• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mechanical and Electrical properties

Search Result 1,778, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Mechanical and Thermal Characteristics of XLPE/Semiconductor Sheet in Power Cables (전력케이블용 XLPE/반도전층의 기계적 및 열분석 특성)

  • 이관우;이경용;최용성;박대희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.8
    • /
    • pp.893-897
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we studied the mechanical and thermal properties on slice XLPE sheet from 22 kV and 154 kV power cables. Interface structures are XLPE/semiconductor and XLPE/water/semiconductor. We evaluated mechanical property, thermal analysis, moisture analysis. Based on mechanical and thermal properties of the 22 kV XLPE sheet, elongation, mechanical strength, and melting point were evaluated to be 485.48 %, 1.74 kgf/$\textrm{mm}^2$ and $102.48^{\circ}C$, respectively. It was also evaluated from the mechanical and thermal properties of 154 kV XLPE sheet that elongation, mechanical strength, and melting point are 507.81 %, 1.8 kgf/$\textrm{mm}^2$, $106.9^{\circ}C$, respectively. A region shows a rapid increase in tension strength, and B region only shows increase in elongation under 1.0 kgf/$\textrm{mm}^2$, C region shows increase in both elongation and tension strength. Difference of melting point came from the chain of XLPE polymer and the difference of crystallization. Moisture density of semiconductor showed 800 ∼ 1200 ppm before extrude, 14000 ∼24000 ppm after extrude. These values were higher than the moisture density of XLPE (300∼560) ppm.

A Study on the Properties of Electrical Conductive Cement Mortar (전지전도성 시멘트모르타르의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Gil-Seob;Kim, Bong-Chan;Kim, Wan-Ki;Soh, Yang-Seob
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.136-141
    • /
    • 2000
  • Concrete has been used for many years as a composite material that has excellent mechanical properties and durability for construction. However, concrete ia a poor electrical conductor, especially under dry conditions. Concrete that is excellent in both mechanical and electrical conductivity properties may have important applications in the electrical, electronic, military and construction industry (e.g for de-icing road from snow). The purpose of this investigation is to improve the electrical conductive of cement mortar preparared with graphite as filler. From the test result, as the ratio of graphite/cement increased, fluidity, fluidity and strength decreased but resistivity decreased. The resistivity of electrical conductive cement mortar is effect by water/cement ratio and water content of specimen. From this study, it is enough to assure the use of graphite as a conductive filler for electrical conducive cement mortar.

  • PDF

Mechanical Properties of in-situ Doped Polycrystalline 3C-SiC Thin Films by APCVD (APCVD로 in-situ 도핑된 다결정 3C-SiC 박막의 기계적 특성)

  • Kim, Kang-San;Chung, Gwiy-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.235-238
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper describes the mechanical properties of poly (Polycrystalline) 3C-SiC thin films with $N_2$ in-situ doping. In this work, the poly 3C-SiC film was deposited by APCVD (Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Vapor Deposition) method using single-precursor HMDS (Hexamethyildisilane: $Si_2(CH_3)_6)$ at $1200^{\circ}C$. The mechanical properties of doped poly 3C-SiC thin films were measured by nono-indentation according to the various $N_2$ flow rate. In the case of 0 sccm $N_2$ flow rate, Young's Modulus and hardness were obtained as 285 GPa and 35 GPa, respectively. Young's Modulus and hardness were decreased according to increase of $N_2$ flow rate. The crystallinity and surface roughness was also measured by XRD (X-Ray Diffraction) and AFM (Atomic Force Microscopy), respectively.

Effect of Ionizing Radiation on Mechanical and Electric Properties of Polymer Composites Based on Polyvinyl ether of Ethyleneglycol

  • Mun G. A.;Nurkeeva Z. S.;Kovtunets V. A.;Kupchishin A. I.;Akhmetkalieva G. T.;Khutoryanskiy V. V.;Al-Sayed A. A.;Soh Dea-Wha
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.25-28
    • /
    • 2003
  • Radiation technology is an effective way for regulating polymeric materials to physicochemical and mechanical properties. New polymeric hydrogels based on vinyl ethers have been synthesized by the $\gamma$-initiated polymerization method. In this paper, we have studied the effect of radiation on mechanical and electrochemical properties of new rubber-like polymeric composite materials based on polyvinylether of ethyleneglycol (PVEEG).

Mechanical and Electrical Properties of an Al-Fe-Mg-Cu-B System Alloy for Electrical Wire Fabricated by Wire Drawing (인발가공에 의해 제조된 전선용 Al-Fe-Mg-Cu-B계 합금의 기계적 및 전기적 특성)

  • Jung, Chang-Gi;Hiroshi, Utsunomiya;Son, Hyeon-Taek;Lee, Seong-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
    • /
    • v.27 no.11
    • /
    • pp.597-602
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this study, an Al-0.7wt%Fe-0.2wt%Mg-0.2wt%Cu-0.02wt%B alloy was designed to fabricate an aluminum alloy for electrical wire having both high strength and high conductivity. The designed Al alloy was processed by casting, extrusion and drawing processes. Especially, the drawing process was done by severe deformation of a rod with an initial diameter of 12 mm into a wire of 2 mm diameter; process was equivalent to an effective strain of 3.58, and the total reduction in area was 97 %. The drawn Al alloy wire was then annealed at various temperatures of 200 to $400^{\circ}C$ for 30 minutes. The mechanical properties, microstructural changes and electrical properties of the annealed specimens were investigated. As the annealing temperature increased, the tensile strength decreased and the elongation increased. Recovery or/and recrystallization occurred as annealing temperature increased, and complete recrystallization occurred at annealing temperatures over $300^{\circ}C$. Electric conductivity increased with increasing temperature up to $250^{\circ}C$, but no significant change was observed above $300^{\circ}C$. It is concluded that, from the viewpoint of the mechanical and electrical properties, the specimen annealed at $350^{\circ}C$ is the most suitable for the wire drawn Al alloy electrical wire.

