• 제목/요약/키워드: Maximum Torque Control

검색결과 360건 처리시간 0.027초

On-line Parameter Estimation of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor using an Extended Kalman Filter

  • Sim, Hyun-Woo;Lee, June-Seok;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.600-608
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents estimation of d-axis and q-axis inductance of an interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) by using an extended Kalman filter (EKF). The EKF is widely used for control applications including the motor sensorless control and parameter estimation. The motor parameters can be changed by temperature and air-gap flux. In particular, the variation of the inductance affects torque characteristics like the maximum torque per ampere (MTPA) control. Therefore, by estimating the parameters, it is possible to improve the torque characteristics of the motor. The performance of the proposed estimator is verified by simulations and experimental results based on an 11kW PMSM drive system.

로봇의 관절외란해석을 이용한 직선궤적 위치결정 (Joint disturbance torque analysis for robots and its application in straight line path placement)

  • 최명환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.1824-1827
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    • 1997
  • Majority of industrial robots are controlled by a simple joint servo control of joint actuators. In this type of control, the performance of control is influenced greatly by the joint interaction torques including Coriolis and centrifugal forces, which act as disturbance torques to the control system. As the speed of the robot increases, the effect of this disturbance torque increases, and makes the high speed-high precision control more difficult to achieve. In this paper, the joint disturbance torque of robots is analyzed. The joint disturbance torque is defined using the coefficients of dynamic equation of motion, and for the case of a 2DOF planar robot, the conditions for the maximum joint disturbance torques are identified, and the effect of link parameters and joint variables on the joint disturbance torque are examined. Then, a solutioin to the optimal path placement problem is proposed that minimizes the joint disturbance torque are examined. then, a solution to the optimal path placement problem is proposed that minimizes the joint disturbance torque during a straight line motion. the proposed method is illustrated using computer simulation. the proposed solution method cna be applied to the class of robots that are controlled by independent joint sevo control, which includes the vast majority of industrial robots. By minimizing the joint disturbacne torque during the motion, the simple joint servo controlled robot can move with improved path tracking accuracy at high speed.

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IPMSM 드라이브의 최대토크를 위한 적응 FNN 제어기 (Adaptive FNN Controller for Maximum Torque of IPMSM Drive)

  • 김도연;고재섭;최정식;정병진;박기태;최정훈;정동화
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2007
  • Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) has become a popular choice in electric vehicle applications, due to their excellent power to weight ratio. This paper proposes maximum torque control of IPMSM drive using adaptive fuzzy neural network controller and artificial neural network(ANN). This control method is applicable over the entire speed range which considered the limits of the inverter's current and voltage rated value. For each control mode, a condition that determines the optimal d-axis current $i_d$ for maximum torque operation is derived. This paper considers the design and implementation of novel technique of high performance speed control for IPMSM using Adaptive-FNN controller and ANN controller. The hybrid combination of neural network and fuzzy control will produce a powerful representation flexibility and numerical processing capability. Also, this paper reposes speed control of IPMSM using Adaptive-FNN and estimation of speed using ANN controller. The back propagation neural network technique is used to provide a real time adaptive estimation of the motor speed. The proposed control algorithm is a lied to IPMSM drive system controlled Adaptive-FNN and ANN controller, the operating characteristics controlled by maximum torque control are examined in detail. Also, this paper proposes the analysis results to verify the effectiveness of the Adaptive-FNN and ANN controller.

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적응학습 퍼지-신경회로망에 의한 IPMSM의 최대토크 제어 (Maximum Torque Control of IPMSM with Adoptive Leaning Fuzzy-Neural Network)

  • 정동화;고재섭;최정식
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.32-43
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    • 2007
  • IPMSM은 하중에 비하여 고출력으로 인하여 전기자동차에 널리 보급되고 있다. 본 논문은 적응 학습 퍼지-신경회로망과 ANN을 이용한 IPMSM드라이브의 최대토크 제어를 제시한다. 이러한 제어 방법은 인버터의 정격전류 및 전압값의 범위를 고려한 전속도 영역에 적용 된다. 본 논문은 적응학습 퍼지-신경회로망을 이용하여 IPMSM의 속도제어와 ANN을 이용하여 속도를 추정을 제시한다. 신경회로망의 역전파 알고리즘은 전동기 속도의 실시간 추정을 제시하는데 사용된다. 제시된 제어 알고리즘은 적응학습 퍼지-신경회로망과 ANN 제어기를 IPMSM 드라이브에 적용된다. 최대토크에 의해 제어된 동작 특성은 세부적으로 실험한다. 또한 본 논문은 적응 학습 퍼지 신경회로망과 ANN의 효과를 결과 분석을 통해 제시한다.

