• Title/Summary/Keyword: Measuring sensibility

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An Empirical Analysis of the Exhibition Hall of the Deoksugung Art Museum Perceived by Visitors (공간 환경에 대한 감성평가와 실증분석에 관한 연구 - 덕수궁 미술관 전시실을 중심으로 -)

  • Han, Myoung-Heum;Oh, In-Wook
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2010
  • The purposes of this study are to investigate the dimensions of the sensibility towards a spatial environment perceived by the general public and to present the characteristics of various spaces through empirical analyses. A set of words are selected to describe visitors' perception of a spatial environment based on previous studies, and then they are arranged according to the degree of understanding and suitability. The results of the survey on the sensibility measurement can be summarized as follows: Factor analyses and cluster analyses are conducted on the indicators measuring the general public's perception of the exhibition hall of the Deoksugung Museum, and the following five dimensions are obtained: spatial value, spatial aesthetic, spatial affinity, spatial freshness, and spatial materials. The satisfaction level of visitors regarding the space of the exhibition hall under study is also investigated. A regression analysis is conducted to find a relationship between the satisfaction level of visitors (DV) and the five dimensions (IVs), and the analysis shows that there is a significant relationship. Among the five factors, the 'Spacial Value' and 'Spacial Affinity' are found to Significantly affect visitors' satisfaction. The results of this empirical study show that visitors' affinity towards the exhibition hall of the Deoksugung Art Museum along with the surrounding garden, as well as visitors' appreciation of the social, historical, and cultural value of Deoksugung Palace, are found to greatly affect visitors' overall satisfaction with the spatial environment of the museum.

Sensibility Image Scales for Korean Traditional Motifs

  • Chang, Soo-Kyung;Kim, Jae-Sook
    • The International Journal of Costume Culture
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2002
  • The objectives of this study are to develope sensibility image scales for Korean traditional motifs by quantitatively measuring their images and preference and to classify them into clusters. Data were collected via a questionnaire from seven hundred twenty five Korean undergraduate students. Re experimental materials were forty eight stimuli of Korean traditional motifs with different categories, interpretation types, composition types, and application objects. The instruments consisted of 7-point polar semantic differential scales of twenty three bipolar adjectives including preference. Data were analyzed by correspondence analysis, cluster analysis, ANOVA and Duncan's multiple range test. Re major results are as follows; image scales for textile patterns and dress designs using Korean traditional motifs were constructed. The axes of sensibility image scales for both textile patterns and dress designs were defined by quality level and degree of simplicity. Second, four clusters on the scale of textile patterns and two clusters on the scale dress designs were identified. Third, in the case of textile Patterns, the preferred cluster had high-quality and classical images, while the cluster that was not preferred had a complex image. In the case of dress designs, the preferred cluster had simple and high-quality images, while the cluster that was not preferred had complex and low-quality images.

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A STUDY ON ORAL SENSORY FUNCTION IN THE IMPLANT-SUPPORTED PROSTHESES WEARERS (치과 임플랜트 보철 장착자의 구강 감각 기능에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Kyoung-Soo;Kim, Yung-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.215-232
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    • 1991
  • In this study, oral sensory function in the osseointegrated root form implant-supported prostheses wearers was estimated by measuring occlusal tactile perception threshold of thickness and sensibility threshold against lateral static loading, and comparing with normal dentition subjects and complete denture wearers group. Osseointegrated root form implants seemed to be restored in the sensation to some extent, and so, dental implants restored edentulous patients in a wide meaning. Conclusions were summarized as following. 1. Occlusal tactile perception threshold of thickness was highest in complete denture wearers group, following by implant-supported prostheses wearers group, normal dentition subjects group. 2. In the implant-supported prostheses wearers group, occlusal tactile perception threshold of opposing artificial teeth case was higher than of opposing natural or opposing implantsupported teeth case. 3. Sensibility threshold against lateral loading of complete denture wearers and implantsupported prostheses wearers group was higher than that of normal dentition subject group. 4. In the implant-supported prostheses group, sensibility threshold against lateral loading was not significantly different between upper and lower jaws. 5. In occlusal tactile perception threshold of thickness and sensibility threshold against lateral loading test, there was no regularity among values of each tooth, and no significant difference between anterior and posterior teeth as well.

