• Title/Summary/Keyword: Media Reports

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Utilization of Ferroproteins by Candida albicans during Candidastasis by Apotransferrin

  • Han, Yong-Moon
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.963-969
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    • 2005
  • Many reports have stated that some of the pathogenic bacteria can obtain iron from ferroproteins, such as cytochrome C, ferritin, hemin, hemoglobin, and myoglobin. These reports prompted us to determine if an opportunistic pathogenic fungus, Candida albicans, can utilize ferroproteins to circumvent the iron-regulatory effect of transferrin. The following assays were carried out to measure in vitro growth stimulation by the ferroproteins: as an initial step, C. albicans was cultured in iron-free (pretreated with apotransferrin for 24h) culture medium. Once Candida albicans yeast cell growth reached stasis from iron starvation, individual ferroproteins were added to the culture media. Results showed that hemin, hemoglobin, and myoglobin supported a partial growth recovery. Additional studies with haptoglobin, a serum protein that interacts with the globin moiety of certain ferroproteins, established that C. albicans could obtain iron from the haptoglobin-ferroprotein complexes. These data indicate that the heme part of the ferroproteins is the source of iron. This implies that heme oxygenase, CaHMX1 might be involved in bringing about dissociation of heme-containing protein for iron-acquisition. In addition, anticandidal activity of transferrin takes place not only by the process of iron regulation, but also by direct interaction with the yeast cells.

Patterns of National Media Reports related to 'Artificial Intelligence and School' ('인공지능과 학교' 관련 전국 단위 언론사 보도형태)

  • Choong-Hoon Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.07a
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    • pp.331-332
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    • 2023
  • 최근 ChatGPT, 코딩교육, 디지털교과서 등의 새로운 용어와 산물들이 전국 단위 언론사를 통해, 교육 전문가(교사 등)와 일반 국민들에게 어떤 형태의 보도가 진행되는지 확인하는 것이 중요한 연구 출발점이다. 본 연구는 오늘날 학교교육, 교육방법(매체론) 등에 큰 변화를 줄 '인공지능'에 대한 전국 단위 언론사(일간지-11개사, 방송사-5개사)의 최근(2020-2023년) 보도형태를 분석하고 제시하였다. 본 연구에서는 2020년 1월부터 2023년 5월까지(3년 5개월간) 총 16개 언론사(일간지와 방송사)에서 보도한 '인공지능'와 '학교' 용어가 모두 포함된 관련 뉴스 기사들을 분석하였다. 분석대상 뉴스 빅데이터들을 대상으로 연도별 보도기사 건수 분석, 키워드 트렌드 분석, 연관어 분석(워드클라우드 제시) 등을 진행하였다.

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An Exploratory Study on the Policy for Facilitating of Health Behaviors Related to Particulate Matter: Using Topic and Semantic Network Analysis of Media Text (미세먼지 관련 건강행위 강화를 위한 정책의 탐색적 연구: 미디어 정보의 토픽 및 의미연결망 분석을 활용하여)

  • Byun, Hye Min;Park, You Jin;Yun, Eun Kyoung
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.68-79
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the mass and social media contents and structures related to particulate matter before and after the policy enforcement of the comprehensive countermeasures for particulate matter, derive nursing implications, and provide a basis for designing health policies. Methods: After crawling online news articles and posts on social networking sites before and after policy enforcement with particulate matter as keywords, we conducted topic and semantic network analysis using TEXTOM, R, and UCINET 6. Results: In topic analysis, behavior tips was the common main topic in both media before and after the policy enforcement. After the policy enforcement, influence on health disappeared from the main topics due to increased reports about reduction measures and government in mass media, whereas influence on health appeared as the main topic in social media. However semantic network analysis confirmed that social media had much number of nodes and links and lower centrality than mass media, leaving substantial information that was not organically connected and unstructured. Conclusion: Understanding of particulate matter policy and implications influence health, as well as gaps in the needs and use of health information, should be integrated with leadership and supports in the nurses' care of vulnerable patients and public health promotion.

A comparative study of news media coverage on the presidential candidate's commitments: applying Content Analysis method (대통령후보 공약에 대한 언론보도 비교연구: 보수적 언론과 진보적 언론의 내용분석을 중심으로)

  • Hong, Yong-Rak
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2017
  • The news media report the pledges of presidential candidates, which have important implications for political communication. This study is to investigate the difference between news coverage on the presidential candidate' s pledge and to discuss its implications. The sampled news from the two newspapers were analyzed for content analysis. Frequency analysis and Chi-square analysis are utilized with SPSS. As results, there was no difference in the tone of the article's headlines, but the difference of the tone between the article content was statistically significant. The results means that the media framing affect on the reader's perception. Follow - up study can be suggested a comparative study of past election candidates 'pledge reports, a network analysis for the news language, and a comparative analysis of newspaper coverage and broadcast coverage.

