• Title/Summary/Keyword: Measure improvement

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An Effective Similarity Measure for Content-Based Image Retrieval using MPEG-7 Dominant Color Descriptor (내용기반 이미지 검색을 위한 MPEG-7 우위컬러 기술자의 효과적인 유사도)

  • Lee, Jong-Won;Nang, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.837-841
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an effective similarity measure for content-based image retrieval using MPEG-7 DCD. The proposed method can measure the similarity of images with the percentage of dominant colors extracted from images. As the result of experiments, we achieved a significant improvement of 18.92% with global DCD and 47.22% with local DCD in ANMRR than the result by QHDM. This result shows that the proposed method is an effective similarity measure for content-based image retrieval. Especially, our method is useful for region-based image retrieval.

Modeling and Classification of MPEG VBR Video Data using Gradient-based Fuzzy c_means with Divergence Measure (분산 기반의 Gradient Based Fuzzy c-means 에 의한 MPEG VBR 비디오 데이터의 모델링과 분류)

  • 박동철;김봉주
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.7C
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    • pp.931-936
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    • 2004
  • GBFCM(DM), Gradient-based Fuzzy c-means with Divergence Measure, for efficient clustering of GPDF(Gaussian Probability Density Function) in MPEG VBR video data modeling is proposed in this paper. The proposed GBFCM(DM) is based on GBFCM( Gradient-based Fuzzy c-means) with the Divergence for its distance measure. In this paper, sets of real-time MPEG VBR Video traffic data are considered. Each of 12 frames MPEG VBR Video data are first transformed to 12-dimensional data for modeling and the transformed 12-dimensional data are Pass through the proposed GBFCM(DM) for classification. The GBFCM(DM) is compared with conventional FCM and GBFCM algorithms. The results show that the GBFCM(DM) gives 5∼15% improvement in False Alarm Rate over conventional algorithms such as FCM and GBFCM.

Optimization of the Similarity Measure for User-based Collaborative Filtering Systems (사용자 기반의 협력필터링 시스템을 위한 유사도 측정의 최적화)

  • Lee, Soojung
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2016
  • Measuring similarity in collaborative filtering-based recommender systems greatly affects system performance. This is because items are recommended from other similar users. In order to overcome the biggest problem of traditional similarity measures, i.e., data sparsity problem, this study suggests a new similarity measure that is the optimal combination of previous similarity and the value reflecting the number of co-rated items. We conducted experiments with various conditions to evaluate performance of the proposed measure. As a result, the proposed measure yielded much better performance than previous ones in terms of prediction qualities, specifically the maximum of about 7% improvement over the traditional Pearson correlation and about 4% over the cosine similarity.

APPLICATION OF AQUATIC HABITAT IMPROVEMENT TECHNIQUES AT TA-CHIA RIVER IN TAIWAN

  • Tuan, Ching-Hao;Yeh, Chao-Hsien
    • Water Engineering Research
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2005
  • With characteristics of river continuum, stream ecosystems have diverse components and environments from upstream channel to estuarine area. Therefore, the habitat requirements and composition of conservative object should be well understood before applying any improvement measure. In this paper, the causes of stream habitat changes were first illustrated with the categories and principles of habitat restoration methods. The structural restoration techniques of fish habitat improvement utilized by the authors or one three-year research project starting at 1990 were then presented. Through the introductions on the project background, planning guidelines, structure design, and ecological evaluation, this paper tried to provide some effective examples of stream restoration practices that ecological expert was invited for cooperation and advising.

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A Case Study of Continuous Improvement Methodology by Calculated Quality-Cost (품질비용 산정에 의한 지속적 개선 방법 사례 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-In;Han, Seok-Man
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2005
  • Recently many organization to become survival in changing marketplace, they must commit to implementing tools, systems, and quality management techniques. In this paper we develop process method of Team's problem-solving to reduce in failure costs. This paper suggest the step process how to measure quality cost reasonably that works in all types organizations. Or what is continuous improvement? Continuous improvement can be described as the continuous reduction of variation. Variation has many sources(machines, methods, materials, measurements, people, and environments) and cause(special & common in organization). As quality cost are not the answer to every organization financial, or quality-related problem, it's real results are designing & implementing quality cost system might be the answer.

A Study on the Measurement of Force Improvement Effectiveness of Korean Joint Command & Control System (한국군합동지휘통제체계의 전투력 상승효과 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Whan-Sik;Lee, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.348-352
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    • 2008
  • KJCCS(Korean Joint Command & Control System) is a system that integrate each military tactics C4ISR into JCS(Joint Chiefs of Staff) level. It is established in major CP(Commanding Post) and provides all battlefield situation in real time by sharing that between connection troops. The objective of this study is to suggest a way for the measurement of force improvement effectiveness of KJCCS. C2 model is applied to measure force improvement effectiveness of KJCCS. This study will be also present a requirement logic for C4ISR system acquisition later.