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Development a self-report questionnaire-type scale for measuring user's emotions while using a product (제품 사용 중 사용자의 감성 측정을 위한 자기-보고 질문지형 척도 개발)

  • Jeong, Sang-Hoon
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.403-410
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    • 2007
  • The most common method in the psychological measuring method for measuring user's emotions is to indirectly measure the user's emotion by using adjectives, called emotional words. The previous research, in order to observe user's emotional changes while they interact with a product, has extracted some emotional words and representative emotions, and made a set of subjective evaluation scale. In addition to adjective checklists, self-report questionnaire-type scales have been extensively used to assess user's emotions. This research suggested a self-report questionnaire-type scale using the representative emotions and a set of subjective evaluation scale made in the previous research. Also the reliability of the suggested self-report questionnaire-type scale was confirmed through the analysis of Cronbach's coefficient alpha. Therefore, the self-report questionnaire-type scale extracted through this research can be used in various ways to measure a user's user's emotions naturally expressed while using a product.

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Measuring Blood Pressure Using Oscillation Signal from an Automatic Sphygmomanometer (자동혈압계의 오실레이션 신호를 이용한 혈압 측정)

  • Kim, Dong-Jun;Kim, Young-Soo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.11
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    • pp.1720-1724
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    • 2012
  • This study describes an oscillometric-based blood pressure measuring algorithm by detecting turning points of oscillation signal from digitally filtered cuff signals of an automatic sphygmomanometer. The blood pressure measuring algorithm uses a characteristic ratios method from the turning points. The accurate values of the systolic/diastolic blood presures(SBP/DBP) are calculated using the peaks in the ranges of characteristic ratios. Performances of the proposed algorithm and four automatic sphygmomanometers are compared with the mercury manometer(manual type sphygmomanometer), regarding the SBP and DBP values of manual sphygmomanometer as the reference values. The performance test showed the proposed algorithm revealed the best results in errors and a statistical analysis. Therefore this algorithm can be usable in any automatic sphygmomanometers.ssure states. This may be compromising results for subject-independent sensibility evaluation using EEG signal.

Emotion Research of Paper-like E-ink E-book (종이같은 E-ink 전자책의 감성연구)

  • Park, YungKyung;Lee, Hye-Mi;Lee, Seol-Hee
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2015
  • The demand of reflective display devices are increasing by widespread of electronic books. In this study, the emotional and reading state for reading material of paper books, reflective display, and LCD display were compared to each other. In order to determine the consumers' sensibility of E-ink e-book the emotional assessment of three different types of books was evaluated following with readability assessment and preference experiment. These experiments controlled contents on the screen by using masks to hide hardware aspects of contents. The results of the sensibility reactions by emotional-vocabulary-experiment using semantic scale show that E-ink is closer to paper than LCD. The readability and preference questionnaire for the experimental results show that e-ink is preferred than LCD and paper was preferred or seem similar to E-ink. The conclusions shows that E-ink and paper has similar sensibility and E-ink e-book is expected to replace paper books.

The Evaluation of Driver's Physiology Signal and Sensibility according to the Change of Speed and the Gap of Platoon on AHS (AHS에서 차량군의 속도와 거리 변화에 따른 운전자의 생체신호와 감성 평가)

