• Title/Summary/Keyword: Maximum Speed Limit

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The Study on the Composition of the Encoder for Driving the High Speed Spindle Motor (고속 스핀들 전동기 구동을 위한 자기식 엔코더 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Cheol;Kim Cheol-U;Lee Sang-Hun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.253-259
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    • 2005
  • Magnetic encoder with relatively low pulse per rotation is generally used for detecting speed of the high-speed rotating machine. It is due to the fact of the mechanical problems of vibration and bearing stiffness and also the limit of maximum output pulse of the mounted encoder. The magnetic encoder is divided into two types, that is, toothed gear-wheel method and magnetic wheel method according to the shape of the rotation disk. In case of detecting speed by the tooth gear-wheel, the encoder itself can be acted as the additional inertia where the number of tooth determining the output pulse and the width of the wheel detecting the change of the magnetic flux density are relatively enough large considering the volume of the rotating machine. While the magnetic wheel method has the limit of the magnetizing number of the ring magnet, there is relatively few, if nv, the influence of inertia on the machine. In this paper, it is proposed a simple magnetic wheel encoder suited for the high speed rotating machine and the method of signal processing and the output characteristics are examined through the V/F operation of max 48,000(rpm) and 2.4(KW) spindle motor.

A Study on the Solution of Excessive Accelerations on the Bridge for Gyeongbu High-speed Railway (경부고속철도 교량의 과도한 가속도의 저감방안에 대한 연구)

  • Kwark, Jong-Won;Chin, Won-Jong;Choi, Eun-Suk;Cho, Jeong-Rae;Lee, Jung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.477-485
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    • 2007
  • When Korean High Speed Train (KTX) runs over a high-speed railway bridge, the high-speed railway bridge gives quite large acceleration response. Local vibration at the large cross section, the impact from equally spaced sleepers, the vibration due to elastomeric bearings, and the vibration from the train itself are the causes of this acceleration response. Maximum peaks of the accelerations measured at the bridges are sometimes going over the limit value. Although it is smaller than 0.35G, the limit from the Korean Bridge Design Manual(BRDM), this acceleration response should be reduced for the safety of running trains with high speed. In this paper, to reduce the acceleration response by controlling excessive local vibration at the large cross section, vibration reduction method is studied. The result shows that the effect of elastomeric bearings on the vibration of the bridge is very large and that the vibration reduction device is effective against wing mode local vibration PSC box girder bridge for the high-speed railway, which usually has very large cross section, although it has little effect on global vibration modes such as flexural and twisting modes. The test of the vibration reduction device on the bridge in service has been performed in this study.

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Estimation of Maximum Load Capacity at Interconnection Line of High-Speed and Conventional Line (기존선-고속선 연결선 구간에서 최대부하용량 평가)

  • Lee, Chang-Mu;Lee, Han-Min;Oh, Seo-Chan;Kim, Gil-Dong;Jang, Gil-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1069-1070
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    • 2008
  • At the coupling area linking high speed line and conventional line, according to distance between trains due to speed limit of conventional line, the power load of substation supplying to this conventional line increase. At the coupling area between Kimcheon SS and Kyoungsan SS, train operation have problems caused by instantaneous voltage drop. So, this paper propose evaluation method of maximum load capacity at current normal feeding condition.

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Sensorless Vector Control for Maximum Torque of SynRM in the Field Weakening Region (약계자 영역에서 SynRM의 최대 토크제어를 위한 센서리스 벡터제어)

  • Lee, Jung-Chul;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new approach for the SynRM(Synchronous Reluctance Motor) control which ensures producing MTPA(Maximum Torque per Ampere) over the entire field weakening region is presented. In addition, this paper presents a speed sensorless control scheme of SynRM using flux observer. Also, by adjusting the base speed for the field weakening operation according to the flux level, the current and voltage limit, the smooth and precise transition into the field weakening operation can be achieved. The validity of the proposed scheme is verified through simulation.

Maximum Torque Control of Induction Motor using Adaptive Learning Neuro Fuzzy Controller (적응학습 뉴로 퍼지제어기를 이용한 유도전동기의 최대 토크 제어)

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Kim, Do-Yeon;Jung, Byung-Jin;Kang, Sung-Joon;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.778_779
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    • 2009
  • The maximum output torque developed by the machine is dependent on the allowable current rating and maximum voltage that the inverter can supply to the machine. Therefore, to use the inverter capacity fully, it is desirable to use the control scheme considering the voltage and current limit condition, which can yield the maximum torque per ampere over the entire speed range. The paper is proposed maximum torque control of induction motor drive using adaptive learning neuro fuzzy controller and artificial neural network(ANN). The control method is applicable over the entire speed range and considered the limits of the inverter's current and voltage rated value. For each control mode, a condition that determines the optimal d, q axis current $_i_{ds}$, $i_{qs}$ for maximum torque operation is derived. The proposed control algorithm is applied to induction motor drive system controlled adaptive learning neuro fuzzy controller and ANN controller, the operating characteristics controlled by maximum torque control are examined in detail. Also, this paper is proposed the analysis results to verify the effectiveness of the adaptive learning neuro fuzzy controller and ANN controller.

