• Title/Summary/Keyword: Measurement sensor

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Pipe Flange Measurement System Using Draw-Wire Sensor (Draw-Wire 센서를 이용한 파이프 플랜지 계측시스템)

  • 윤재웅;윤강섭;이수철;김세환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2002
  • In most shipyards, the measurement of 3-dimensional relative position of pipes should be connected in the block depends on the manual operation. It results a very tedious and inefficient procedure, thus the proper measurement system is needed to improve productivity and accuracy. This paper describes the development results of pipe measurement system including system concepts, measuring procedures, system calibration, and its accuracy and productivity. And also, the possibility and things to be improved for application in shipyard are discussed in this paper.

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Sensitivity Enhancement in Measurement of Hydrogen Gas Dissolved in Oil using Gas Collection Time (가스수집시간을 이용한 유중수소가스 측정감도 향상 연구)

  • Heo, Jong-Cheol;Sun, Jong-Ho;Kang, Dong-Sik;Jeong, Joo-Young;Park, Jung-Hoo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.539-543
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the sensitivity enhancement in measurement of the hydrogen gas dissolved in oil using gas collection time. On-line gas measurement is a useful for continuous monitoring of power transformer. Recently many studies on hydrogen gas measurement, due to their simplicity and low price, have been done for transformer monitoring. In measurement of the hydrogen gas in oil, the suitable sensitivity and resolution in the desired ranges of the gas concentrations are needed for the reliable monitoring of power transformers. In this study, the sensor output trends were analyzed with the hydrogen gas collection time which means the time to collect the hydrogen gas before reaction of hydrogen gas sensor. It is indicated that the sensor outputs were increased with the increase of hydrogen gas collection times at the same hydrogen gas concentrations.

Development of 3D Burr Measurement Technique using Conoscopic Holography (Conoscopic Holography를 이용한 3D Burr 측정기술 개발)

  • 박상욱;고성림
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.951-954
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    • 2003
  • Generally, for the burrs formed in machining are irregular and very sharp in shape, it is usually very difficult to measure burr accurately. But, it is proved that precision measurement for micro burr using the conoprobe sensor by conoscopic holography method is possible. We developed 3D burr measurement system using this sensor. The system is composed of Conoscopic laser Sensor, X-Y table, controller and 3D measurement program. Some measurements using the developed system are applied to burrs formed in micro drilling and piercing.

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Development of On-machine Measurement System utilizing a Capacitive-type Sensor (정전용량형 센서를 이용한 기상계측시스템의 개발)

  • 김건희;박순섭;박원규;원종호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.391-395
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    • 2002
  • This paper described about the ultra-precision profile measurement of aspheric surfaces using contact probing technique. A contact probe has been designed as a sensing device to obtain measuring resolutions in nanometer regime utilizing a leaf spring mechanism and a capacitive-type sensor. The contact probe is attached on the z-axis during measurement while aspheric objects are supported on the single point diamond turning machine(SPDTM). The machine xz-axis motions are monitored by a set of two orthogonal plane mirror type laser interferometers. Experimental results show that the contact probing technique developed of On-machine Measurement System in this investigation is capable of providing a repeatability of 20 nanometers with a $\pm$20 uncertainty of 300 nanometers.

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Temperature measurement of the spray flame using micro scale absorption bands and line strength (마이크로 스케일의 흡수선과 흡수강도를 이용한 분무화염의 온도측정)

  • Choi, G.M.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • It is necessary to develope a high frequency diode laser sensor system based on the absorption spectroscopy for the measurement of temperature of the spray flame. DFB diode laser operating near $2.0{\mu}m$ was used to scan over selected $H_2O$ transitions near $1.9{\mu}m\;and\;2.2{\mu}m$, respectively. The measurement sensitivity at wide range of sweep frequency was evaluated using multi-pass cell containing $CO_2$ gas. This diode laser absorption sensor with high temporal resolution up to 10kHz was applied to measure the gas temperature in the spray flame region of liquid-gas 2-phase counter flow flame. The successful demonstration of time series temperature measurement in the spray flame gives us motivation of trying to establish non-intrusive temperature measurement method in the practical spray flame.