A Study on Thermal, Mechanical and Electrical Properties as Silane Treated Epoxy/MICA Composites (실란처리된 Epoxy/MICA 콤포지트의 열적, 기계적 전기적 특성연구)

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.62 no.2
    • /
    • pp.213-218
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this study, epoxy/mica composite was prepared by mixing with mechanical stirrer together with homogenizer, and the effect of amino-type silane coupling agent was also studied. To reduce the viscosity without any decrement of other properties, 1,4-Butanediol diglycidyl ether (1,4-BDGE) as an aliphatic epoxy reactive diluent was introduced to the epoxy/mica composite in order to use as vanish for high voltage motor and generator stator winding. It was confirmed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) observation that interfacial characteristics between organic epoxy and inorganic mica was modified by coupling agent treatment so that glass transition temperature increased, and tensile strength and electrical breakdown strength increased. The properties were estimated by Weibull statistical analysis and the ac electrical breakdown strength was 20.2% modified by treating silane coupling agent.

Effect of coupling agent on the dielectric and mechanical properties of GFRP (GFRP의 유전적 및 기계적 특성에 미치는 계면결합제의 효과에 관한 연구)

  • 곽영순;신중홍;홍영기;조성수;박정후
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1988.10a
    • /
    • pp.43-45
    • /
    • 1988
  • This paper deals with the effect amino silane coupling agent for the composite insulating material (GFRP). Three kinds of coupling agent treatments are studied, that is treatment on glass fiber, epoxy resin and both glass fiber and epoxy resin. The result shows that the optimum electrical and mechanical properties is obtained for the sample treated on the glass fiber with 0.3% amino silane water solution.

  • PDF

Study on Microstructure and Dielectric Properties of Pocelain Insulator Body for distribution Line (배전용 Pocelain Insulator Body의 미세 결정조직과 전기적 유전특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, H.S.;Han, S.W.;Soh, J.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1994.07b
    • /
    • pp.1351-1353
    • /
    • 1994
  • High strengh pocelain insulators with 35wt% alumina were manufactured by wet produce technique. The microstructure and crystalline phases of this samples and the effect of CaO addition to insulator bodies were studied. Electrical and mechanical properties (permittivity, dissipation factor, modulus of rupture, Young's modulus etc,) were studied. The relation between microstructure and electrical, mechanical properties were analyzed.

  • PDF

Thermal, Electrical Properties for Epoxy/Microsilica/Nanosilica Composites (에폭시/마이크로실리카/나노실리카 혼합 콤포지트의 열적, 전기적 특성)

  • Kang, Geun-Bae;Kwon, Soon-Seok;Park, Jae-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.25 no.10
    • /
    • pp.779-785
    • /
    • 2012
  • The epoxy/micro-and nano-mixed silica composites(EMNC) systems were prepared and the AC insulation breakdown strength was evaluated. Glass transition temperature (Tg) and crosslink density were also measured by dynamic mechanical analyzer(DMA) in order to correlate them with the electrical and mechanical properties, and the effect of silane coupling agent on the electrical properties was also studied. Electrical properties and crosslink density of epoxy/micro-silica composite were noticeably improved by addition of nano-silica and silane coupling agent, and the highest breakdown strength was obtained by addition of 0.5~5 phr of nano-silica and 2.5 phr of silane coupling agent, and the highest tensile and flexural strength were obtained by addition of 2.5 phr of nano-silica.

Ihe Electrical and Piezoelectric Characteristics of PZT-PSN ceramics added $MnO_2$ ($MnO_2$가 첨가된 PZT-PSN압전세라믹의 압전 및 전기적특성 분석)

  • 김성곤;김철수;박정호;이상렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07a
    • /
    • pp.161-164
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we investigated the dielectric and piezoelectric properties of Pb(Sb, Nb)O$_3$-Pb(Zr, Ti)O$_3$ ceramic(PSN) for piezoelectric transformer and actuator etc. Effect of MnO$_2$ addition on the PSN ceramic was investigated. Anisotropic properties of electromechanical coupling factor and piezoelectric properties proved to be varied with amount of MnO$_2$ impurity and sintering temperature. The electromechanical coupling factor k$_{p}$ of 0.38 and the mechanical quality factor Q$_{m}$ of 1944 were obtained from the specimen with 0.4 wt% MnO$_2$ sintered at 115$0^{\circ}C$ addition. Experimental results indicated that the PSN ceramic with MnO$_2$ impurity can be effectively used for piezoelectric transformer and actuator.tor.

  • PDF