• 제목/요약/키워드: Mechanical parameter identification

검색결과 114건 처리시간 0.026초

최소자승법에 의한 전기유압식 서보시스템의 모델링 및 파라미터 평가 (Modeling and Parameter Estimation of an Electrohydraulic Servo System by the Least Square Method)

  • 노형우;송창섭
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2000
  • By using the test of signal error, model structure of an electrohydraulic servo system is determined. For determining parameter of the electrohydraulic servo system, using time discrete model of parametric method, parameters in time discrete model are searched by the least square method. By bilinear transform, we have found the model of electrohydraulic servo system in s domain. Afterwards, we have compared experimental data with simulation data by MATLAB having the identified parameter. As the result, experimental data is agreed with simulation data very well.

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Dynamic System Identification Using a Recurrent Compensatory Fuzzy Neural Network

  • Lee, Chi-Yung;Lin, Cheng-Jian;Chen, Cheng-Hung;Chang, Chun-Lung
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.755-766
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    • 2008
  • This study presents a recurrent compensatory fuzzy neural network (RCFNN) for dynamic system identification. The proposed RCFNN uses a compensatory fuzzy reasoning method, and has feedback connections added to the rule layer of the RCFNN. The compensatory fuzzy reasoning method can make the fuzzy logic system more effective, and the additional feedback connections can solve temporal problems as well. Moreover, an online learning algorithm is demonstrated to automatically construct the RCFNN. The RCFNN initially contains no rules. The rules are created and adapted as online learning proceeds via simultaneous structure and parameter learning. Structure learning is based on the measure of degree and parameter learning is based on the gradient descent algorithm. The simulation results from identifying dynamic systems demonstrate that the convergence speed of the proposed method exceeds that of conventional methods. Moreover, the number of adjustable parameters of the proposed method is less than the other recurrent methods.

Synergetics based damage detection of frame structures using piezoceramic patches

  • Hong, Xiaobin;Ruan, Jiaobiao;Liu, Guixiong;Wang, Tao;Li, Youyong;Song, Gangbing
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.167-194
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    • 2016
  • This paper investigates the Synergetics based Damage Detection Method (SDDM) for frame structures by using surface-bonded PZT (Lead Zirconate Titanate) patches. After analyzing the mechanism of pattern recognition from Synergetics, the operating framework with cooperation-competition-update process of SDDM was proposed. First, the dynamic identification equation of structural conditions was established and the adjoint vector (AV) set of original vector (OV) set was obtained by Generalized Inverse Matrix (GIM).Then, the order parameter equation and its evolution process were deduced through the strict mathematics ratiocination. Moreover, in order to complete online structural condition update feature, the iterative update algorithm was presented. Subsequently, the pathway in which SDDM was realized through the modified Synergetic Neural Network (SNN) was introduced and its assessment indices were confirmed. Finally, the experimental platform with a two-story frame structure was set up. The performances of the proposed methodology were tested for damage identifications by loosening various screw nuts group scenarios. The experiments were conducted in different damage degrees, the disturbance environment and the noisy environment, respectively. The results show the feasibility of SDDM using piezoceramic sensors and actuators, and demonstrate a strong ability of anti-disturbance and anti-noise in frame structure applications. This proposed approach can be extended to the similar structures for damage identification.

승용차 현가모듈 설계를 위한 새로운 부싱모델 개발 (Development of a New Bushing Model for Vehicle Suspension Module Design)

  • 옥진규;박동운;유완석;손정현
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a new bushing model for vehicle dynamics analysis using Bouc-Wen hysteretic model is proposed. Bushing components of a vehicle suspension system are tested to capture the nonlinear behavior of rubber bushing elements using the MTS 3-axes rubber test machine. The results of the tests are used to define parameters in Bouc-Wen bushing model, which was employed to represent the hysteretic characteristics of the bushing. Bushing parameters are obtained by using genetic algorithms and sensitivity analysis of parameters are also carried out. ADAMS program was used for the identification process and VisualDOC program was employed to find the optimal parameters. A half-car simulation was carried out to show the usefulness of the developed bushing model.

COG 본딩공정 고속복합 검사 시스템의 방진용 에어 스프링의 동적 파라미터 규명 연구 (Dynamic Parameters Identification of an Air Spring for Vibration Isolation of a Complex Testing System of COG Bonding Process)

  • 이주홍;김필기;석종원;오병준
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제27권7호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2010
  • Due to the recent quantum leaps forward in bio-, nano-, and information-technologies, the precisionization and miniaturization of mechanical and electrical components are in high demand. The allowable margin for vibration limits for such equipments is becoming stricter. In order to meet this demand, understandings on the characteristics of vibration isolation systems are highly required. Among the components comprising the vibration isolation system, air spring has become a focal point. In order to develop a complex defect tester for COG bonding of display panels, a vibration isolation system composed of air springs for mounting is considered in this study. The dynamic characteristics of the air spring are investigated, which is the most essential ingredient for reducing the vibration problem of the tester to the lowest level. Uncoupled dynamic parameters of the air spring are identified through MTS experiments, followed by suggestion of a model-based approach to obtain the remaining coupled dynamic parameters. Finally, the dynamic behaviors of the air spring are estimated and discussed.

