• 제목/요약/키워드: Measurement principle

검색결과 551건 처리시간 0.031초

광삼각법 측정 원리를 이용한 금석문 가독성 향상 방법 (A Technique to Improve the Readability of Ancient Inscription by Using Optical Triangulation Measurement Principle)

  • 이근호;고선우;최원호
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제11권sup호
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2012
  • In epigraph field to study ancient scripts, alternative readability improvement technologies have been developed to replace existing rubbing method which has low resolution and causes surface pollution of heritages from the viewpoints of extraction process and used materials. Recently many methods which are based on analysis of pixel data for extracting outlines of the specific image have been developed with advancement of image processing techniques. But these methods are not applicable and the results are not satisfied in the damaged inscriptions which are weathered by wind and rain for a long time and in the narrowed one. In this paper laser scanning techniques which uses optical triangulation measurement principle are developed to minimize scanning error. The proposed techniques are consisted of 3 parts:(1) the understanding of optical triangulation measurement principle to find scanning guideline (2) determinations of points interval, scanning distance and scanning angle to guarantee scanning data quality (3) identification of valid point data area which will be used in registration process. The proposed character identification method contributed in decoding an ancient inscription on SeukBingGo in Kyungju.

초음파 변환기의 감도 교정 시스템 구성 (Design of the Calibration System for Determining the Sensitivity of Ultrasonic Transducer)

  • 사공성대;조문재;최봉열
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a precise sensitivity measurement system of ultrasonic transducer in the frequency range from 1 MHz to 15 MHz, which can implement the reciprocity principle is constructed. All of the elements of this system such as the ultrasonic preamplifier, ultrasonic absorber, water tank, water degassing system, and four-axes translator and reflector are constructed. For the performance evaluation of the calibration system, a standard hydrophone precisely calibrated from PTB(Physikalisch Technische Bundesanstalt) in Germany are used. And the system parameters which affected the evaluation of the measurement accuracy and the reproducibility in various measuring conditions are considered. The measurement uncertainty of the calibration system is estimated within $\pm$ 2.0㏈.

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가역성 원리를 이용한 반무한보의 진동 인텐시티 측정 (Measurement of Vibration Intensity of a Semi-Infinite Beam Using the Principle of Reciprocity)

  • 양귀봉;길현권;홍석윤
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
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    • pp.1073-1077
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    • 2001
  • The objective of this paper is to apply an experimental method based on the principle of reciprocity to measuring the structural intensity. Since only one accelerometer is used in this method it has the advantages of shortening measurement time. reducing accelerometer phase error. overcoming the limitation that the situation should be stationary during the experiment. It has been used to measure the vibration intensity of an infinite beam (beam with damped ends) and a semi-infinite beam (beam with simply supported and damped ends). Results showed that the experiment method based on the principle of reciprocity can be effectively used to measure the structural intensity.

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미소변위 측정용 전기용량변환기 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Capacitive Transducer for Measurement of Small Displacement)

  • 박영태;이래덕
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.762-768
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    • 1987
  • The capacitive transducers, which are used of the principle of capacitance changes by means of the variation of distance between electrodes, are usually utilized for measurement of small displacements. But the measurement ranges of this method are limited. In this study, the measurement ranges are extended by using the variation method of the surface area of electrodes. Thus the capacitive transducer and signal conditioner, which are having the capability of measurement range of 25mm and resolution of 0.1\ulcorner, have developed, and its environmental characteristics are also tested.

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Exploration of temperature effect on videogrammetric technique for displacement monitoring

  • Zhou, Hua-Fei;Lu, Lin-Jun;Li, Zhao-Yi;Ni, Yi-Qing
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.135-153
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    • 2020
  • There has been a sustained interest towards the non-contact structural displacement measurement by means of videogrammetric technique. On the way forward, one of the major concerns is the spurious image drift induced by temperature variation. This study therefore carries out an investigation into the temperature effect of videogrammetric technique, focusing on the exploration of the mechanism behind the temperature effect and the elimination of the temperature-caused measurement error. 2D videogrammetric measurement tests under monotonic or cyclic temperature variation are first performed. Features of measurement error and the casual relationship between temperature variation and measurement error are then studied. The variation of the temperature of digital camera is identified as the main cause of measurement error. An excellent linear relationship between them is revealed. After that, camera parameters are extracted from the mapping between world coordinates and pixels coordinates of the calibration targets. The coordinates of principle point and focal lengths show variations well correlated with temperature variation. The measurement error is thought to be an outcome mainly attributed to the variation of the coordinates of principle point. An approach for eliminating temperature-caused measurement error is finally proposed. Correlation models between camera parameters and temperature are formulated. Thereby, camera parameters under different temperature conditions can be predicted and the camera projective matrix can be updated accordingly. By reconstructing the world coordinates with the updated camera projective matrix, the temperature-caused measurement error is eliminated. A satisfactory performance has been achieved by the proposed approach in eliminating the temperature-caused measurement error.

