• 한국가족복지학
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• 제62호
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• pp.39-69
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• 2018

본 연구의 목적은 건강의 사회적 결정요인 관점에서 유자녀 여성의 시간빈곤과 정신건강의 관계, 그리고 소득의 조절된 매개효과를 검증하는 것에 있다. 이를 위해 먼저 시간빈곤과 스트레스, 우울의 직접효과 및 간접효과를 분석하였고, 추가적으로 이 구조적 관계에 대한 소득의 조절효과 및 조절된 매개효과를 검증하였다. 분석대상은 한국여성가족패널조사(KLoWF) 6차 데이터의 여성 총 1,505명이었다. 분석 결과, 시간빈곤 수준이 양호할수록 스트레스와 우울은 감소하였고, 스트레스는 시간빈곤과 우울의 관계를 매개하였으며, 가구 소득 수준은 스트레스와 우울의 정적인 관계를 완충하는 것으로 확인되었다. 이는 시간빈곤에 처해있는 여성일수록 정신건강 문제에 취약해질 수 있고 그 관계를 매개하는 스트레스의 영향이 소득에 따라 달라질 수있음을 보여주는 결과이다. 더불어 소득이 증가할수록 시간빈곤, 스트레스, 우울의 구조적 관계가 약화되는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 낮은 사회경제적 지위에 있는 사람들의 경우시간빈곤으로부터 더 큰 영향을 받을 수 있음을 시사한다. 이를 바탕으로 여성의 정신건강 문제를 보다 거시적인 차원에서 이해해야 한다는 점, 그리고 정책 및 서비스 구축 방향에 있어근로조건 개선, 소득보장과 같은 사회구조적 개입이 이루어져야 한다는 점 등을 제언하였다.

• 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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• 제13권8호
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• pp.25-39
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• 2019

본 연구에서는 중년여성을 대상으로 골프재미요인과 지속행동의도 관계를 분석하고, 여가몰입의 매개효과 검증을 실시하였다. 이를 통해 중년여성이 골프 활동을 통해 중년의 삶을 긍정적인 방향으로 변화시키는 과정을 규명하고 이론적 토대를 바탕으로 골프산업 발전을 위한 기초 자료를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. 자료처리는 SPSS 25.0 Window Version을 이용하여 탐색적 요인분석(Exploratory Factor Analysis: EFA)과 AMOS 25.0 통계프로그램을 활용하여 확인적 요인분석(Confirmatory Factor Analysis: CFA)과 구조방정식모형분석(Structural Equation Model: SEM)을 실시하였다. 그 결과 첫째, 골프재미요인은 여가몰입에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 골프재미요인은 지속행동의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 여가몰입은 지속행동의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 골프재미요인과 지속행동의도 관계에서 여가몰입은 부분 매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 골프산업의 발전과 중년여성 골프참가자를 골프장으로 유인하기 위해서는 골프재미요인을 통한 즐거움이 선행되어야 판다고 판단된다. 이를 위해 여가몰입을 활용하여 만족감을 높여주고 지속적으로 참여할 수 있는 다각화된 방안이 모색되어야 한다고 사료된다.

• 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국산학기술학회 2011년도 추계학술논문집 1부
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• pp.78-81
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• 2011

본 연구는 서부 경남 및 부산지역 비영리조직을 중심으로 한 기업가지향성과 시장지향성 그리고 경영성과 간의 매개모형을 연구하고자 하였다. 결과적으로, 가설 1 은 기업가지향성인 위험감수성은 경영성과인 재무성과는 유의한 영향을 미치지 못했으며, 그리고 가설 2 부터가설 8까지는 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타나 가설이 채택되었다. 본 연구는 향후 비영리조직과 단체의 다양한 분야에서 적합한 시스템 도입에 유용한 자료가 될 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.37-57
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• 2019

Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the sequential mediating effects of self-esteem and positive peer play interaction between warmth parenting and the social competence of preschoolers. Methods: The 7th wave of the Panel Study on Korean Children(2014) was used to analyze 1,113 preschoolers. Sequential mediation effects were analyzed using SPSS Process Macro(Hayes, 2013). Results: Warmth parenting indirectly affected preschooler's social competence (cooperation, assertion, self-control) by yielding sequential mediation effects on self-esteem and peer play interaction. Namely, warmth parenting does not directly affect social competence but does have a significant effect on preschooler self-esteem, which positively affected peer play interaction. This path increases the social competence(cooperation, assertion, self-control) of preschool children. Conclusion/Implications: In order to increase the social competence (cooperation, assertion, self-control) of preschool children, it is important for the preschooler to consider themselves a worthy person and to learn positive interaction techniques through warmth parenting.