Media big data analysis on technology trends to prevent wandering and missing of dementia patients in the community

  • Jung Won Kong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.257-266
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    • 2023
  • The aim of this study is to use media big data to understand the characteristics and changes in technology that prevents wandering and missing for dementia patients as well as supports safe walking since 1990 until recently. BigKinds as a media big data was used to conduct an analysis in two stages. In the results, first, the media reports began to be reported in the early 2000s, and it increased after 2014. Second, regarding to the characteristics of changes in technology and device utilization, there has been a change to advanced technology that combines AI and IoT, focusing on GPS. Drone has recently increased in media report, however problems of personal information security need to be resolved. Third, technology development focused on location identification by police and guardians. Based on the results, technology development and community cooperation for dementia patient were discussed.

Issues on Articles Covering Outstanding Management of Apartment Complexes - Content Analysis of Newspaper Reports with Lexical Statistics - (우수 아파트단지 취재기사에서의 관리상의 논점 - 탐방기사를 이용한 언어통계학적 내용분석 -)

  • Choi Jung-Min;Kang Soon-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.131-143
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    • 2006
  • Nowadays, diverse mass media discovers and introduces outstanding management cases of apartment complexes to induce vital competitions of constructors and active participation of residents to apartment management. This study statistically analyzed the management issues of outstanding apartment complexes that have been introduced by mass media with lexical criteria to examine the characteristics of their exemplary management. The key issues of outstanding apartment management are summarized as: efficient management of convenient facilities for residents, community activities based on residents' participation, and maintenance of pleasant living environments through transparent management. Also, the result of the relation arrangement of co-occurrence word from a Social Network Analysis included three key concepts of multi-family housing management - Maintenance Management, Operating Management, and Community Life Management - with emphasis on 'residents' and 'apartment complexes.' However, Operating Management was relatively deemphasized.

Analysis of Double-Stranded DNA Fragments by Capillary Electrophoresis Using Entangle Polymer Solutions in Uncoated Fused Silica Capillary Columns

  • Lee, Jong-Jin;Lee, Kong-Joo
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.384-390
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    • 1998
  • DNA fragments (51-587 bp) were separated by capillary electrophoresis using entangled polymer, hydroxyethylcellulose, in uncoated fused silica capillary columns. The factors affecting the separation of DNA fragments with hydroxyethylcellulose media were evaluated, i.e., the concentration of buffer and entangled polymer, effects of additives (methanol, ethidium bromide, EDTA), temperature, and injection methods. Maximum performance was obtained by adding 5% methanol in 0.5% hydroxyethylcellulose solution at $30^{\circ}C$. Addition of methanol in polymer media increased the resolution of small size DNA fragments (< 100 bp). On the other hand, addition of ethidium bromide and EDTA, which are commonly used in conventional DNA separation, reduced the resolution of DNA fragments in the polymer solution. It turns out that the separation behavior of DNA in entangled polymer is more sensitive to the running condition compared to that in polyacrylamide gel-filled capillary, but the reproducibility of DNA separation in entangled polymer is reliable.

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Flagship Store Trends in the Retail Market: Exploring the Characteristics (유통시장의 플래그십 스토어 트렌드: 현황을 통한 고찰)

  • Park, Kyung-Ae
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.917-925
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    • 2011
  • Flagship store opening is one of the most frequently reported retail news in which it is widely used to promote a new store opening. The purpose of this study was to explore the flagship stores on media reports. Flagship store cases were collected from the news article database of the largest internet portal in Korea. A total of 210 cases were collected and content-analyzed. Though various business types of flagship stores were observed, most were in fashion. The most common characteristic of the flagship cases was the location of the prime sites in a metropolitan city. Global luxury and designer fashion brands met most characteristics, but many flagship stores were not more than a brand-owned store. The flagship store term is emphasized with dramatic expressions and various promotional events for media interests and in turn for marketing communication effect.

Statistics of Casualties and Damage Caused by Lightning Strikes in Korea from 2000 to 2007

  • Kim, Dong-Seong;Lee, Bok-Hee;Jeon, Duk-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents statistics on lightning-caused damage to humans, structures, and electrical and electronic equipment. To reduce the number and amount of casualties and damage caused by lightning strikes, the statistical analysis of lightning-related damage reports is important in establishing lightning protection measures. The statistics of lightning death, injury and damage in Korea from 2000 to 2007 were primarily derived from mass media As a result, the annual average of lightning-caused deaths in Korea is about 5. Most lightning casualties involve people who work outdoors such as farmers and recreationists. Data on lightning-caused injuries to humans and damage to structures in this paper may be underestimated since the available data from mass media are incomplete. The actual lightning-caused casualties and damage in Korea may be greater than those presented in this paper.

A Research on Korea's National Image Framing in the People's Daily (2009-2019): Under the Frame of CDA

  • Ting, Yang
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.126-143
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    • 2020
  • Since 2008, strategic partnerships have been established between China and Korea. From 2009 to 2019, the bilateral relationship kept a generally stable rate of development with conflicts and uncertainties. It is necessary to study national image construction in the respective mainstream media of the two countries. The present study analyzed Korea-related reports (N = 744) in the People's Daily from 2009 to 2019, aiming to examine the Korean national image framing under Fairclough's three-dimensional Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) framework: "whatness," "how," and "whyness." The results shed light on what the Korean national image in the People's Daily was and how and why it was framed in that way. This study provided some implications for readers to further recognize the role that media play in constructing a particular image of one country and a frame for researchers to study foreign national image framing in one of China's mainstream newspapers.