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A Study on the Improvement of Airline Educational Service Quality Factors using PCSI Index : Focusing on K-airline (PCSI Index를 이용한 교육서비스품질 요인 개선 방안에 관한 연구 : K-항공사를 중심으로)

  • Kim, MinKyo;Kim, YounSung;Lim, SungUk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.329-344
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to measure the Airline Educational Service Quality and to find ways to improve the priority factors that need improvement. Methods: The 267 collected data from the survey of K-airline calculate the Potential Customer Service Improvement Index based on the Kano Model, Timko Customer Satisfaction Index and conduct Focus Group Interview. Results: The satisfaction of Airline Educational Service Quality can be improved if instructor operations are intensively managed considering field experience and contents that can be applied in the field. Conclusion: This study would provide useful information about Airline Educational Service Quality and can be applied to map out strategies to improve the satisfaction of the Airline Educational Service.

Development of Kano model based logistics service quality classification and potential customer Satisfaction Improvement index (Kano모델 기반의 물류 서비스 품질속성 분류와 잠재적 고객요구 개선지수 개발)

  • Jo, Yu-Jin;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2017
  • Recently, service quality must reflect several demands of customers who show rapid and various changes so as to be compared with the past. So, objective and rapid methods for them are necessary more. For them, first of all, service company must calculate their standard of service quality accurately by measuring service quality exactly. To measure service quality accurately, this researcher collected and analyzed data by survey for customers who are customers of logistics services, grasped potential satisfaction standard(P) by 5 point Likert scale and one survey for accurate classification of quality attributes through weighted customer satisfaction coefficient changing quality attributes by developing the study on Kano model and Timko's customer satisfaction coefficient, and suggested Potential Customer Satisfaction Improvement index(PCSI) for examining the improvement of customer satisfaction so as to utilize them as an index of differentiated and concrete measurement of service quality.

A study on selection of educational service quality's priority with TOPSIS method (TOPSIS방법을 이용한 교육서비스품질 우선순위 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Kyeong;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.195-209
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    • 2016
  • This research determined priority of quality improvement of public institution's education service by using ASC for importance and applying Topsis, a multi-standard decision-making method simplifying various attributes and scales of evaluation items and deciding the comparative priority for satisfaction and discussed the differences so as to measure the quality of public institution's educational service and examine the priority of education service' quality improvement. This research classified the characteristics of quality improvement. As a result, it's significant to suggest positive direction and method to improve satisfaction and education service's quality from an angle of demander by analyzing educational satisfaction of education service quality of public education institution and effects on the following improvement.

The Comparison of Effective of Stretching Exercise and Stabilizing Exercise for The Patients with Myofascial Pain Syndrome at The Shoulder Girdle (견관절부 근막동통증후군의 근육내 전기자극치료시 신장운동과 안정화운동의 효과 비교)

  • Kim, Sang-Eun;Lee, Hyun-Ok;Kim, Jong-Soon;Kim, Suhn-Yeop
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2005
  • Summary of Background Data: Myofascial pain syndrome (MPS) is a common painful muscle disorder caused by trigger points occurring in myofascial. MPS is a major cause of chronical pain and is the subject of further clinical examination. Purpose: To uncover effective intramuscular stimulation therapy (IMS), the patients' actively participation stretching exercise and stabilizing around shoulder girdle where trigger point provoking myofascial pain syndrome in usually occurred. Methods: 45 myofascial pain syndrome patients were randomly chosen and divided into 3 groups. The first group (G1) received only IMS therapy, The second group (G2) had both IMS and active stretching exercises administered and the final group (G3) was given IMS therapy and stabilizing exercises. Therapy intervention was given for 3 weeks, 3 times a week and then only stretching exercise for the second group and stabilizing exercise for the third group was given for another 3 weeks. The visual analogue scale was dine before the experiment, 3 weeks after the experiment and 6weeks after the experiment to measure subjective degrees of pain and pressure pain threshold to measure sensitivity improvement of trigger point and functional ability questionnaire to measure daily life performance. Results: There were no significant changes after 3 weeks but after 6 weeks, between GI and G2 and between G1 and G3 showed significant change of pain, pressure pain threshold and daily life performance. There were significant improvement of the measurement of degrees of pain, pressure pain threshold and improvement of daily life performance at different times for G1 showed change 3 weeks after the experiment, but there were no changes 6 weeks after the experiment. There were significant improvement of the measurement at different times for G2 and G3 showed change 3 weeks after the experiment and 6 weeks after the experiment. Conclusions: IMS therapy proved to be effective in inactivation of trigger points of the myofascial pain syndrome patients and stretching and stabilizing exercises beside it keep remedial value longer by improvement of pain and dysfunction that occurred by the trigger point.

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