• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• 제26권5_6호
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• pp.839-850
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• 2008

In this paper, the symmetric accelerated overrelaxation (SAOR) method for solving $n{\times}n$ fuzzy linear system is discussed, then the convergence theorems in the special cases where matrix S in augmented system SX = Y is H-matrices or consistently ordered matrices and or symmetric positive definite matrices are also given out. Numerical examples are presented to illustrate the theory.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• 제14권1_2호
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• pp.225-235
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• 2004

The sign central matrices were characterized by Ando and Brualdi. And, the nearly sign central matrices were characterized by Lee and Cheon. In this paper, we give another characterization of nearly sign central matrices. Also, we introduce the nearly minimal sign central matrices and study the properties of nearly minimal sign central matrices.

• Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.17-27
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• 2007

Jacket matrices which are defined to be $n{\times}n$ matrices $A=(a_{jk})$ over a field F with the property $AA^+=nI_n$ where $A^+$ is the transpose matrix of elements inverse of A,i.e., $A^+=(a_{kj}^-)$, was introduced by Lee in 1984 and are used for signal processing and coding theory, which generalized the Hadamard matrices and Center Weighted Hadamard matrices. In this paper, some properties and constructions of Jacket matrices are extensively investigated and small orders of Jacket matrices are characterized, also present the full rate and the 1/2 code rate complex orthogonal space time code with full diversity.

• Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.28-34
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• 2007

In this paper, we present a quasi-Jacket block matrices over binary matrices which all are belong to a class of cocyclic matrices is the same as the Hadamard case and are useful in digital signal processing, CDMA, and coded modulation. Based on circular permutation matrix(CPM) cocyclic quasi block low-density matrix is introduced in this paper which is useful in coding theory. Additionally, we show that the fast algorithm of quasi-Jacket block matrix.

• 한국자기공명학회논문지
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.103-112
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• 2002

The photoproduced cation radical of N-methylphenothiazine $(PC_1)$ doped into phenyltriehtoxysilane (PhiTEOS), vinyltriethoxysilane (VTEOS) and methyltriethoxysilane (METOS) was studied with electron spin resonance (ESR) and electron nuclear double resonance (ENDOR). The photoinduced charge separation efficiency was determined by integration of ESR spectra which correspond to the amount of photoproduced cation radical in the matrices. This was correlatively studied with the polarity and pore size of the gel matrices. The relative polarity of the matrices was determined by measuring ${\lambda}_{max}$ values of $PC_1$ in the different matrices. The relative pore size among the matrices was determined by measuring relative proton matrix ENDOR line widths of the photoproduced cation of $PC_1$. The decay kinetic constants of the cation radical of $PC_1$ in the different matrices with relatively studied with fitting the biexponential decay curves after exposure at the ambient condition. This is correlatively interpreted with the polarity and pore size of the matrices.

• Archives of Pharmacal Research
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.76-82
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• 2003

Drug releasing porous poly($\varepsilon$-caprolactone) (PCL)-chitosan matrices were fabricated for bone regenerative therapy. Porous matrices made of biodegradable polymers have been playing a crucial role as bone substitutes and as tissue-engineered scaffolds in bone regenerative therapy. The matrices provided mechanical support for the developing tissue and enhanced tissue formation by releasing active agent in controlled manner. Chitosan was employed to enhance hydrophilicity and biocompatibility of the PCL matrices. PDGF-BB was incorporated into PCL-chitosan matrices to induce enhanced bone regeneration efficacy. PCL-chitosan matrices retained a porous structure with a 100-200 $\mu$m pore diameter that was suitable for cellular migration and osteoid ingrowth. $NaHCO_3$ as a porogen was incorporated 5% ratio to polymer weight to form highly porous scaffolds. PDGF-BB was released from PCL-chitosan matrices maintaining therapeutic concentration for 4 week. High osteoblasts attachment level and proliferation was observed from PCL-chitosan matrices. Scanning electron microscopic examination indicated that cultured osteoblasts showed round form and spread pseudopods after 1 day and showed broad cytoplasmic extension after 14 days. PCL-chitosan matrices promoted bone regeneration and PDGF-BB loaded matrices obtained enhanced bone formation in rat calvarial defect. These results suggested that the PDGF-BB releasing PCL-chitosan porous matrices may be potentially used as tissue engineering scaffolds or bone substitutes with high bone regenerative efficacy.

• 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘텐츠학회 2005년도 추계 종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.389-392
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• 2005

불리언 행렬은 다양한 분야에 응용되어 유용하게 사용되고 있으며, 불리언 행렬의 응용과 곱셈에 대하여 많은 연구가 수행되었다. 대부분의 연구에서는 불리언 행렬의 곱셈을 다루고 있으나 모두 두 불리언 행렬 곱셈에 관심을 두고 있으며 많은 불리언 행렬 쌍의 곱셈은 극히 소수의 연구에서 보이고 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존에 제시된 두 불리언 행렬의 최적 곱셈 알고리즘이 많은 불리언 행렬 쌍에 대한 곱셈을 해야 하는 경우 부적합함을 보이고 하나의 $n{\times}m$ 불리언 행렬과 모든 $m{\times}k$ 불리언 행렬의 곱셈을 개선시킬 수 있는 방법을 제시한다.

• 대한수학회지
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• 제32권3호
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• pp.531-540
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• 1995

There is much literature on the study of matrices over a finite Boolean algebra. But many results in Boolean matrix theory are stated only for binary Boolean matrices. This is due in part to a semiring isomorphism between the matrices over the Boolean algebra of subsets of a k element set and the k tuples of binary Boolean matrices. This isomorphism allows many questions concerning matrices over an arbitrary finite Boolean algebra to be answered using the binary Boolean case. However there are interesting results about the general (i.e. nonbinary) Boolean matrices that have not been mentioned and they differ somwhat from the binary case.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제42권2호
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• pp.415-420
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• 2005

Let $IB_n$ be the set of all irreducible matrices in $B_n$ and let $SIB_n$ be the set of all symmetric matrices in $IB_n$. Finding an upper bound for the set of indices of matrices in $IB_n$ and $SIB_n$ and determining gaps in the set of indices of matrices in $IB_n$ and $SIB_n$ has been studied by many researchers. In this paper, we establish a best upper bound for the set of weak exponents of indecomposability of matrices in $SIB_n\;and\;IB_n$, and show that there does not exist a gap in the set of weak exponents of indecomposability for any of class $SIB_n\;and\;class\;IB_n$.

• 대한수학회지
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• 제57권4호
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• pp.893-913
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• 2020

Let 𝓢 be the collection of the operator matrices $\(\array{A&C\\Z&B}\)$ where the range of C is closed. In this paper, we study the properties of operator matrices in the class 𝓢. We first explore various local spectral relations, that is, the property (β), decomposable, and the property (C) between the operator matrices in the class 𝓢 and their component operators. Moreover, we investigate Weyl and Browder type spectra of operator matrices in the class 𝓢, and as some applications, we provide the conditions for such operator matrices to satisfy a-Weyl's theorem and a-Browder's theorem, respectively.