Identification of Mechanical Parameters of Kyeongju Bentonite Based on Artificial Neural Network Technique

  • Kim, Minseop;Lee, Seungrae;Yoon, Seok;Jeon, Min-Kyung
    • 방사성폐기물학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.269-278
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    • 2022
  • The buffer is a critical barrier component in an engineered barrier system, and its purpose is to prevent potential radionuclides from leaking out from a damaged canister by filling the void in the repository. No experimental parameters exist that can describe the buffer expansion phenomenon when Kyeongju bentonite, which is a buffer candidate material available in Korea, is exposed to groundwater. As conventional experiments to determine these parameters are time consuming and complicated, simple swelling pressure tests, numerical modeling, and machine learning are used in this study to obtain the parameters required to establish a numerical model that can simulate swelling. Swelling tests conducted using Kyeongju bentonite are emulated using the COMSOL Multiphysics numerical analysis tool. Relationships between the swelling phenomenon and mechanical parameters are determined via an artificial neural network. Subsequently, by inputting the swelling tests results into the network, the values for the mechanical parameters of Kyeongju bentonite are obtained. Sensitivity analysis is performed to identify the influential parameters. Results of the numerical analysis based on the identified mechanical parameters are consistent with the experimental values.

Optimal sensor placement techniques for system identification and health monitoring of civil structures

  • Rao, A. Rama Mohan;Anandakumar, Ganesh
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.465-492
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    • 2008
  • Proper pretest planning is a vital component of any successful vibration test on engineering structures. The most important issue in dynamic testing of many engineering structures is arriving at the number and optimal placement of sensors. The sensors must be placed on the structure in such a way that all the important dynamic behaviour of a structural system is captured during the course of the test with sufficient accuracy so that the information can be effectively utilised for structural parameter identification or health monitoring. Several optimal sensor placement (OSP) techniques are proposed in the literature and each of these methods have been evaluated with respect to a specific problem encountered in various engineering disciplines like aerospace, civil, mechanical engineering, etc. In the present work, we propose to perform a detailed characteristic evaluation of some selective popular OSP techniques with respect to their application to practical civil engineering problems. Numerical experiments carried out in the paper on various practical civil engineering structures indicate that effective independence (EFI) method is more consistent when compared to all other sensor placement techniques.

2링크 매니퓰레이터 제어를 위한 듀얼 확장 칼만 필터 기반의 미지 변수 추정 기법 (Unknown-Parameter Identification for Accurate Control of 2-Link Manipulator using Dual Extended Kalman Filter)

  • 승지훈;박정길;유성구
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문은 듀얼 확장 칼만 필터를 기반으로 2링크 매니퓰레이터의 정밀한 제어를 위한 미지 변수 추정법을 제안한다. 2링크 매니퓰레이터 시스템은 기구학 및 동역학 방정식에 비선형성을 가지며 내부 파라미터의 변화에 민감한 특성을 보인다. 이러한 시스템의 경우 내부 미지 파라미터의 추정이 매우 중요하다. 특히 거친 환경에서 작업을 수행함에 있어서 중량과 관성행렬의 변화는 시스템을 불안정하게 만드는 요소이다. 따라서 본 논문에서 제안한 방법을 기반으로 시스템의 상태 및 미지 변수를 동시에 추정하여 앞서 소개한 문제점들을 해결하고자 한다. 제안한 방법은 Mathwork에서 제공하는 Matlab 기반으로 시뮬레이션을 수행했고, 그 결과는 RLS 알고리즘과 비교하여 성능을 분석하였다. 제안된 방법은 상태 및 미지 변수 추정에 RLS 방법보다 뛰어난 추정 성능을 보임을 확인 하였다.

Position error compensation of the multi-purpose overload robot in nuclear power plants

  • Qin, Guodong;Ji, Aihong;Cheng, Yong;Zhao, Wenlong;Pan, Hongtao;Shi, Shanshuang;Song, Yuntao
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제53권8호
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    • pp.2708-2715
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    • 2021
  • The Multi-Purpose Overload Robot (CMOR) is a key subsystem of China Fusion Engineering Test Reactor (CFETR) remote handling system. Due to the long cantilever and large loads of the CMOR, it has a large rigid-flexible coupling deformation that results in a poor position accuracy of the end-effector. In this study, based on the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm, the spatial grid, and the linearized variable load principle, a variable parameter compensation model was designed to identify the parameters of the CMOR's kinematics models under different loads and at different poses so as to improve the trajectory tracking accuracy. Finally, through Adams-MATLAB/Simulink, the trajectory tracking accuracy of the CMOR's rigid-flexible coupling model was analyzed, and the end position error exceeded 0.1 m. After the variable parameter compensation model, the average position error of the end-effector became less than 0.02 m, which provides a reference for CMOR error compensation.

Target-free vision-based approach for vibration measurement and damage identification of truss bridges

  • Dong Tan;Zhenghao Ding;Jun Li;Hong Hao
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.421-436
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    • 2023
  • This paper presents a vibration displacement measurement and damage identification method for a space truss structure from its vibration videos. Features from Accelerated Segment Test (FAST) algorithm is combined with adaptive threshold strategy to detect the feature points of high quality within the Region of Interest (ROI), around each node of the truss structure. Then these points are tracked by Kanade-Lucas-Tomasi (KLT) algorithm along the video frame sequences to obtain the vibration displacement time histories. For some cases with the image plane not parallel to the truss structural plane, the scale factors cannot be applied directly. Therefore, these videos are processed with homography transformation. After scale factor adaptation, tracking results are expressed in physical units and compared with ground truth data. The main operational frequencies and the corresponding mode shapes are identified by using Subspace Stochastic Identification (SSI) from the obtained vibration displacement responses and compared with ground truth data. Structural damages are quantified by elemental stiffness reductions. A Bayesian inference-based objective function is constructed based on natural frequencies to identify the damage by model updating. The Success-History based Adaptive Differential Evolution with Linear Population Size Reduction (L-SHADE) is applied to minimise the objective function by tuning the damage parameter of each element. The locations and severities of damage in each case are then identified. The accuracy and effectiveness are verified by comparison of the identified results with the ground truth data.