  • Jeon, Yong-Uk;Park, Beom
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.15-28
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    • 2003
  • The one of the most important factors is the platoon design on developing AH3(Advanced Highway System), as it is related to traffic efficiency and drivers' safety. This study was evaluated that how much speed is comfortable for drivers and how long distance is appropriate for vehicular gap of platoon by measuring drivers' physiology signal and sensibility. A fixed-based AHS simulator was developed by using a real vehicle cockpit and the restructured part of Korean highway for human factors evaluation. The EEG(electroencephalogram), ECG (electrocardiogram) and GSR(Galvanic Skin Response) were measured for obtaining drivers' physiology signal according to the change of speed and gap. The brain wave(${\alpha},\;{\beta},\;{\delta},\;{\theta}$) by EEG, the response of the autonomic nervous system. the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system, by ECG, and relax-arousal situation by GSR were analyzed. The SD(Semantic Differential) method was also applied to evaluate drivers' sensibility by 5-grade evaluation scale with 96 adjectives. SSQ(Simulator Sickness Questionnaire) was used to measure the simulator sickness of pre and post driving, two times. As the results, drivers were comfortable with 120km/h speed of platoon and lam to 15m vehicular distance. The results of this study may differ from the adaption of the reality because of many parameters. However, the purpose of this study is show to significant results of the drivers' safety and the acceptability of human factors evaluation.

Sensibility Evaluation of Internet Shoppers with the Sportswear Rustling Sounds (스포츠의류 마찰음 정보 제공에 따른 인터넷 구매자의 감성평가)

  • Baek, Gyeong-Rang;Jo, Gil-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2009
  • This study investigates the perception of different fabrics by consumers when provided with a video clip with rustling sounds of the fabric. We utilized sportswear products that are currently on the market and evaluated the emotional response of internet shoppers by measuring the physiological and psychological responses. Three kinds of vapor-permeable water-repellent fabric were selected to generate video clips each containing the fabric rustling sound and images of exercise activities wearing the sportswear made of the respective fabric. The new experimental website contained the video clips and was compared with the original website which served as a control. 30 subjects, who had experience to buy clothing online, took part in the physiological and psychological response to the video clip. Electroen-cephalography (EEG) was used to measure the physiological response while the psychological response consisted of evaluating accurate perception of the fabric, satisfaction, and consumer interest. When we offered video clips with fabric's rustling sound on the website, subjects answered they could get more accurate and rapid information to decide to purchase the products than otherwise they do the shopping without such information. However, such rustling sounds somewhat annoy customers, as proved psychological and physiological response. Our study is a critical step in evaluating the consumer's emotional response to sportswear fabric which will promote selling frequency, reduce the return rate and aid development of new sportswear fabric further evolution of the industry.

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Thermal Shrinkage Variation to the Measuring Method of Sensory PET Filament (감성소재 PET 사(絲)의 계측방법에 따른 열수축률 변화)

  • Kim, Seung-Jin
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2007
  • This study surveys wet and dry thermal shrinkages of PET POY manufactured by domestic seven companies and foreign companies in Japan and Taiwan. These thermal shrinkages were measured by hank method (KSK 0215) and foray FTA-500 apparatus, and these measured data were analysed and discussed with measuring methods. The specimens prepared were PET POY 85d/72f and 120d/36f, furthermore, 250d/48f and 155d/50f PET POY were also prepared for comparison of wet and dry thermal shrinkages between Japan and domestic PET POY. And the wet and dry thermal shrinkages of each specimens were measured according to the each layer divided by 50,000m of the cake, and between and within thermal shrinkages were analysed and discussed with the domestic and foreign PET POY and measuring methods such as hank ant Toray methods.

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A Study on the Development of Usability Improvement Index in User Interface Design (사용자 인터페이스 디자인에 있어서 사용성 개선지수 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Nam-Choon
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2011
  • Because of the development of digital technologies and information-oriented products, the importance of user interface design and usability are increasing in recent year. So we need a systematic and rational way to measure and manage how effective the improvement of user interface is. The purpose of this study is to develop measurable ‘Usability Improvement Index' which signify how much usability has improved in user interface design. First, I made the framework of measuring and evaluating usability through analysis of existing usability metrics and previous studies. Then, I suggested the process of calculating 'Usability Improvement Index' based on categorizing characteristics of measurable usability and definition of usability metrics. The process is as in the following : measuring the present level of usability, analysis of problems, making alternative user interface design, measuring the improved level of usability, calculating Usability Improvement Index. For verification, the case study on application of Usability Improvement Index to usability improvement of application software of digital camcorder presented. This study is expected to assist 'goal oriented user interface design' and to manage usability systematically.

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