• Title/Summary/Keyword: Medical Treatment

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Health Examination Data Based Medical Treatment Prediction by Using SVM (SVM을 이용한 건강검진정보 기반 진료과목 예측)

  • Piao, Minghao;Byun, Jeong-Yong
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 2017
  • Nowadays, living standard is improved and people have high interest to the personal health care problem. Accordingly, people desire to know the personal physical condition and the related medical treatment. Thus, there is the necessary of the personalized medical treatment, and there are many studies about the automatic disease diagnosis and the related services. Those studies focus on the particular disease prediction which is based on the related particular data. However, there is no studies about the medical treatment prediction. In our study, national health data based medical treatment predictor is built by using SVM, and the performance is evaluated by comparing with other prediction methods. The experimental results show that the health data based medical treatment prediction resulted in the average accuracy of 80%, and the SVM performs better than other prediction algorithms.

A Review on Consent to the Medical Treatment in the case of Foreign Determination (의료행위와 대리승낙)

  • Lee, Seok-Bae
    • The Korean Society of Law and Medicine
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.303-333
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    • 2014
  • The right to self-determination in regard to one's body is a key element of human dignity, privacy and freedom. It is constitutionally enshrined in the guarantee of human dignity, in the general right of personality and, most concretely of all, in the right to physical integrity. In principle No-one may trespass another person's body against his will, whether this act improves his physical condition or not. This right of self-determination applies equally to healthy and to sick people. Hence everyone has the right either to permit or to refuse a medical treatment, unless he can not make a rational decision. If the person does not consent himself, for whatever reason, another one must do for him as guardian. Representation in consent to medical treatment is therefore the exception of self-determination rule. This article explored, 1. who can consent to the medical treatment in the case of the mentally incapacitated adult and the infant, 2. what kind of consent to the medical treatment can the deputy determinate for the mentally incapacitated adult and the infant, 3. when the deputy can not determinate without permission of the court, and 4. what can the doctor do in the case of conflict between minors and guardians.

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A Clinical Case Study to Evaluate the Hot flush and Abdominal Cold Hypersensitivity Relief Efficacy of Cheonglijagamtang in Climacteric Women by DITI (청리자감탕(淸離滋坎湯)으로 호전된 갱년기 여성의 상열감(上熱感)과 복부냉증(腹部冷症)에 대한 DITI를 이용한 평가)

  • Lee, Mi-Joo;Kim, Eun-Gyung;Hwang, Deok-Sang;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Lee, Kyung-Sub
    • Journal of Oriental Medical Thermology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2010
  • Purpose : To quantitative analyse the hot flush and abdominal cold hypersensitivity relief efficacy of Cheonglijagamtang in climacteric women by DITI. Methods : The patients was a 59-year-old climacteric woman who was suffered by hot flush and abdominal cold hypersensitivity. The patient was treated by herb medicine, acupuncture treatment, moxa treatment and physical treatment. The progress of symptoms was evaluated by checking the change of VAS, and inspecting the DITI. Results : Visual analog scale of hot flush and abdominal cold hypersensitivity in this climacteric women have decreased after treatment. The temperature of two abdominal site(RN12.RN4) after treatment get higher than those before treatment. Difference of acupoint-Indang and other abdominal site(RN12.RN4)'s temperature have decreased after treatment. Conclusion : The result suggest that DITI can be used for the diagnosis of hot flush and coldness relief efficacy in climacteric women.

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Analysis of Medical Use and Treatment Costs of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients Using National Patient Sample Data (환자표본자료를 이용한 간세포암종 환자의 의료이용 특성 및 치료별 의료비용 분석)

