• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mechanical recovery system

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An Experimental Study on the Long-Term Performance Variation of the Plate-Type Enthalpy Exchange Element Made of Paper (판형 종이 재질 전열교환 소자의 장기 성능 변화에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Nae-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2016
  • Long-term performance of the enthalpy exchange element is a topic of current interest due to the concern of possible performance degradation over time. In this study, a 350 CMH enthalpy recovery ventilator equipped with an enthalpy exchange element was installed in an office room, and the performance has been traced over the past 5 years. The appearance, overall dimension, thermal performance, leakage ratio and anti-bacterial performance were checked annually. Results showed that the change in thermal performance (sensible, latent and enthalpy efficiency) was negligible with periodic cleaning with an air gun. However, the leakage ratio increased with time, measuring 7.3% after 5 years. Anti-bacterial test revealed that no bacteria were found during the test period. The largest change in the dimension occurred at the middle location of the element, although the change was less than 2% of the initial value.

Design on Main Mechanism of High Throughput Device for Enhancement of Oxidation and Recover Rate (산화속도 및 회수율 향상을 위한 고효율 장치 핵심 메커니즘 설계)

  • Kim, Y.H.;Park, B.S.;Jung, J.H.;Yoon, J.S.;Hwang, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.473-476
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we designed the main mechanism of high throughput device for rod-cuts of spent fuel. For this, we analyzed the mechanical methods(slitting, ball mill, roller straightening) and chemical methods(muffle furnace, rotary kiln). As the results, methods of ball drop and rotary drum for concepts design were selected in the analysis step. For enhancement of oxidation rate, we devised the blades on the reactor with mesh type. Also, for enhancement of decladding rate, we designed ball size and rotation reactor with mesh type and devised the vacuum system for fission products. Mechanisms of oxidation and recovery can simultaneously handle the rod-cuts of spent fuel and independently recover. The results of mechanism design can be used for scale-up of high throughput device.

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Uncertainty Analysis of Test Method for Heat Recovery Ventilators (폐열회수 환기유닛의 인증시험 방법에 대한 오차분석)

  • Han, H.;Choo, Youn-Bok
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.423-428
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    • 2006
  • Twenty nine HRV models have been tested for last two years since the attestation system has been started by KARSE. It is the objective of the present study to analyze the performance test results. Uncertainty analysis has been conducted to find the effects of measured variables on the uncertainties of test results. The uncertainty of enthalpy is found to be affected by the uncertainty of wet bulb temperature significantly, but not by that of dry bulb temperature for the present range of parameters. The uncertainty of effective enthalpy efficiency is calculated to be 6%P for the cooling condition, and 3%P for the heating condition approximately. In order to reduce the uncertainty of the test results, the uncertainty of wet bulb temperature should be minimized and the indoor/outdoor test conditions should be modified so as to increase the enthalpy difference.

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Dynamic model of hinge deflection in fluid flow (유동 내 굽힘이 발생하는 힌지의 역학 모델)

  • Minho Song;Janggon Yoo;Daegyoum Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2023
  • For application to drag-based propulsion system, the dynamics of a segmented structure with multiple hinges undergoing oscillatory motion are investigated. The side flaps are connected to a centre rod with elastic plates acting as hinges. The hinges bend to only one direction so that the structure behave asymmetrically between the power stroke and the recovery stroke. An analytical model is proposed, which estimates the asymmetric deformation of the segmented structure coupled with hinges. Using the proposed model, the effects of key geometric and kinematic parameters on the dynamics of the structure are analyzed.

Study on Underwater Black Box Data Recovery System using Optical Wireless Communication (수중 가시광 통신을 이용한 블랙박스 데이터 회수 시스템 연구)

  • Son, Hyeon-joong;Choi, Hyeung-sik;Kang, Jin-il;Sur, Joo-no;Jeong, Seong-hoon;Lee, Jaeheon;Kim, Seo-kang
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2019
  • Underwater wireless light communication system is quite necessary to retrieve recorded data from underwater devices or the black box without taking back it body. In this paper, a research on the light sensor technology in underwater wireless light communication under turbid sea was studied. A noise source under turbid sea for light communication was analysed, and a sensor system for light sensing using the reference light signal to remove the noises and to improve the output swing power wasstudied. Also, an underwater communication system was manufactured to validate the good performance of the development system, and using the system, the good performance of the developed system was validated through the light communication test in the tank containing the turbid sea water was presented.

