• 제목/요약/키워드: Maximum efficiency control method

검색결과 297건 처리시간 0.037초

견인능력 향상을 위한 추정점착력을 이용한 점착제어기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Adhesion Control using the Estimated Adhesion for Improving Traction Performance)

  • 서광덕
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제48권12호
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    • pp.709-714
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    • 1999
  • This paper is focused on the adhesion control method to improve traction efficiency using the estimated adhesion for railway propulsion system. Recently, the wheel slippery is frequently occurred due to light weight of train and power increasement of traction parts. This phenomenon occurs a traction loss and a poor ride comport. Therefore, the adhesion control which is able to prevent the slippery and to control the traction on a maximum adhesion is absolutely needed. This paper introduces typical methods for adhesion control and proposes two novel adhesion methods using the estimated adhesion.

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자기동조 제어에 의한 SRM의 최대 토크/효율 운전 (The Maximum Torque/Efficiency of SRM Driving for Self-Tuning Control)

  • 서종윤;차현록;김광헌;임영철;장도현
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.677-680
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    • 2003
  • The control of the SRM(Switched Reluctance Motor) is usually based on the non-linear inductance profiles with positions. So determination of optimal switching angle is very different. we present self-tuning control of SRM for maximum torque and efficiency with phase current and shaft position sensor During the sample time, micro-controller checks the number of pre-checked pulse. After micro-controller calculates between two data, it move forward or backward turn-off angle. When the turn-off angle is fixed optimal turn-off angle, turn-on angle moves forward or backward by a step using self-tuning control method. And then, optimal turn-off angle is searched once again. As such a repeating process, turn-on/off angle is moves automatically to obtain the maximum torque and efficiency. The experimental results are presented to validate the self-tuning algorithm.

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LED Backlight Driving Circuits and Dimming Method

  • Kwon, Oh-Kyong;Jung, Young-Ho;Lee, Yong-Hak;Cho, Hyun-Suk;Nam, Ki-Soo;In, Hai-Jung
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, light-emitting-diode (LED) backlight driving circuits and dimming method for medium-sized and large liquid crystal displays (LCDs) are proposed. The double loop control method, the intelligent-phase-shifted PWM dimming method, the fast-switching current regulator, and the current matching techniques are proposed to improve not only the current regulation characteristics and the power efficiency but also the current matching characteristics and the transient response of the LED current. The brightness of the backlight using the proposed local dimming method was determined from the histogram of the local block to reduce the power consumption of the backlight without image distortion. The measured maximum power efficiency of the LED backlight driving circuit for medium-sized LCDs was 90%, and the simulation results showed an 88% maximum power efficiency of the LED backlight driving circuit for large LCDs. The maximum backlight power-saving ratio of the proposed dimming method was 41.7% in the simulation with a high-contrast image. The experiment and simulation results showed that the performance of LEDs as LCD backlight units (BLUs) improved with the proposed circuits and method.

다이나믹 MPPT를 적용한 최대전력지점추종 알고리즘 (The New MPPT Algorithm for the Dynamic MPPT Efficiency)

  • 고석환;정영석;소정훈;황혜미;주영철
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2014
  • The efficiency of the maximum power point tracking(MPPT) of inverter which is used in grid-connected photovoltaic systems is changed according to dynamic environment conditions. Hence, this paper evaluates the performance of the proposed method and other MPPT algorithm on the basis of European Efficiency Test(EN50530). The modeling of MPPT algorithm is made by the Matlab & Simulink. In the result of simulation, the more control period is shorter, the more MPPT efficiency is higher. Also, the Proposed MPPT algorithm has higher performance than other MPPT algorithm with no regard to control period.

농형 유도기 터빈 모델을 이용해 구현한 영구자석 동기기 풍력발전 시스템의 MPPT 제어 (The MPPT Control Method of the PMSG Wind Generation System using the Turbine Model with a Squirrel Cage Induction Motor)

  • 이준민;김동화;신혜수;김영석
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권2호
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking)control method of the PMSG wind generation system using the turbine model with a squirrel cage induction motor. The torque of squirrel cage induction turbine model is controlled by mathematization of speed characteristics of real blade. In this paper, maintenance and cost issues into consideration, except for previous method using information of the velocity of the wind speed sensor, the algorithm is presented. The algorithm is controlled by tracking the optimal point, the generator speed and maximum grid power. The vector controls of the generator side converter and the grid side converter are controlled respectively to obtain maximum torque and regulate unity power factor. With Psim simulations and experiments, the efficiency of squirrel cage induction turbine model and the validity of control algorithm are verified.

