• 제목/요약/키워드: Medical Record

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의무기록 완성도에 대한 병동순회 의무기록사제도의 개입효과 (A Study on the Ward Rounding System of Medical Record Administrator for Improving the Completeness of the Medical Records)

  • 강선희;박훈기;이금순;문옥륜;정풍만
    • 한국의료질향상학회지
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    • 제6권1_2호
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    • pp.80-91
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    • 1999
  • Background : With the CQI concepts, which emphasize doing the right things right the first time, we tried to enhance the timely completion of medical records by changing the review process from retrospective method to concurrent one. Methods : Against the current retrospective QA activity, Medical record administrator did the concurrent QA of the inpatient medical records with the deficiency sheets. One general surgery ward was chosen as a trial one. The deficiency rate of the medical records of the discharged patients was compared before and after the enforcement of the system. Job analysis of the medical record departments was done about four tertiary care hospitals located in Seoul to estimate the cost and the time consumed by current system. Results : There was a little improvement in the completion rate of the medical records after the trial. The new system was effective. And job analysis showed that much money and time were wasted by current retrospective feedback system. Conclusion : Though the result was not so satisfactory, it should be considered that this test was a voluntary one and the interns and residents were not forced to complete the medical records during this trial period. If there be any strong motivation to complete the medical record in time, this system is sure to be succeed. As the DRG system requires the concurrent review of the medical records to confirm severity of the patient's illness and to assure the timely discharge, it is desirable to enforce this method with the DRG system together. DRG coding and reducing deficiency rate of the medical records can be accomplished simultaneously.

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과거력 의무기록 정보의 기재정도 및 일치도 분석 (A Study on the Level of Medical Record Documentation and Agreement in the Information on the Patient's Past History)

  • 서정숙;유승흠;오현주;김용욱
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.42-64
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    • 2008
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the quality in medical records by analyzing its completeness through setting up the level of record on the patient's past history and through examining the actual medial records. Targeting the information on the patient's past history in interns' records, residents' records and nurses' records toward 403 inpatients who were admitted first in 2004 at an university hospital due to stomach cancer. We analyzed whether the charts were recorded or not, recording level, the satisfaction with the expectant level of the records in the hospital targeted for a research and the level of agreement. The results were as follows; first, as for the rate of recording those each items, they were high in the chief complaint & present illness and the past illness history. Depending on the group of recorders, the recording rate showed big difference by items. Second, as a result of measuring the level after dividing the recording level of items for the patient's past history from Level 1 to Level 4 by each item, the admission history, the past illness history, and the family history were about Level 3, and the smoking history, the medication history, the chief complaint & present illness, the drinking history and allergy were about Level 2. In the admission department, it was excellent in the interns' records for the medical department. Third, as a result of its satisfactory level by comparing the expect level of a record and the actual record by item in information on the patient's past history, which was expected by the medical-record committee members of the hospital targeted for a study. And forth, we analyzed the level of agreement with Kappa score in the level of 'Yes' or 'None' related to the corresponding matter in Level 1, in terms of information on the past history in the intern's record, the resident's record, and the nurse's record. The level of agreement in the resident's record & the nurse's record, and in the intern's record & the resident's record was from "excellent" to "a little good". There were differences in the level of completeness and in reliability for the information on the past history by the recorder group or by the admission department. The encounter process that was performed by the admission department or the recorder group, indicated the result that was directly reflected on the quality of medical records, thus it was required further study about the medical record documentation process and quality of care. The items that showed the high recording rate quantitatively were rather low, consequently we'd should develop the tool for the qualitative inspection and evaluate the medical records further. And the items were needed to be detailed in the record level were rather low, and hence there needed to be a documentation guideline and education by the clinical departments.

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공개키 기반의 안전한 전자의무기록에 관한 프로토콜 설계 및 구현 (Designing and Implementing a PKI-based Safety Protocol for Electronic Medical Record Systems)

  • 진광윤;정윤수;신승수
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 환자의 개인정보를 병원서버에 저장하지 않고 국민건강보험공단 서버에 저장함으로써 개인정보를 보다 안전하게 저장하고, 병원과 환자간의 의료분쟁을 좀 더 원활하게 해결하기 위한 프로토콜을 제안한다. 제안한 전자의무기록에 대한 프로토콜 설계는 RSA의 공개키 알고리즘을 이용한 방식과 DSA의 전자서명을 이용한 방식을 이용하여 설계한다. 또한 통합인증기관을 이용하여 보다 안전하고 신뢰하는 전자의무기록을 구축한다. 제안한 의료정보시스템은 의료인과 환자간의 신뢰관계 확보 및 의료분쟁 시 증거 자료를 제공하고 더 나아가 의료사고를 좀더 줄이고 다양한 응용분야에서 효율적으로 사용될 것이다.