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Effects of Ignition Energy Discharge Characteristics on the Lean Flammability Limit (점화에너지 방전특성이 희박연소한계에 미치는 영향)

  • 이중순;김진영;이종승;정성식;하종률
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 1998
  • A new ignition system concept was developed to improve ignition performance, accuracy of control and the reliability of the ignition system. The new ignition system has ho호 frequency discharge characteristics with 1.5-2.0 ms discharge duration, in place of the usual solitary longer duration event. We applied the system to a commercial engine to study its influence on the maximum combustion pressure attained during the cycle, when this peak pressure occurred, imep, variation rate of the engine speed and the flammability limit of a lean mixture. In this study, we clarified that the new ignition system had a beneficial effect of the lean mixture flammability limit. Also for a given mixture strength we found that the mew ignition system gave a higher peak cylinder pressure than in the case of the conventional ignition system.

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Development of Artificial Intelligent PI controller for Maximum Torque Control of Induction Motor (유도전동기의 최대토크 제어를 위한 인공지능 PI 제어기 개발)

  • Kang, Sung-Jun;Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Baek, Jung-Woo;Jang, Mi-Geum;Moon, Ju-Hui;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.587-588
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    • 2010
  • The maximum output torque developed by the machine is dependent on the allowable current rating and maximum voltage that the inverter can supply to the machine. Therefore, to use the inverter capacity fully, it is desirable to use the control scheme considering the voltage and current limit condition, which can yield the maximum torque per ampere over the entire speed range. This controller is controlled speed using artificial intelligent PI(AIPI) controller. Also, this paper is proposed control of maximum torque per ampere(MTPA) of induction motor. The performance of the proposed induction motor drive with maximum torque control using AIPI controller is verified by analysis results at dynamic operation conditions.

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A Study on the Bow Collapse of High-Speed Passenger Craft in Collision with Bridge Pier (고속 여객선의 교각 충돌에 대한 연구)

  • 신영식;박명규
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1999
  • During the last 10 years, the various type of high speed craft have been greatly developed, and since around of 1990 the large size of high speed passenger and/or cargo vessels are also introduced and took into the service in the various routes over the world. In a marine traffic way some bridge need to build across a rivers, cannals or a waterways. This one will be an obstruction and potential risk of collision in the way of high speed craft. Accordingly some of collision accident have been reported, which were caused by a lost control, wind and hydrodynamic forces, fog or human errors. In this paper a high speed craft having 40 m length is assumed to be collided with a circular type of bridge piers at right angle. The mode of deformation, penetration depth of collapse, impact forces, reduction of speed, loss of kinetic energy, and influence of scantlings, etc. have been calculated in each speed with a time variation to find a maximum values within a limit, and are graphically presented.

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The structural analysis of bogie for high speed freight car (고속화차용 용접대차의 구조강도해석)

  • 황원주;함영삼;권성태;허현무;전응식
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.217-221
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    • 2001
  • Barber bogie and Y25 bogie is the main bogie of freight car which is used in the Korean railway. In case of Barber bogie and a mixed formation tile maximum speed limit of empty car is 70 km/h and that of loaded car is 90 km/t and also it runs a speed of 110 km/h in time of an exclusive formation of Y25 bogie. The car named as high speed freight car at present is Y25 bogie which modeled on the Y25 bogie or Europe developed in 1993, Y25 bogie has no problem about the running capacity up to the speed of 110 km/h, but it works as limiting factors to tile increasing cost of maintenance and repair expenses which caused by repair of bogie and the cost of materials. This study is going to describe the contents examined by analysis and tests, aimed at being used as an index of plan in the future through the strength test of high speed freight car which is used now.

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Heat Analysis of Built-In Spindle Motor for High-Speed Machine Tools (공작기계용 고속 내장형 스핀들 모터의 열 해석)

  • Sim, Dae-Gon;Song, Seung-Hoon;Cho, Yoon-Hoo;Cho, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2000
  • The built-in spindle motor for high-speed machine tools is designed and developed by Corporate R&D Institute of DAEWOO Heavy Industries LTD. The heat analysis program for the built-in spindle motor is developed by using lumped method. For the purpose of verification of the program comparison analyses between experiments and calculations are performed on the three motors ; DHI prototype of built-in spindle motor built-in spindle motor sample A and sample B As results calculated temperature distributions are in good agreement with the test results within the average error of 10% Calculated results of all the built-in spindle motors show that maximum temperature rise at high speed remains in the operating condition without exceeding the permitted limit but they exceeded the permitted limit of temperature rise at low speed.

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