Novel Predictive Maximum Power Point Tracking Techniques for Photovoltaic Applications

  • Abdel-Rahim, Omar;Funato, Hirohito;Haruna, Junnosuke
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.277-286
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    • 2016
  • This paper offers two Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) systems for Photovoltaic (PV) applications. The first MPPT method is based on a fixed frequency Model Predictive Control (MPC). The second MPPT technique is based on the Predictive Hysteresis Control (PHC). An experimental demonstration shows that the proposed techniques are fast, accurate and robust in tracking the maximum power under different environmental conditions. A DC/DC converter with a high voltage gain is obligatory to track PV applications at the maximum power and to boost a low voltage to a higher voltage level. For this purpose, a high gain Switched Inductor Quadratic Boost Converter (SIQBC) for PV applications is presented in this paper. The proposed converter has a higher gain than the other transformerless topologies in the literature. It is shown that at a high gain the proposed SIQBC has moderate efficiency.

직접 토크 제어를 이용한 리럭턴스 동기 전동기의 최대 효율제어 (An Optimal Efficiency Control of Reluctance Synchronous Motor using Direct Torque Control)

  • 박홍일;김남훈;최경호;김동희;김민회
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.431-434
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an implementation of direct torque control(DTC) of Reluctance Synchronous Motor(RSM) with an efficiency optimization using the 32bit DSP TMS320C31. The influence of iron loss can not neglected as high speed and precision torque control of RSM, so the optimal current ration between torque current and exiting current analytically derived to drive RSM at maximum efficiency For RSM, torque dynamics can be maintained even with controlling the flux level because the generated torque is direct]y proportional to the stator current. The experimental results for an RSM are presented to validate the applicability of the proposed method. The developed control system is shown high efficiency features with 1.0Kw RSM having 2.57 ratio of d/q reluctance.

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태양전지 모의 전원을 이용한 MPPT 알고리즘의 비교 고찰 (Comparative Study of Maximum Power Point Tracking Algorithms Using PV Array Simulator)

  • 정영석;소정훈;유권종;최재호
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.234-237
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    • 2003
  • As the maximum power operating point (MPOP) of photovoltaic (PV) power systems changes with changing atmospheric conditions, the efficiency of maximum power point tracking (MPPT) is important in PV power systems. Many MPPT techniques have been considered in the past, but techniques using microprocessors with appropriate MPPT algorithms are favored because of their flexibility and compatibility with different PV arrays. Although the efficiency of these MPPT algorithms is usually high, it drops noticeably in case of rapidly changing atmospheric conditions. In this paper, we proposed a new MPPT control method called improved perturb and observe method (ImP&O), anda simple voltage and current characteristic equation of a PV array for PV array simulator. Experimental results verify the accuracy and excellent performance of the proposed MPPT method. ImP&O algorithm is very simple, and has successful tracked the MPOP, even in case of rapidly changing atmospheric conditions.

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SRM의 최대 토크, 효율 및 최소 토크리플 운전을 위한 스위칭 각 (Switching Angle for Maximizing Torque, Efficiency and Minimizing Torque Ripple in SRM Drive)

  • 김현덕;차현록;김광헌;나석환;임영철
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a driving method of 3-phase 4-poles SRM(switched reluctance motor) drived by switching angle control. In this study, the switching angle is determined from approximated analysis and computer simulation by using MATLAB for high efficiency according to the speed and torque required by load, and then microcontroller controls the switching angle of asymmetrical inverter in SRM driver. Also, we experiment the maximum forque driving and maximum power driving by controlling switching angle available to electric vehicle.

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가변 위상각제어에 의한 에너지절감형 단상유도전동기에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Energy Saving SPIM Using Variable Phase Angle Control)

  • 박수강;백형래;이상일;임양수;최낙일
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.522-525
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a simple but effective method for energy saving of ac motors having a widely variable load. The proposed method is based on an optimal efficiency control which is operated by voltage-current pattern such as to maintain the maximum efficiency on the efficiency-output characteristics of the motor, in voltage control with triac. In this paper, authors present the experimental results of the SPIM under controlling of current of main and auxiliary winding by using a one chip microcontroller. Experiments are focused on a capacitor stating single phase induction motor the optimal energy saving are proved by the proposed method.

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