• Title/Summary/Keyword: Measuring Tube

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Feasibility of Using the Clamp Meter in Measuring X-Ray Tube Current

  • Kim, Sung-Chul
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 2013
  • The clamp meter maintains electric safety as a non-invasive method while measuring the absolute value of tube current with it has been recently developed for an X-ray high-tension cable. Especially this can show high accuracy at short X-ray exposure time. Considering such a condition, this study is to evaluate the feasibility of a clamp meter in measuring X-ray tube current by taking the measurements and comparing with those of the Dynalyzer III which has been considered as a standard measuring device. From measuring the tube current accuracy depending on changes in tube voltage and exposure time, the clamp meter showed higher accuracy rate which was -1.3~4.2% difference. Thus clamp meter can be used for clinical radiologists who are not familiar electric circuit to manage X-ray devices easily and correctly in the future.

Development of Small Size Coriolis Mass Flowmeter (소형 코리올리 질량 유량계의 개발)

  • Lim Ki-Won;Ji Jueng-Keun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.30 no.6 s.249
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    • pp.497-504
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    • 2006
  • A Coriolis mass flowmeter(CMF), which has U-Shaped unique measurins tube was developed fo. direct mass flow measurement. In order to convert the time difference between two measuring tubes motion into mass flowrate and flow quantity, a signal processing circuit, as a part of CMF, was also developed. The CMF was designed as the 15 mm nominal diameter of pipe connection and the 8 mm stainless steel(sus 316) pipe was used for measuring tube. To maximize the flow signal(time difference) from the measuring tubes, the natural frequency of measuring tube was adjusted as 220 Hz, which is same as the frequency of exciter. The maximum displacement at the end of the measuring tube was measured as 0.05 mm and the maximum time difference between two measuring tubes was observed as $20{\mu}s$, which was proper for discrimination and measuring range of CMF. The developed CMF was tested against the gravimetric flowmeter calibrator in the range of 3 kg/min and 30 kg/min. The results showed that the CMF has good linearity and repeatability in the tested flow range. Large size of CMF base on the current study experience will be developed.

A Study on Measuring Technique of Characteristics for Electromagnetic Wave of Microwave Absorbers (전파흡수체의 전자파적 특성측정기법 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Il;Chung, Se-Mo;Ahn, Young-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 1992
  • As a method of measure the absorbing characteristics of microwave absorber, the various microwave measuring method can be used fundamentally. There is, however, a big problem in measuring errors, since the wavelength of microwave such as used for radar is very short. Therefore, this research aimed to design and fabricate a converting adaptor of $20mm^{\phi}$ coaxial tube from a Type-N connector to $20mm^{\phi}$ coaxial tube and to use it for evaluating absorption characteristics of microwave absorber. Furthermore, the measurements of absorbing characteristics and material constants have been performed and review, which were carried out by using the coaxial tube and by using rectangular waveguide, respective. As a result, the validity of the proposed measuring method has been confirmed.

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Viscosity Measurement of Non-Newtonian Fluids Using the Transient Flow Phenomena in the Capillary Tube (모세관내 과도유동현상을 이용한 비뉴턴유체의 점도측정)

  • Cho, Min-Tae;Suh, Sang-Ho;Yoo, Sang-Sin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.738-741
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of the present study is to measure the viscosity of liquid in the capillary tube viscometer using the unsteady flow concept. The capillary tube viscometer is consisted of a small cylindrical reservoir, capillary tubes, and the mass flow rate measuring system interfaced with computer. Two capillary tubes with 1.152 and 3.002 mm I.D. are used to determine the diameter effects on the viscosity measurements. The instantaneous shear rate and gravitational driving force in the capillary tube are determined by measuring the mass flow rate through the capillary tube instantaneously. The measured viscosities of water and aqueous Separan solution are in good agreement with the reported experimental data.

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A Study on Measuring Technique of Electromagnetic Wave Absorbing Characteristics of Microwave Absorbers (전파흡수체의 전파흡수특성측정기법에 관한 연구)

  • 김동일;안영섭;정세모
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.2-29
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    • 1992
  • According to the increase of occupation density of microwave frequency band on use microwave environments have been congested extensively. For shielding unnecessary electromagnetic wave of preventing the electromagnetic wave reflection a good conductor a low resistive material or a lossy material is mainly used. As a method to measure the absorbing characteristics of microwave absorber the fundamental microwave measuring method can be used. There is however a big problem in measuring errors since the wavelength of microwave is very short especially as in the case as microwave absorber for RADAR. Therefore this research aimed to a converting adaptor of 20mm${\Phi}$ coaxial tube from a Type-N connector to 20mm${\Phi}$ coaxial tube and to use it for designing microwave absorber and evaluating absorbing characteristics. Furthermore the measurements of absorbing characteristics and material constants have performed and reviewed which were carried out by using the coaxial tube in the short type and by using rectangular waveguide respectively As a result the validity of the measured values have been confirmed.