• 무역학회지
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• 제44권2호
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• pp.221-237
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• 2019

Multinational corporations (MNCs) usually face indigenous business environments in host countries which are different from a home country's. In this circumstance, MNCs would accomplish low-investing performance if they pursuit the same as the home oriented business strategy in the host country. The more different kinds of specialized environments a host countries have, the more pressure of modifying the international strategy needed for MNCs. This paper examines that how a different market environment between a home country and a host country, through MNC's local responsive managements, can influence investing performance in a host country. This paper conducts structural equation analyses with collected empirical data focusing upon a MNC's market orientation efforts and the realization of management localization (i.e., increasing local sourcing intensity or local sales intensity) as mediators between the specialized environment in a host country and the MNC's investing performance. This paper has several contributions in developing the prior approaches: first, the market orientation variables are regarded not as normal independent factors but mediators; second, two step mediation model is examined to make link between host market's heterogeneity and MNC's performance.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제46권3호
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• pp.513-529
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• 2022

Based on the stimulus-organism-response model, this study investigated the effects of three types of green performance appeals (i.e., before-, after-, and before/after-appeals) on consumer word of mouth (WOM) mediated by anticipatory hope. As the degree of consumer susceptibility to advertising varies by individual, individual perceived consumer effectiveness (PCE) was examined as a moderated mediating variable. A total of 191 responses were analyzed using SPSS 27.0 for analysis of variance and PROCESS procedure. Results showed the mediating role of anticipatory hope between advertising appeals and WOM: participants reported greater anticipatory hope when they viewed the advertisement with after- and before/after-appeals. This mediation was moderated by participants' PCE. The effect of green performance appeals on WOM was mediated by participants' anticipatory hope when their PCE was low; however, when participants' PCE was high, the mediation was not significant. The findings show that advertising appeals highlighting the effectiveness of green performance can attract consumers who do not believe that product consumption affects a sustainable environment and spread WOM. This research provides insights to fashion brands by suggesting effective green advertising strategies that can increase consumers' voluntary information-sharing behavior.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.367-375
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• 2008

The purpose of this study is to examine the mediation effects of relationships of parent-child and between-peers based on the effects of economic difficulty on quality of life of elementary school students. Data was obtained from students (N= 493) at seven elementary schools in Choongbuk Province and analyzed with SPSS 12.0 and Structural Equation Modeling with AMOS 5.0. The major findings are as follows: economic difficulty gives a direct effect on elementary students' quality of life and is mediated with parent-child and between-peers relationships. Also, economic difficulty influences children's quality of life when a parent-child relationship is combined with a between-peers relationship. On the basis of these results, this study suggests that welfare centers and elementary schools have to teach students to have desirable sense of value. Also, schools need to provide education programs for parents to improve parent-child relationship and various activities for students to develop between-peers relationship.

• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2015

The objective of this study was to verify the effects of brand equity of small & medium hospitals on trust and relationship commitment and mediation effect of trust in the relation between brand equity and relationship commitment. For testing reliability and validity of the measurement tool, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ and confirmatory factor analysis was used, respectively. A structural equation model was applied for verifying the study model suggested. Out of 450 questionnaires distributed, 439 was returned. On the study results, brand image and perceived quality positively determined trust of customers for small & medium hospitals. Customers' trust also has a positive effect on relationship commitment. Brand awareness positively influence the levels of relationship commitment. Moreover, a mediation effect was identified. Customers' trust mediated the effects of brand image and perceived quality on relationship commitment of hospitals customers. On conclusions, relationship commitment was determined, either directly or indirectly, by brand image and perceived quality, while trust mediated the their relationship. Thus, hospitals management may use the concepts of brand equity and trust as a key success factor of their business purposes.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제31권3호
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• pp.395-404
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• 2020

Purpose: This study was conducted to develop a predictive model for happiness of students in general high schools. The study was based on the theory of happiness integration and the literature review. Methods: Data were collected using a convenience sample of 231 first and second grade students in five general high schools in D city and K Province. The exogenous variables were optimism as personality factors, parenting attitude, academic stress and friend's support as happiness. The endogenous variables were self-esteem and resilience as mediating variables, and happiness of students in general high schools. Data collection was done from March 14 to March 28, 2019. The AMOS 22.0 and SPSS programs were used to verify the validity of confirmatory factor analysis and hypothesis models. Results: The factors that have the greatest influence on happiness of high school students are self-esteem and resilience. The explanatory power of happiness by these variables was 98.1%. The individual mediating effect and double mediation effect of these variables were found to be significant. Conclusion: As student's optimistic personality, parent's positive parenting attitude, and friend's support improve student's self-esteem and resilience, ultimately positively affecting high school students' happiness, so it is necessary to consider these factors and try to develop a happiness improvement program.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.57-73
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• 2019

This study explored how communication between married men and women is related to marital satisfaction, and verified the relationship through the medium effect of marital intimacy. A total number of 365 married men and women in their 30s-50s were surveyed. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 18.0 for technical statistics, frequency analysis, and regression analysis, and parametric analysis was performed using the method by Baron and Kenny(1986). The results of the study are as follows. First, as a result of the verification of differences in key variables according to the demographic characteristics, there were significant differences in the age group, education period and household income. Second, the analysis of the relationship through regression analysis shows that the demographic factors such as age, age of the youngest child, and more importantly couple communication, and marital intimacy are influential in marital satisfaction. Third, verification of the mediation analysis revealed that marital intimacy had partial mediation with communication and marital satisfaction. Through these research results, we verified that marital communication and marital intimacy are vital in order to improve marriage satisfaction for married men and women.