직접 토크 제어를 이용한 리럭턴스 동기 전동기의 최대 효율제어 (An Optimal Efficiency Control of Reluctance Synchronous Motor using Direct Torque Control)

  • 박홍일;김남훈;최경호;김동희;김민회
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.431-434
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an implementation of direct torque control(DTC) of Reluctance Synchronous Motor(RSM) with an efficiency optimization using the 32bit DSP TMS320C31. The influence of iron loss can not neglected as high speed and precision torque control of RSM, so the optimal current ration between torque current and exiting current analytically derived to drive RSM at maximum efficiency For RSM, torque dynamics can be maintained even with controlling the flux level because the generated torque is direct]y proportional to the stator current. The experimental results for an RSM are presented to validate the applicability of the proposed method. The developed control system is shown high efficiency features with 1.0Kw RSM having 2.57 ratio of d/q reluctance.

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차세대 고속전철 저속영역에서의 센서리스 제어 (Sensorless control of the Next Generation High Speed Drive System in low speed region)

  • 진강환;서용훈;이상현;김윤호
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권12호
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a sensorless speed control system is designed for the next generation high speed railway at zero and low speed region. The applied vector control scheme is a maximum torque per ampere(MTPA) method to utilize reluctance torque of IPMSM. The designed sensorless control scheme is a rotating high frequency voltage signal injection method. To verify the designed system, a simulator for the vector controller and sensorless controller is implemented using Matlab/simulink.

약계자영역에서 유도전동기 고정자자속기준제어의 파라미터 비동조 영향 분석 (Analysis on Parameter Detuning of Induction Motor Drives in Field Weakening Region)

  • 신명호
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제24권9호
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2010
  • The selection of flux level in the maximum torque control of stator flux-oriented induction motor drives in the field weakening region is dependent on stator resistance and inductances. This paper presents parameter detuning effects of stator flux-oriented control drives in the field weakening region. The detuning effects of stator resistance and rotor leakage inductance are analyzed. The decrease of torque and the flux control lost by the detuning of inductance are shown in the simulation results.

퍼지-신경회로망 제어기를 이용한 유도전동기의 최대토크 제어 (MTPA Control of Induction Motor Drive using Fuzzy-Neural Networks Controller)

  • 이홍균;남수명;최정식;고재섭;정동화
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.20-22
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose fuzzy-neural network controller that combines a fuzzy control and the Neural Networks for high performance control of induction motor drive, Also, this paper is proposed control of maximum torque per ampere of induction motor. This strategy is proposed which is simple in structure and has the honest goal of minimizing the stator current magnitude for given load torque. The performance of the proposed induction motor drive with maximum torque control using fuzzy-neural network controller is verified by simulation at dynamic operation conditions.

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Torque Ripple Reduction of an Interior PM Synchronous Motor by Compensating Harmonic Currents Based on Flux Linkage Harmonics

  • Nam, Myung Joon;Kim, Jong Hyun;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Younghoon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.1223-1230
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    • 2017
  • The back emf harmonics of a permanent magnet (PM) synchronous motor is a major source of torque ripple. For torque control applications including column fitted MDPS (motor driven power steering) systems, it is essential to reduce the mechanical vibrations due to torque ripples at low speeds. In this paper, a torque ripple reduction algorithm for interior PM synchronous motors is proposed. The harmonic currents that cancel the $6^{th}$ order torque harmonic are added to the nominal dq currents for MTPA (maximum torque per ampere) operation. The compensated harmonic currents are derived from flux linkage harmonics based on a FFT analysis of the back emf harmonics. Simulation and experimental results verify that the $6^{th}$ order torque harmonic and THD of the torque ripple are reduced by compensating the dq harmonic currents.

독립관절제어 로봇의 관절외란해석과 최적경로위치 문제의 해법 (Joint disturbance torque analysis for independent joint controlled robots and its application in optimal path placement)

  • 최명환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 1998
  • A majority of industrial robots are controlled by a simple joint servo control of joint actuators. In this type of control, the performance of control is greatly influenced by the joint interaction torques including Coriolis and centrifugal forces, which act as disturbance torques to the control system. As the speed of the robot increases, the effect of this disturbance torque increases, and hence makes the high speed - high precision control more difficult to achieve. In this paper, the joint disturbance torque of robots is analyzed. The joint disturbance torque is defined using the coefficients of dynamic equation of motion, and for the case of a 2 DOF planar robot, the conditions for the minimum and maximum joint disturbance torques are identified, and the effect of link parameters and joint variables on the joint disturbance torque are examined. Then, a solution to the optimal path placement problem is propose that minimizes the joint disturbance torque during a straight line motion. The proposed method is illustrated using computer simulation. The proposed solution method can be applied to a class of robots that are controlled by independent joint servo control, which includes the vast majority of industrial robots.

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