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Real-Time Measurement Technology for Bi-directional Diameter in Ground Spindle (연삭 스핀들류의 실시간 외경 측정기법)

  • Lee, Man-Hyung;Jung, Young-Il;Bae, Jong-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3 s.96
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    • pp.136-144
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an in-process measurement system for shaft radius measurement during grinding process. This system does not require to stop the grinding process, which can enhance productivity and quality. In order to measure the radius, the system employs an eddy current sensor that can measure without any contact with the shaft. This type of sensor is very appropriate because it is insensitive to interference such as cutting fluid, coolant, contact pressure, and wear. For data analysis, the measurement system is modeled as a linearized discrete form where the states with noise are estimated by an extended Kalman filter. This system has been validated through simulations and experiments.

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Displacement measurement sensor using astigmatic confocal technology

  • J.W. Seo;D.K. Kang;Lee, J.H.;Kim, D.M.;D.G. Gweon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.163.2-163
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    • 2001
  • Confocal scanning microscopy (CSM) has been reported as an excellent method using the optical probe in scanning probe microscopy (SPM). Transmission or reflection confocal scanning microscopy (TCSM, RCSM) has been used in the three-dimensional reconstruction of specimen or the non-destructive measurement in vivo. The axial movement of the primary focal point having the information of specimen gives a good measurement performance with the great sensitivity. Application of the confocal theory and astigmatism to displacement measurement sensor uses the aperture as the pinhole or slit after collecting lens relating to confocal response in non-contact measurement; and astigmatic lens using four-segments detector as short-range sensor, long-range one combining the grating and rotary one hating the rotary directional grating. The aperture type can play an ...

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The thermal effect on electrical capacitance sensor for two-phase flow monitoring

  • Altabey, Wael A.
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.335-347
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    • 2016
  • One of major errors in flow rate measurement for two-phase flow using an Electrical Capacitance Sensor (ECS) concerns sensor sensitivity under temperature raise. The thermal effect on electrical capacitance sensor (ECS) system for air-water two-phase flow monitoring include sensor sensitivity, capacitance measurements, capacitance change and node potential distribution is reported in this paper. The rules of 12-electrode sensor parameters such as capacitance, capacitance change, and change rate of capacitance and sensitivity map the basis of Air-water two-phase flow permittivity distribution and temperature raise are discussed by ANSYS and MATLAB, which are combined to simulate sensor characteristic. The cross-sectional void fraction as a function of temperature is determined from the scripting capabilities in ANSYS simulation. The results show that the temperature raise had a detrimental effect on the electrodes sensitivity and sensitive domain of electrodes. The FE results are in excellent agreement with an experimental result available in the literature, thus validating the accuracy and reliability of the proposed flow rate measurement system.

Study of Capacitive Tilt Sensor with Metallic Ball

  • Lee, Chang Hwa;Lee, Seung Seob
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a new, simple capacitive tilt sensor with a metallic ball is proposed. The proposed tilt sensor has only two electrodes and a metallic ball, and this design assists in managing the inherent contact problem in measuring tilt angles. Capacitive sensing, compared with other types of tilt sensor, has many advantages such as simplicity, noncontact measurement, long-throw linear displacement, and sub-micron plate spacing. Its design and fabrication process are significantly simpler than previous types of tilt sensors. The dimensions of the prototype tilt sensor are $20mm{\times}20mm$, and the diameter of the polystyrene tube is 5 mm with a tube thickness of 0.15 mm. An analytical study of the prototype capacitive tilt sensor was undertaken, and the experimental results demonstrate the relationship between the tilt angles and measured capacitances compared with the analytical study.

Implementation of the Pulse Wave Measurement System Using Bipolar Biased Head on Mode of the Hall Sensor (홀 센서의 양극 바이어스 수직모드를 이용한 맥파측정시스템 구현)

  • Jin, Sang-Gon;Kim, Myoung-Nam
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.322-328
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    • 2011
  • There are many ways to detect the heart rate non-invasively such as ECG, PPG, strain gauge, and pressure sensor. In this paper, the pulse wave measurement system using bipolar biased head on mode of the Hall sensor is proposed for measuring the radial artery pulse. TMS320F2812 was used to implement the proposed system and a portable wireless network(zig-bee) was used to show the experimental result. It was confirmed from experiment that the performance of the implemented system was more stable and faster than PPG sensor or piezoelectric film pressure sensor.