• Title/Summary/Keyword: Measurement technologies

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A Multi-Application Controller for SAGE-enabled Tiled Display Wall in Wide-area Distributed Computing Environments

  • Fujiwara, Yuki;Date, Susumu;Ichikawa, Kohei;Takemura, Haruo
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.581-594
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    • 2011
  • Due to the recent advancement of networking and high-performance computing technologies, scientists can easily access large-scale data captured by scientific measurement devices through a network, and use huge computational power harnessed on the Internet for their analyses of scientific data. However, visualization technology, which plays a role of great importance for scientists to intuitively understand the analysis results of such scientific data, is not fully utilized so that it can seamlessly benefit from recent high-performance and networking technologies. One of such visualization technologies is SAGE (Scalable Adaptive Graphics Environment), which allows people to build an arbitrarily sized tiled display wall and is expected to be applied to scientific research. In this paper, we present a multi-application controller for SAGE, which we have developed, in the hope that it will help scientists efficiently perform scientific research requiring high-performance computing and visualization. The evaluation in this paper indicates that the efficiency of completing a comparison task among multiple data is increased by our system.

Self-pressurization analysis of the natural circulation integral nuclear reactor using a new dynamic model

  • Pilehvar, Ali Farsoon;Esteki, Mohammad Hossein;Hedayat, Afshin;Ansarifar, Gholam Reza
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.654-664
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    • 2018
  • Self-pressurization analysis of the natural circulation integral nuclear reactor through a new dynamic model is studied. Unlike conventional pressurized water reactors, this reactor type controls the system pressure using saturated coolant water in the steam dome at the top of the pressure vessel. Self-pressurization model is developed based on conservation of mass, volume, and energy by predicting the condensation that occurs in the steam dome and the flashing inside the chimney using the partial differential equation. A simple but functional model is adopted for the steam generator. The obtained results indicate that the variable measurement is consistent with design data and that this new model is able to predict the dynamics of the reactor in different situations. It is revealed that flashing and condensation power are in direct relation with the stability of the system pressure, without which pressure convergence cannot be established.

Construction of a Rotating Disk Electrode System for Measuring Electrochemical Parameters of a Metal Ion in LiCl-KCl Melt: Electrochemical Properties of Sm3+

  • Chan-Yong Jung;Hwakyeung Jeong;Na-Ri Lee;Jong-Yun Kim;Tae-Hong Park;Sang-Eun Bae
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.251-257
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    • 2024
  • Pyrochemical processing and molten-salt reactors have recently garnered significant attention as they are promising options for future nuclear technologies, such as those for recycling spent nuclear fuels and the next generation of nuclear reactors. Both of these technologies require the use of high-temperature molten salt. To implement these technologies, one must understand the electrochemical behavior of fission products in molten salts, lanthanides, and actinides. In this study, a rotating-disk-electrode (RDE) measurement system for high-temperature molten salts is constructed and tested by investigating the electrochemical reactions of Sm3+ in LiCl-KCl melts. The results show that the reduction of Sm3+ presents the Levich behavior in LiCl-KCl melts. Using the RDE system, not only is the diffusion-layer thickness of Sm3+ measured in high-temperature molten salts but also various electrochemical parameters for Sm3+ in LiCl-KCl melts, including the diffusion coefficient, Tafel slope, and exchange current density, are determined.

Application Technologies of Smart Phone for Emotional Satisfaction and Mental Health-care of the Elderly (고령자의 감성 만족과 정신건강을 위한 스마트폰 응용 기술)

  • Cho, Myeon-Gyun;Kim, Shik
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2013
  • Considerations of how to facilitate aging-in-place(AIP) are becoming increasingly pertinent as care-givers are overwhelmed by an aging population. Aging friendly home-care services combined with IT can satisfy the needs of the elderly suffer from chronic diseases such as depression and dementia. Therefore, we propose future smart phone services and application technologies which can estimate emotional states of the aged and respond to the desire to be happy with mental health, connectedness and consolation from peoples. Firstly, we introduce depression measurement techniques to estimate the severity of depression using multiple sensors. At second, the emotional responding services are categorized to four parts and the details are described. Lastly, we propose the process to implement emotional communication and the application techniques(services) to fulfill the emotional satisfaction and mental healthcare for AIP using smart phone as a mediator.