전통 복식 조형미의 현대적 수용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Modem Accomodation of Formative Beauty of Traditional Dress Styles)

  • 김인경
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.713-725
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    • 2007
  • This treatise is designed to discover the principle of timeless continuity of Korean design from the perspective of modem accomodation of formative beauty of tractional dress style with the focus on measurement analysis of dress from visual perspective. For this purpose in this research the following subjects are studied with concentration: the 1st phase debate on the dress style appearing in the Kokuryo murals and genre painting during the later period of Chosun Dynasty regarding the formative beauty of dress style. 2nd phase debate on the points of changes and transformations during given age and given principle of Korean designs being maintained across the span of time in the context of madern accomodation of such traditional dress. From historical perspective characteristics of each given age and principles of visual formative principles appear in various ways variety attributable to mutually interactive principles according to historical background and culture. For this reason it can be said that they are determined by different paradigm or forms from characteristics of Korean style design in the present and future and those for traditional forms of dress in the past.

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Discontinuous Surface Profile measurement using Wavelength Scanning Interferometer(WSI)

  • Kang, Chul-Goo;Cho, Hyoung-Suck;Lee, Jae-Yong;Hahn, Jae-Won
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.127.4-127
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    • 2001
  • Inspection and shape measurement of three-dimensional objects are widely needed in industries for quality monitoring and control. A number of visual or optical technologies have been successfully applied to measure three dimensional surfaces. Especially, the shape measurement using an interferometric principle becomes a successful methodology. However, those conventional interferometric methods to measure surface profile have an inherent shortcoming, namely 2∏ ambiguity problem. The problem inevitably happens when the object to be measured has discontinuous shape due to the repetition of interferometric signal with phase period of 2∏. Therefore, in this paper, we choose as a shape measuring method, ...

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적정 작업환경측정수수료 산정을 위한 소고 (Essay on the Calculation of Appropriate Working Environment Measurement Fees)

  • 박지연
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.274-285
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: The question of whether the level of fees paid to working environment measurement agencies is appropriate has long been a matter of concern to the government. In addition, measurement institutions express dissatisfaction with their level of compensation, which has a great influence on the evaluation of a subject's policy. This study is intended to find a way to appropriately calculate working environment measurement fees. Methods: We looked at the principle of fee determination as a basic theory of fee calculation used in fee calculation, the legal and academic aspects of the general method of fee calculation, and government cost calculation standards. Furthermore, we reviewed the research methods applied so far to derive a method of calculating fees appropriate for this environment. Results: The working environment measurement environment is different from other commission calculation environments. The other environment is to appropriately calculate the service price provided by a monopoly public enterprise, while the situation is to appropriately calculate the fees provided by competitive private enterprises. Therefore, the service delivery environment and the delivery entity are different. In this case, the appropriate method of calculating service fees would be competitive pricing. There have also been many problems under the method of calculation by service cost. Conclusions: First, the working environment measurement fee requires an accounting correction of endogenous variables. Second, the theory of calculating fees appropriate for this situation is appropriate for competitive pricing that applies to private competitors. Third, the government should make efforts to make the service supply market a fully competitive market while ensuring that the service fee level is determined at the marginal cost level. Fourth, economically, research on marginal cost levels is needed.

평균 밀도 반전 원리를 이용한 WDM용 EDFA의 설계 방법 및 특성 (Design of flat gain EDFAs based on inversion principle and their characteristics)

  • 정희상;최현범;이문섭;이동한;최봉수;문형명;이규행;안성준;장문종
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.401-404
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    • 1999
  • 정확하게 EDF의 발광계수를 측정하는 방법을 개발하고 설계 제작된 광증폭기의 평탄한 이득 상태에서의 특성을 살펴보았다. 간단한 측정읕 통해 원하는 증폭 이득에서 이득이 평탄한 EDFA를 간편하게 설계할 수 있는 방법을 제시하였다.

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주축의 회전정도 측정시스템의 개발 (Development of the Measuring System of the Rotational Accuracy of main Spindles)

  • 신영재;박종권;이후상
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • 통권20호
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 1990
  • In order to satisfy the industrial requirements to measure the rotational error motion of main spindles and to find out the source of the error motion, some measuring systems were made. Their measuring principle are based on the 3-point roundness measurement. In these measuring systems, the measurements are processed by digital calculation technique and the form error and the rotational error motion of main spindles are spearated. In the present paper, the principle of 3-point metnod is introduced and some application examples are shown.

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