesis and organization of existing research contents. Methods : We investigated the existing research on the concept of Hwabyung. Further, we investigated the diagnostic tools, self-diagnostic method, symptoms assessment tools, oriental medical diagnostic methods, treatment evaluation tools and other testing methods of Hwabyung. Results : There was a Hwabyung diagnostic interview schedule (HIBDS) in the standardized measure for the diagnosis of Hwabyung. In the symptoms assessment tools of Hwabyung, there was a self-report measurement tool of Hwabyung and measurement tool of Hwabyung to be evaluated by the interviewer. In the oriental medical diagnostic method, there was an instrument of pattern identification for Hwabyung. In the treatment assessment tool, there was an instrument of oriental medical evaluation for Hwabyung. In addition, MMPI, SCL-90R, Zung's self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), Zung's self-rating depression scale (SDS), State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory (STAXI) and etc. can be used for the diagnosis and assessment of Hwabyung. Conclusions : We expect 'Clinical Guidelines for the Treatment of Hwabyung' to be useful for the diagnosis and assessment of Hwabyung.

과체 토법 등 한방치료로 호전된 면경련을 동반한 화병환자 3례 (Case Series of Hwa-Byung Patients with Facial Spasm - by Using Oriental Medical Treatment with Melonis Calyx Vomiting Therapy)

  • 류호선;안효진;이수빈;박세진
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.183-198
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : This case series aims to report the efficacy of using oriental medical treatment with Melonis Calyx Vomiting Therapy for Hwa-Byung. Methods : Patients were diagnosed with Hwa-Byung through Hwa-Byung Diagnostic interview schedule (HBDIS). They were treated with Oriental medical treatment (Acupncture, Herb-medication) and Melonis Calyx Vomiting Therapy (MCVT). MCVT is a traditional treatment, which induces vomiting by eating Melonis Calyx powder with water. We used VAS score and Scott scale for the symptoms of patients and IOMEHB (instrument of oriental medical evaluation for Hwa-Byung), BDI, STAI for the psychological conditions of the patients. Results : After treatment, the chief complaint and other symptoms of Hwa-Byung have improved. The scores of IOMEHB, BDI, and STAI have decreased. Conclusions : This result suggests that using MCVT with Oriental medical treatment have a positive efficacy for Hwa-Byung.

Phase II Study on EANI Combined with Hydrochloride Palonosetron for Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting Following Highly Emetogenic Chemotherapy

  • Xiao, Yang;Liu, Jun;Liu, Yang-Chen;Huang, Xin-En;Guo, Jian-Xong;Wei, Wei
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제15권9호
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    • pp.3951-3954
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    • 2014
  • Objective: To investigate the electronic anti-nausea instrument (EANI) combined with hydrochloride palonosetron for prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting following highly emetogenic chemotherapy. Methods: Patients who received highly emetogenic chemotherapy were randomly assigned to a treatment group (60 patients) treated with EANI combined with hydrochloride palonosetron, and control group (also 60 patients) given only hydrochloride palonosetron. Chemotherapy related nausea and vomiting were observed and recorded in both groups of patients from the start till the end of chemotherapy. Results: Complete control rates of vomiting in treatment and control group were 40%, and 35%, respectively, without any statistical ly significant difference (p>0.05); however the response rates are 95.0%, 78.3%, respectively, with statistical difference (p<0.05). Complete control rates of nausea in treatment and control group were 36.7%, 30%, respectively, without statistical difference (p>0.05); but the response rates are 90.0%, 76.7%, respectively, with statistical difference (p<0.05). Conclusion: EANI combined with hydrochloride palonosetron for prevention of nausea and vomiting induced by chemotherapy could be more effective than hydrochloride palonosetron alone, and can be recommended for use in prevention and treatment of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting following highly emetogenic chemotherapy.