Motor Imagery based Application Control using 2 Channel EEG Sensor (2채널 EEG센서를 활용한 운동 심상기반의 어플리케이션 컨트롤)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Seok;Jiang, Yubing;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.257-263
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    • 2016
  • Among several technologies related to human brain, Brain Computer Interface (BCI) system is one of the most notable technologies recently. Conventional BCI for direct communication between human brain and machine are discomfort because normally electroencephalograghy(EEG) signal is measured by using multichannel EEG sensor. In this study, we propose 2-channel EEG sensor-based application control system which is more convenience and low complexity to wear to get EEG signal. EEG sensor module and system algorithm used in this study are developed and designed and one of the BCI methods, Motor Imagery (MI) is implemented in the system. Experiments are consisted of accuracy measurement of MI classification and driving control test. The results show that our simple wearable system has comparable performance with studies using multi-channel EEG sensor-based system, even better performance than other studies.

A measuring technology of the absorption ratio and the transmission loss using the tube method (관내법을 이용한 흡.차음 성능 측정방법)

  • 이장명;김동률
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.659-663
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    • 1998
  • To measure the absorption ratio and the transmission loss of a material, a usage of the reverberation room has been popular. However, the reverberation room is expensive to build it and, sometimes, test procedure is not easy. Therefore, to get the data of absorption ratio, several possible technologies has been proposed using the tube. Among these technologies, with the analysis of the spectral density, a convenient method has been introduced to measure both the absorption ratio and transmission loss. The measured data has been compared with the results of the measurement at the reverberation room.

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A Study on a Human Body Detection Sensor Using Microwave Radiometer Technologies (마이크로파 라디오미터 기술을 응용한 인체 감지 센서에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Hong-Min;Park, Hong-Kyun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.333-340
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a passive microwave sensor for detecting human body using microwave radiometer technologies. The proposed sensor detects human body by measuring the change of the received radiation power from fixed background object due to human body. A C-band microwave radiometer is designed and implemented. The received radiation power changes due to human body is measured by the C-band microwave radiometer, and the effectiveness of the proposed sensor is evaluated by the measurement result analysis.

Application of Real-Time Monitoring System to In-Situ Soil Remediation Project (원위치 지반오염정화사업에서의 실시간 모니터링 시스템의 적용 사례)

  • Jung, Seung-Yong;Kim, Byung-Il;Han, Sang-Jae;Kim, Soo-Sam;Hong, Sang-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.1384-1389
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    • 2005
  • A real-time monitoring system for in-situ soil remediation technologies is developed and then applied to electrokinetic remediation technique in the field trial tests during 150days. The developed system is consisted the controlled program based on internet web page, data logger, measurement instruments and so on. In the measured items there are pH, temperature, electrical current and potential, vacuum pressure. The results indicated that the system is successively applied to electrokinetic remediation technique, and further research considering economic view and multi purpose system for in-situ soil remediation technologies is needed.

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Implementation of Biosignal Mornitoring System for u-Health (유헬스를 위한 생체신호 모니터링 시스템의 구현)

  • Kim, Kyung Ho;Park, Ji Ho;Park, Young Sik;Hwang, Yu Min;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.80-84
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    • 2014
  • As an integrated technology with IT and biomedical sciences, U-health offers various healthcare services without time and space limit. In order to make a proper diagnosis, doctors need two key technologies: biosignal measurement and high reliability communication technologies. In this paper, we introduce an implementation process of a bio signal system with using an electrocardiography(ECG) sensor, video, global positioning system(GPS), communication module and micro controller unit(MCU).

Robust Nonlinear Control of a Mobile Robot

  • Zidani, Ghania;Drid, Said;Chrifi-Alaoui, Larbi;Arar, Djemai;Bussy, Pascal
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.1012-1019
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    • 2016
  • A robust control intended for a nonholonomic mobile robot is considered to guarantee good tracking a desired trajectory. The main drawbacks of the mobile robot model are the existence of nonholonomic constraints, uncertain system parameters and un-modeled dynamics. in order to overcome these drawbacks, we propose a robust control based on Lyapunov theory associated with sliding-mode control, this solution shows good robustness with respect to parameter variations, measurement errors, noise and guarantees position and velocity tracking. The global asymptotic stability of the overall system is proven theoretically. The simulation results largely confirm the effectiveness of the proposed control.