  • Oh, Byeong-Chan;Cho, Jeong-Yeon;Kwon, Sun-Hong;Lee, Eui-Kyung;Kim, Hye-Lin
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Pharmacy
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2021
  • Background: With increasing economic evaluation studies on the treatment of or screening tools for liver diseases that cause hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), interest in the analysis of the medical utilization and costs of HCC treatment is increasing. Therefore, we aimed to estimate the medical utilization and costs of HCC patients, and calculate the cost of main procedures for HCC treatment, including liver transplant (LT), hepatic resection (HR), radiofrequency ablation (RFA), and transarterial chemoembolization (TACE). Methods: We analyzed claim data from January to December 2018 from the Health Insurance and Review and Assessment Service-National Patient Sample (HIRA-NPS-2018) dataset, including data of patients diagnosed with HCC (Korean Standard Classification of Diseases code C22.0) who had at least one inpatient claim for HCC. Results: A total of 715 HCC patients were identified. In 2018, the yearly average medical cost per HCC patient was ₩18,460K (thousand), of which ₩14,870K was attributed to HCC. Among the total medical costs of HCC patients, the inpatient cost accounted for the largest portion of both the total medical and HCC-related costs. The major procedures of HCC treatment occurred most frequently in the order of TACE, RFA, HR, and LT. The average medical cost per treatment episode was the highest for LT (₩87,280K), followed by HR (₩10,026K), TACE (₩4,047K), and RFA (₩2,927K). Conclusion: By identifying the medical costs of HCC patients and the costs of the main procedures of HCC treatment, our results provide basic information that could be utilized for cost estimation in liver disease-related economic evaluation studies.

Korean Medical Treatment Including Space Spinal Conduction Exercise and Manipulation Treatment for Spondylolisthesis: Three Case Reports (척추전방전위증 환자에 대한 공간척추도인안교법을 포함한 한방치료 치험 3예)

  • Lee, Hansol;Park, Jin-Young;Chung, Won-Seok
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.125-135
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    • 2020
  • To report the effect of an Korean medical treatment, including Space spinal conduction exercise and manipulation treatment for a patient suffering with spondylolisthesis. Three patients were treated by oriental medical treatment including acupuncture, oriental medicine, Space spinal conduction exercise and manipulation treatment and the results were assessed with a numerical rating scale (NRS), walking condition, and back pain, sciatica. After treatment, the NRS changed from 8~9 to 1~2 and walking condition get better. The patient's back pain and sciatica have improved. In this study, oriental medical treatment, including Space spinal conduction exercise and manipulation treatment was an effective treatment for patients with spondylolisthesis. However, additional studies are needed, as are more and observations of these patients.

Long-term stability after multidisciplinary treatment involving maxillary distraction osteogenesis, and sagittal split ramus osteotomy for unilateral cleft lip and palate with severe occlusal collapse and gingival recession: A case report

  • Kokai, Satoshi;Fukuyama, Eiji;Omura, Susumu;Kimizuka, Sachiko;Yonemitsu, Ikuo;Fujita, Koichi;Ono, Takashi
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2019
  • In this report, we describe a case involving a 34-year-old woman who showed good treatment outcomes with long-term stability after multidisciplinary treatment for unilateral cleft lip and palate (CLP), maxillary hypoplasia, severe maxillary arch constriction, severe occlusal collapse, and gingival recession. A comprehensive treatment approach was developed with maximum consideration of strong scar constriction and gingival recession; it included minimum maxillary arch expansion, maxillary advancement by distraction osteogenesis using an internal distraction device, and mandibular setback using sagittal split ramus osteotomy. Her post-treatment records demonstrated a balanced facial profile and occlusion with improved facial symmetry. The patient's profile was dramatically improved, with reduced upper lip retrusion and lower lip protrusion as a result of the maxillary advancement and mandibular setback, respectively. Although gingival recession showed a slight increase, tooth mobility was within the normal physiological range. No tooth hyperesthesia was observed after treatment. There was negligible osseous relapse, and the occlusion remained stable after 5 years of post-treatment retention. Our findings suggest that such multidisciplinary approaches for the treatment of CLP with gingival recession and occlusal collapse help in improving occlusion and facial esthetics without the need for prostheses such as dental implants or bridges; in addition, the results show long-term post-treatment stability.