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EXPERIMENTAL AND COMPUTATIONAL PREDICTION OF CONCENTRATION OF CARBON MONOXIDE GAS RELEASED FROM EXHAUST TUBE OF GAS BOILER (가스보일러 배기통 이탈에 의한 CO가스 누출확산 실험 및 수치해석)

  • Kang, Seung-Kyu;Choi, Kyung-Suhk;Yoon, Joon-Yong
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.172-175
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    • 2008
  • In the last five years, 45 people died and 104 were wounded because of carbon monoxide poisoning accident. CO poisoning accident is higher than any other gas accident in the rate of deaths/incidents. Most of these CO poisoning accidents were caused by defective exhaust tube in the old gas boiler and multi-use facility. In this study, the spread of CO gas released from leakage hole of exhaust tube was analyzed by computational flow modeling and concentration measuring test. CO gas leaked form exhaust tube in a building was highest concentrated near the ceiling and formed the circular currents along the walls. Through these experiments and simulation, the reasonable installation location of CO alarm was made certain and suggested.

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Calibration Technique of Liquid Density Measurement using Magnetostriction Technology (자기 변형 기술을 이용한 액체 밀도 측정의 보정 기술)

  • Seo, Moogyo;Hong, Youngho;Choi, Inseoup
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.8
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    • pp.178-184
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we develop liquid density sensor by measuring of balanced position between gravity and bouyancy, corresponding to liquid density, using distance measuring by magnetostriction technology. For improvement of accuracy of liquid density sensor system. And we derive the related equation between liquid density and moving distance of density sensor, and make the calibration method for liquid density sensor by magnetostriction technology. Using fabricated liquid density sensing system and derived equation, have measured the density of several liquids. And compare it to measuring results using Oscillating U-tube type high accuracy density meter, having 0.000001 g/cc resolution. The deviation of results between two density measuring systems was less than 0.001 g/cc.

A Study on Measuring Technique of Electromagnetic Wave Absorbing Characteristics of Microwave Absorbers (전파흡수체의 전파흡수특성 측정기법에 관한 연구)

  • 김동일;안영섭;정세모
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 1993
  • As a method to measure the absorbing characteristics of microwave absorber, the various microwave measuring method can be used fundamentally. There is, however, a big problem in measuring errors, since the wavelength of microwave such as used for radar is very short. Therefore, this research aimed to design and fabricate a converting adaptor of 20mm .PHI. coaxial tube from a Type - N connector to $20mm\phi$ coaxial tube and to use it for evaluating absorption characteristics of microwave absorber. Furthermore, the measurements of absorbing characteristics and material constants have been performed and reviewed, which were carried out by using the coaxial tube and by using rectangular waveguide, res- pectively. As a result, the validity of the proposed measuring method has been confirmed.

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Study of a Pressure Tube for Measuring pressure of a Solid Rocket Motor at High Altitude Environment (고고도환경을 고려한 SRM 압력계측배관에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Won;Lee, Won-Bok;Koh, Hyeon-Seok;Kil, Gyoung-Sub
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2008
  • When someone measuring for pressure of a Solid Rocket Motor(SRM) at Static Firing Test, generally, used with pressure tube to be filled in Oil. But, if you used pressure tube with oil, you were worried about possibility of spilled oil when you measured pressure in SRM at high altitude environment. Because it usually connected at ignitor. In this paper, We described how to make a pressure tube without oil and matters to be attended to design it.

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A Study on the Thermal Contact Resistance Evaluation for Fin-Tube Heat Exchangers (핀-관 열교환기에서의 접촉열저항 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, J.;Kim, C.N.;Youn, B.;Gil, S.H.;Yang, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.291-296
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    • 2000
  • Usually the contact between fin collar and tube surface for fin-tube heat exchanger is secured by mechanical expansion of the tubes. The objective of the present study is to develop a method of measuring the thermal contact resistance between fin collar and tube surface for fin-tube heat exchanger. Also an experimental work has been performed to evaluate the thermal contact resistance, and a rigorous numerical analysis has been employed to calculate the contact resistance from the measured data. The experiments have been conducted fur the fin-tube heat exchangers with the tube of outer diameters 7 and 9.52 mm.

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