국내 의료기기산업 경쟁력 강화를 위한 디자인개발에 관한 연구 -이동형 영상진단기기 디자인을 중심으로- (The Research of Design Development for Strengthening Competitiveness of Domestic Medical Instrument Industry -Focused on C-Arm Surgical X-Ray Design-)

  • 한일우
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2004
  • 대표적인 고부가가치 산업의 하나인 의료기기 산업은 선진국과의 기술격차를 최소화하여 해외수출시장의 진입이 매우 용이한 분야임에도 불구하고 그동안 일반인에게는 생소한 분야로 인식되어 각종 제도와 정책적인 지원 등에서 소외받아왔다. 특히 효율적인 진료와 환자의 심리적 안정을 위해 의료기기의 제품디자인은 매우 중요한 요소임에도 불구하고 디자인에 대한 무관심과 인식부족으로 투자와 지원이 부족했었던 대표적인 분야이다. 따라서 본 연구는 국내 의료기기 산업의 현황과 국내외 시장환경에 대한 일반적인 고찰과 함께 현 단계에서의 디자인문제점을 제시하고 이를 해결할 하나의 대안으로 대표적 고부가가치 장비인 이동형 영상진단장비에 대한 디자인개발 프로세스를 진행하여 결과물을 도출하였으며 이를 통한 디자인경쟁력의 중요성을 부각시키고 의료기기산업의 후발 디자인추진업체에 하나의 기초자료와 모델을 제시하고 지속적인 디자인투자의욕을 고취시키는 역할을 하고자 한다.

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Failed Back Surgery Syndrome에서 만족스러운 치료 결과에 영향을 주는 요인들 (The Factors Affecting the Favorable Outcomes in the Treatment of the Failed Back Surgery Syndrome)

  • 이창명;윤승환;조준;문창택;장상근
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 2000
  • Objective : The authors retrospectively analysed the factors affecting the favorable outcomes in the treatment of the Failed Back Surgery Syndrome(FBSS) or six years. Method : From March 1991 to December 1996, seventy-five patients were diagnosed as FBSS and its incidence was 3.4% of admitted patients with back pain in our department. We analysed the demographic data, etiologies, clinical menifestations, outcomes according to methods of operation, numbers of previous surgery, and time intervals between initial operation and final operation. Result : The most common etiology and previous surgical method of FBSS were insufficient surgery(54.7%) and partial laminectomy(53.3%). Patients were managed as followings ; Total laminectomy and spinal fusion with instrument in 41 cases(54.7%), total laminectomy without fusion in 23 cases(30.7%), and only partial laminectomy in 11 cases(14.7%). The overall treatment outcome was satisfactory in 48 cases(64%). Satisfactory results were observed in those patients who were treated by spinal fusion after complete laminectomy(34 cases), who had underwent only one operation previously(45 cases), and when the time interval between the initial operation and reoperation is shorter than 12 months(43 cases). Conclusion : The treatment outcome in FBSS was favorable in cases of the complete total laminectomy and spinal fusion with instrument, only one previous back surgery, and short time interval between initial and final operations.

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근육 수축/이완 강화 기법과 Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization 및 침 치료를 병행하여 치료한 주관절 외상과염 환자 치험 12예 (The Case Report on Twelve Patients of Lateral Epicondylitis Treated with Muscle Contraction/Relaxation Strengthen Technique, Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization Treatment and Acupuncture)

  • 정승현;김창곤;윤영웅;류원형;전용현;최영준;정재현
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to report the treatment effects of Korean medicine for patients with lateral epicondylitis. This study was done on 12 cases of patients with lateral epicondylitis who visited in Korean Medicine Clinic of Ganghwa-gun Public Health Care Center. We used muscle contraction/relaxation strengthen technique, Instrument assisted soft tissue mobilization (IASTM), acupuncture on patients and mesured numerical rating scale (NRS), pain disability index (PDI), and grip strength test to evaluate treatment effects. Among twelve patients, eleven cases showed decreasing in NRS and all cases showed decreasing in PDI. Ten cases showed increasing in grip strength test. Korean medical treatments including muscle contraction/relaxation strengthen technique and IASTM are thought to be one of the effective treatment for patients with lateral epicondylitis.