Effects of Oriental Medical Treatment on ADHD - A retrospective clinical survey - (ADHD에 대한 한방치료의 효과에 대한 후향적 관찰 연구)

  • Byun, Ki-Won;Kim, Joo-Ho;Kim, Jong-Woo;Chung, Sun-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: This case report aimed to evaluate whether oriental medical treatment was effective on ADHD through a records review of a local oriental medical clinic. Methods: We reviewed clinical charts of a local oriental medical clinic between December 2007 and September 2010 to select ADHD patients. Among those patients, for comparison before and after treatment, we selected cases which had at least twice Stroop test results and 2 months of treatment. Baseline, 3-month and 6-month Stroop test results were compared. Oriental medical treatment consisted of 2 months' herbal medicine, periodic acupuncture and exercise. Results: 1. 3-month data showed that subjects were 12 and improved word score and word-color score of Stroop test. 2. 6-month data showed that subjects were 20 and improved word score, color score, and word-color score of Stroop test. Conclusions: 1. Relatively short term herbal medication and exercise are effective on the word score and word-color score of the Stroop test. 2. After short term herbal medication, continuous exercise maintained the effects of short term oriental medical treatment. 3. We need to consider the balance of left and right as an important point of exercise, but further study is needed.

A Case Report of One Patient with Infertility Accompanied by Adenomyosis and Uterine Myoma (자궁근종 및 자궁선근증을 동반한 불임환자 증례보고)

  • Lee, Jeong-Im;Nam, Eun-Young;Kim, Hyung-Jun;Lee, Dong-Nyung
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.158-166
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: Adenomyosis is the disease caused by ingrowth of lining tissue into the uterine muscle. Final treatment of the disease is hysterectomy. But if a patient want to get pregnant, there is a tendency to avoid surgical treatment. This paper introduces the potential of oriental medical treatment for infertility caused by adenomyosis through a case study. Methods: A 34-year-old female patient, who wants to get pregnant, was diagnosed with adenomyosis. She wants to take oriental medical treatment in the ${\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}$ Oriental Hospital. We applied herb-medication, acupuncture and moxibustion. Results: Overall condition including the symptoms was relieved and succeeded in pregnancy after oriental medical treatment. Conclusions: Oriental medical treatment has an effect infertility caused by adenomyosis.

A Study on the External Treatment of Internal Diseases in Medical Classics (내병외치약물(內病外治藥物)에 관한 문헌적(文獻的) 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Seok-Jae;Maeng, Hack-Young;Keum, Kyung-Soo;Jeong, Heon-Young;Cho, Eun-Hui;Lee, Si-Hyeong
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.139-199
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    • 2009
  • The external treatment of internal diseases was first recorded in Hwangjenaegyeong(黃帝內經), and two hundred and fifty odd cases were found in the Bonchogangmok(本草綱目) and Oechisusebang(外治壽世方). Bonchogangmok(本草綱目) is a technical book devoted to explaining materia media as well as the external treatment of internal diseases. Oechisusebang(外治壽世方) is also a technical book, which make 36 references to the disease patterns of internal medicine. The medicinals employed as external treatment of internal diseases are grouped into 300 classes. These medicinals do not set limits to trees and plants but also uses birds and beasts, reptiles, grains, feces and urine, soil, stone etc., applied to various disease patterns. This study researched the medical texts in order to treat the disease patterns of internal medicine.

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The Five Cases Report about Enuretic Children with Moxa Bucket Moxibustion on Gwanwon(CV4) (관원(關元)(CV4)에 온통구(溫筒灸)를 시술한 야뇨(夜尿) 환아(患兒) 5례 보고)

  • Kim, Jee-Young;Lim, Hae-Won;Kim, Ji-Hyon;Kwon, Kang;Kim, Jong-Hwa
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2010
  • Objectives This study to investigate the effect of oriental medical treatment including moxa bucket moxibustion on children with nocturnal enuresis. Methods We treated five cases of enuretic children with oriental medical treatment like moxa bucket moxibustion on Gwanwon(CV4) at every cases and acupuncture, TDP, herbal medicine at some cases. To investigate relapse, we followed up by telephone at least about 3 months after the end of the therapy. Results After the treatment, the number of enuresis before and after the treatment were compared. The number was decreased by 67% or more all cases. Conclusions According to the result, oriental medical treatment including moxa bucket moxibustion is considered to be effective on the nocturnal enuresis and further study is needed with more cases.