• Title/Summary/Keyword: Measurement system design

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Submicro-displacement Measuring System with Moire Interferometer and Application to the Themal Deformation of PBGA Package (무아레 간섭계 초정밀 변위 측정장치의 설계 및 PBGA 패키지 열변형 측정에의 응용)

  • Oh, Ki-Hwan;Joo, Jin-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.1646-1655
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    • 2004
  • A description of the basic principles of moire interferometry leads to the design of a eight-mirror four-beam interferometer for obtaining fringe patterns representing contour-maps of in-Plane displacements. The technique is implemented by the optical system using an environmental chamber for submicro-displacement mesurement. In order to estimate the reliability and applicabili쇼 of the system developed, the measurement of coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) for a aluminium block is performed. Consequently, the system is applied to the measurement of thermal deformation of a WB-PBGA package assembly. Temperature dependent analyses of global and local deformations are presented to study the effect of the mismatch of CTE between materials composed of the package assemblies. Bending displacements of the packages and average strains of solder balls are documented. Thermal induced displacements calculated by FEM agree quantitatively with experimental results.

Design of VCM(Voice Coil Motor) for improvement in resolution and driving in a large displacement (분해능 향상 및 대구동 변위를 위한 보이스코일 모터의 설계)

  • You, Y.M.;Cho, J.H.;Kwon, B.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.137-139
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a design of VCM(Voice Coil Motor) for the measurement system of nano-level force and displacement was proposed and developed. This paper present the VCM shape for improvement of position resolution and guarantee of a large displacement. And then the finite element analysis method(FEM) utilized to produce linear driving thrust and satisfy required thrust of the system. The result shows the applicable possibility of the proposed VCM as a study for nano-level measurement system.

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A Study on Design of S-BSC(Safety-Balanced ScoreCard) for Total Safety Evaluation (종합 안전평가를 위한 S-BSC(Safety-Balanced ScoreCard) 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Kwang-Mo
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2008
  • Risk is the probability of an adverse event given exposure to hazard. There are many reason for unsafety situation without safety operation. The reason is no safety evaluation system in small enterprise. And then this study purposes safety management activities that is evaluation system for total safety efficiency's maximization. Therefore, in this study, this model that can evaluate quantitative activities in small enterprise that maximize safety efficiency wishes to do design using balanced scorecard. In other words, this study aims to suggest a performance measurement model reflecting the characteristics of safety evaluation system, especially the model for return manufacturing related to safety, and to develop the S-BSC(Safety-Balanced ScoreCard) measurement model using a weight lifetime value to which a relative weight is applied by using AHP based on the BSC.

Thermal Design and Heat Load Measurement of PSICS (적외선 우주망원경 냉각시스템 열설계 및 열침입량 측정)

  • Yang H. S.;Kim D. L.;Lee B. S.;Choi Y. S.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2005
  • A Protomodel Space Infrared Cryogenic System (PSICS) cooled by a stirling cryocooler was designed. The PSICS has an IR sensor inside a cold box which is cooled by a stilting cryocooler with refrigeration capacity of 500mw at 80K in a vacuum vessel. It is important to minimize heat load for reducing background thermal noise. In order to design the cryogenic system of low heat load and to reduce heat load, we did several numerical analyses and tested using boil-off calorimetry with liquid nitrogen to measure the heat leak of the system. In this paper, we present the results obtained by thermal analysis and heat load measurement for designing the PSICS.

The Development of a Wearable Prototype to Measure Clothing Pressure through Sensor Calibration Procedure

  • Jin, Heejae;Lee, Hyojeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.827-835
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    • 2022
  • Clothing pressure is considered the essential factor affecting the comfort of clothing, so it is crucial that it is measured precisely. The purpose of this study is to construct a prototype using the Adafruit Flora as the Arduino system, which can be used as a wearable framework for easy, low-cost, and precise clothing pressure measurement. The study also aims to determine how best to conduct the procedure of sensor calibration. To optimize the accuracy of the sensors, the calibration procedure was implemented using mathematical methods that combined polynomial and exponential regression in a hybrid approach. The prototype can easily measure clothing pressure even during active movements, as seen in the detection of stable signals. In addition, since the system was specifically proposed as a wearable patch that can be easily attached and removed as necessary, it can also be used to standardize the value of clothing pressure in each movement.