전자의무기록 식별을 위한 메타데이터의 연구 (The Study of Metadata Model to Identify Electronic Medical Record)

  • 홍성호;김영섭
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2014
  • Managing electronic medical record is very difficult, because the currently electronic medical system is not designed standard that is uniform and proper. In this paper, in order to overcome this situation, we propose meta-data for the management of the electronic medical record as a single system. To this end, we first analyzed the research on electronic medical records and related standards. Second, we, on the basis of the analysis result, abstracted electronic medical record and entities related on electronic medical, and we designed an entity-relationship model. And finally, we have to complete the meta-data through the setting attributes in this entity-relationship model. Through this study, it was possible that we can complete metadata highly expressive medical records, and suggest an alternative for problem of current medical records systems.

지문인식 기반을 이용한 전자의무기록 시스템 접근제어에 관한 연구 (A study of access control using fingerprint recognition for Electronic Medical Record System)

  • 백종현;이용준;염흥렬;오해석
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2009
  • The pre-existing medical treatment was done in person between doctors and patients. EMR (Electronic Medical Record) System computerizing medical history of patients has been proceed and has raised concerns in terms of violation of human right for private information. Which integrates "Identification information" containing patients' personal details as well as "Medical records" such as the medical history of patients and computerizes all the records processed in hospital. Therefore, all medical information should be protected from misuse and abuse since it is very important for every patient. Particularly the right to privacy of medical record for each patient should be surely secured. Medical record means what doctors put down during the medical examination of patients. In this paper, we applies fingerprint identification to EMR system login to raise the quality of personal identification when user access to EMR System. The system implemented in this paper consists of embedded module to carry out fingerprint identification, web server and web site. Existing carries out it in client. And the confidence of hospital service is improved because login is forbidden without fingerprint identification success.

물리치료사의 환자 의료정보 보호 실천행위 (Behavior for Protecting Patient Medical Record of Physical Therapists)

  • 이인희;박희준;신아미;손창식;김윤년
    • 재활복지공학회논문지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구의 목적은 환자의 치료를 위해 환자와 임상에서 많은 시간을 환자와의 많은 대화 및 소통하는 물리치료사를 대상으로 하여 의료정보에 대한 보호실천행위와 실천의도, 실천태도 등을 조사해 봄으로서 의료정보 보호에 관한 관심을 모으고자 하였다. 8개 병원에 종사하는 물리치료사를 대상으로 설문조사를 거쳐 그 결과를 분석하였으며, 업무의 특성상 항상 의료정보 누출의 위험에 놓여 있는 물리치료사를 대상으로 의료정보보호 행동을 관찰하고 의료정보 보호 행동과 행동의도를 분석하고자 하였다. 연령이 증가하고 건강상태가 좋을수록 의료정보 보호 실천 활동에 연관성이 높은 실천의도와 태도가 정도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 분석 결과, 현재 의료정보 실천 활동정도는 만족할 만한 수준에는 미치지 못하였으며, 이를 개선하고자하는 노력이 교육 등을 통해서 강조되어야 할 것으로 생각된다.

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응급실 주진단명과 퇴원시 주진단명의 불일치도 조사 (Survey on Discordance Rate between Final Principal Diagnosis and Principal Diagnosis at Emergency Room)

  • 김광환;서순원;원시연;박석건;김승렬;송화식;김갑득;조혜경;부유경;이현경
    • 한국의료질향상학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.216-223
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    • 1998
  • We surveyed the discordance rate of principal diagnosis made at emergency room(ER) & made at ward on discharge of the patients. Subjects were four hundred eighty cases who came to the ER of one third-line hospital from January 1, 1998 to January 31, 1998. The discordance rate was higher in patients admitted to medical department(8.2%) than surgical department(1.5%). If the patients were transferred to other department during hospital stay, discordance rate increased from 3.3% to 6.3%. In conclusion, discordance rate of principal diagnosis made at ER and made at ward was higher in patients with complicated problems. Medical record department should keep these findings in mind if it has a plan to support the management of ER record.