Development of Pulsating Heat Pipe type Waste Heat Recovery Ventilator Using an used Radiator for Vehicles (자동차용(自動車用) 폐(廢) 라디에이터를 이용한 히트 파이프형 환기배열(換氣排熱) 회수기(回收器)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Im, Yong-Bin;Choi, Sang-Joe;Kim, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Jong-Soo
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.15 no.3 s.71
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2006
  • For keeping the indoor air quality, we develop the pulsating heat pipe(PHP) type heat recovery ventilator using an used radiator for vehicles. We compare the PHP type with existing model. There are some merits that are able to change the unit number according to heat load and show us the similar performance to existing models.

Experimental Study on Thermal Characteristics of Heat Exchanger Modules for Multi Burner Boiler (멀티버너 보일러용 열교환기 모듈 특성 시험 - 모듈 순서에 따른 특성결과 -)

  • Kang, Sae-Byul;Kim, Jong-Jin;Ahn, Joon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.3053-3058
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    • 2008
  • We develop a heat exchanger modules for a multi-burner boiler. The heat exchanger module is kind of a heat recovery steam generator (HRSG). This heat recovery system has 4 heat exchanger modules. The 1st module consists of 27 bare tubes due to high temperature exhaust gas and the others consist of 27 finned tubes. The maximum steam pressure of each module is 1 MPa and tested steam pressure is 0.7 MPa. In order to test these heat exchanger modules, we make a 0.5t/h flue tube boiler (LNG, $40\;Nm^3/h$). We tested the heat exchanger module with changing the position of each heat exchanger module. We measured the inlet and outlet temperature of each heat exchanger module and calculated the heat exchange rate. The results show that if module C is placed at second stage (the 1st stage is always module O, bare tube module), there is no need to attach an additional heat exchanger module. In this case the exit temperature of module C is low enough to enter an economizer which is more effective in heat recovery than a heat exchanger module.

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A computational analysis of the scarf angle on a composites repair

  • Kim, Yun-Hae;Jo, Young-Dae;Murakami, Ri-Ichi
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2011
  • This study examined the relationship between the scarf angle and stress distribution, and estimated the strength recovery via a finite element analysis. The following conclusions were drawn from this study. Resin will fracture due to a tensile load with a high scarf angle, which is similar to the patch repair method. An applied stress can be loaded to a repaired laminate if the scarf angle is $5^{\circ}$. The Von-Mises stress increases with decreasing scarf angle, with the exception of a scarf angle of $30^{\circ}$, where the scarf angle can indicate the rates of shear and normal stresses. Strength recovery can be better if the scarf angle is decreased to a lower angle. However, scarf machining requires more time, a high skill level and considerable expense. Therefore, a scarf angle of $5^{\circ}$ is the most effective for a repair. These results may provide a guide for engineers wishing to formulate a standard for repair. The scarf angle needs to be carefully managed for a more efficient composite repair.

Robust Autopilot Design for Nonsquare Flight Systems (비정방 비행 시스템에 대한 강인한 자동조종장치 설계)

  • 김종식;정성훈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1123-1131
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    • 1993
  • A robust controller is proposed to design a flight autopilot for lateral motion control. The control system has two control loops in order to meet the performance and to maintain the stability-robustness for a nonsquare flight system with uncertain aerodynamic variations and disturbance. One is designed via linear quadratic Gaussian with loop transfer recovery(LQG/LTR) design methodology for the inner loop. The other is designed via proportional controller design method for the outer loop. To show the effectiveness of this control system, it is compared with the LQG/LTR control system for a square flight system and is analyzed for the performance/stability-robustness to model uncertainties and disturbance via wind gusts. It is found that the proposed control system has good heading command-following performance under allowable sideslip angle in spite of model uncertainties and disturbance.

Analysis of the Influence of Anti-icing System on the Performance of Combined Cycle Power Plants (가스터빈 결빙방지 시스템이 복합화력발전 시스템의 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Moon, Seong Won;Kim, Jeong Ho;Kim, Tong Seop
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2016
  • Anti-icing is important in gas turbines because ice formation on compressor inlet components, especially inlet guide vane, can cause performance degradation and mechanical damages. In general, the compressor bleeding anti-icing system that supplies hot air extracted from the compressor discharge to the engine intake has been used. However, this scheme causes considerable performance drop of gas turbines. A new method is proposed in this study for the anti-icing in combined cycle power plants(CCPP). It is a heat exchange heating method, which utilizes heat sources from the heat recovery steam generator(HRSG). We selected several options for the heat sources such as steam, hot water and exhaust gas. Performance reductions of the CCPP by the various options as well as the usual compressor bleeding method were comparatively analyzed. The results show that the heat exchange heating system would cause a lower performance decrease than the compressor bleeding anti-icing system. Especially, the option of using low pressure hot water is expected to provide the lowest performance reduction.