Automatic measurement of voluntary reaction time after audio-visual stimulation and generation of synchronization signals for the analysis of evoked EEG (시청각자극 후의 피험자의 자의적 반응시간의 자동계측과 유발뇌파분석을 위한 동기신호의 생성)

  • 김철승;엄광문;손진훈
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2003
  • Recently, there have been many attempts to develop BCI (brain computer interface) based on EEG (electroencephalogram). Measurement and analysis of EEG evoked by particular stimulation is important for the design of brain wave pattern and interface of BCI. The purpose of this study is to develop a general-purpose system that measures subject's reaction time after audio-visual stimulation which can work together with any other biosignal measurement systems. The entire system is divided into four modules, which are stimulation signal generation, reaction time measurement, evoked potential measurement and synchronization. Stimulation signal generation module was implemented by means of Flash. Measurement of the reaction time (the period between the answer request and the subject reaction) was achieved by self-made microcontroller system. EEG measurement was performed using the ready-made hardware and software without any modification. Synchronization of all modules was achieved by, first, the black-and-white signals on the stimulation screen synchronized with the problem presentation and the answer request, second, the photodetectors sensing the signals. The proposed method offers easy design of purpose-specific system only by adding simple modules (reaction time measurement, synchronization) to the ready-made stimulation and EEG system, and therefore, it is expected to accelerate the researches requiring the measurement of evoked response and reaction time.

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Local Flow Speed Measurement Using Tunable AC Thermal Anemometry

  • Chung Won Seok;Kwon Ohmyoung;Lee Joon Sik;Choi Young Ki;Park Seungho
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1449-1459
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    • 2005
  • This paper shows the results of local flow speed measurement using tunable AC thermal anemometry, which is suitable for the accurate measurement of wide range flow speed. The measurement accuracy is verified through the comparison between the measurement data and the analytic solution of the sensor temperature oscillation in stationary fluid. The relation between the phase lag and the flow speed is experimentally investigated at various conditions. The measurement sensitivity for low flow speed improves in a low frequency region and that for high flow speed improves in a high frequency region. Also, the sensitivity increases with decreasing thermal conductivity of the surrounding fluid. The local flow speed could be measured as low as 1.5 mm/s and the highest measurement resolution was 0.05 mm/s in the range of 4.5 $\~$5.0 mm/s at 1 Hz in this experiment.

Application of slab and plate width measurement using laser distance meter (Laser를 이용한 후물 판재류 및 Slap폭 측정 적용)

  • 최철호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1076-1078
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    • 1996
  • According to ascending needs for quality assurance of plate by customer and automated measurement of dimension for slab, in plate mill, project is on preceeding to install measuring system to measure width, length and camber of slab and plate using laser distance meter. In this document, I will describe not technical point of view but idea of design for installation system.

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REAL-TIME PERSONAL DOSE MEASUREMENT AND MANAGEMENT SYSTEM RESEARCH IN CHINA

  • Zhang, Z.Y.;Cheng, C.;Liu, Z.S.;Yang, H.T.;Deng, C.M.;Zhang, X.;Guo, Z.J.
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2001
  • The composition and design of a real-time personal dose measurement and management system are described in this paper. Accordingly, some pertinent hardware circuits and software codes including their operation modes have also been presented.

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Design and Performance Analysis of Zoom-FFT Based FMCW Radar Level Meter (Zoom-FFT 기반 FMCW 레이더 레벨미터의 설계 및 성능분석)

  • Sanjeewa, Nuwan;Kim, Won-Ho
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents design of a FMCW (Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave) level meter as well as simulation result of the designed system. The system is designed to measure maximum range of 20m since FMCW radar can be used for measuring short range distance. The distance is measured by analyzing the beat signal which is generated as result of mixing transmitting signal with the reflected received signal. The Fast Fourier Transform is applied to analyze the beat signal for calculating the displacement and Zoom FFT technique is used to minimize measurement error as well as increase the resolution of the measurement. The resolution of the measurement of the designed system in this paper is 2.2mm and bandwidth of 1.024GHz is used for simulation. Thus the simulation results are analyzed and compared in various conditions in order to get a comprehensive idea of frequency resolution and displacement resolution.