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전자의무기록 변경 방지 프로토콜 (Electronic Medical Record Modification Prevention Protocol)

  • 주한규
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2010
  • 의무기록은 의료행위에 대한 매우 중요한 기록으로 임의로 변경되지 말아야 한다. 현존하는 의무기록은 모두 변경될 수 있는 여지가 있다. 정보기술의 발달로 전자의무기록이 점차 널리 사용되게 되었다. 전자의무기록을 사용함에 따라 암호학적 기반을 이용하여 의무기록 변경을 방지할 수 기법을 사용할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 연결해쉬, 전자서명, 전자공증 등의 암호학적 기법을 이용하여 의무기록 변경을 방지할 수 있는 기법을 제안하고 프로토타입을 통하여 수행을 분석한다. 제안된 기법은 적은 추가비용으로 의무기록 변경을 현실적으로 불가능하도록 한다.

임상 정보교환을 위한 HL7-CDA 기반의 전자의무기록 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Electronic Medical Record System Based on HL7-CDA for the Exchange of Clinical Information)

  • 조익성;권혁숭
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제33권5B호
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    • pp.379-385
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    • 2008
  • 임상문서는 의료기관간의 정보의 공유 및 교환을 위해 HL7-CDA와 같은 표준 프로토콜로 구축되어야 한다. 하지만 전자의무기록과 같이 텍스트와 이미지 정보를 포함한 임상문서는 의료기관마다 그 구조 및 표현 형태가 상이하여 정보를 교환하고자 할 때에 상당한 어려움이 초래된다. 따라서 의료기관간 효율적인 임상정보 교환을 위해 전자의무기록은 생성 및 관리가 쉽고 통일된 형태의 문서구조를 가져야 할 뿐 아니라 문서의 참조 및 교환 시간을 최소화하는 것이 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 의료기관간의 임상정보 교환을 위해 경과기록지의 필수 항목을 규정하여 템플릿을 정의한 후 스키마를 설계함으로써, 정보를 공유하고자 하는 외부기관과의 자료 교환 및 관리가 가능한 HL7-CDA 기반 전자의무기록 시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 시스템은 다양한 혼합요소를 가진 전자의무기록 서식을 base64 인코딩으로 변환, XML 문서 안에 통합함으로써 의료기관간 문서의 참조나 교환시 통합과정이나 파싱시간을 최소화할 수 있다.

응급의료센터로 전원된 환자의 진료의뢰서 표준화 및 충실도에 관한 연구 (A study on standardization & completion of transfer consultation record for patients transferred to emergency medical center)

  • 유순규;김광환;조혜경
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.177-198
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this research which was conducted by surveying the transfer consultation records from 360 medical institutions such as general hospitals, hospitals, clinics to the Emergency Medical Center at E University Hospital for six months(Jan. 1, 2000 - Jun. 30, 2000) are to standardize & complete transfer consultation record of hospitals at the 1st & 2nd referral level and to give patients transferred emergency medical center medical information services on a better quality. The conclusions and suggestions from this study were summarized as follows; (1) Examing the distribution of the referral medical consultation(transfer) sheet type, surgery part local clinic sheet types were 34.4%, medical part local clinic sheet types were 26.7%, undifferentiated local clinic sheet types were 23.9% and hospital level sheet types were 15.0%. (2) The items of the transfer consultation records had been standardized more than 75% in the order of patient's name, date, doctor's name, diagnosis, patient's status, impressions. (3) That the degree of recording completion on these items is in the order of patient's name, date, diagnosis, impressions was revealed. (4) Because the standardization and the degree of recording completion are very low in the patient's gender, age, address, electronic recording system was needed for more perfect input of initial patient informations. (5) This standardizing & complete recording on examination and medication will prevent re-examination and abuse of medication for patients transferred emergency medical center. (6) EMT Transfer System should be fixed in all medical institute for the standardizing & complete recording on care period and departure time will give many emergency patients the proper treatments at the proper time. (7) It was revealed that developing new standardized transfer consultation record & using electronic recording system are needed. (8) The complete recording & Fast Track System were needed for higher rate of bed operation at emergency medical center and more hospital profit.

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