• Title/Summary/Keyword: Matlab program

Search Result 442, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

The Difference of the Changes of Images on Ultrasound Scanner Setting Parameters

  • Kang, Hae-Kyung;Kim, Youn-Min;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Sung-Hee;Cho, Se-Youn;Lyu, Young-Eun;Jung, In-A
    • Korean Journal of Digital Imaging in Medicine
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.81-87
    • /
    • 2010
  • The setting parameters of ultrasound scanner give influences to change of image. Sonographers have used a Matlab program to make Low Contrast Sensitivity(LCS) value and compared original images in order to evaluate the use of the supersonic diagnosis machinery. We confirmed the change of image in Grayscale values using Photoshop program. Experiment equipment of our research used A Medison Accuvix V10, A Multi-Tissue Ultrasound Phantom(040 GSE) of CHRIS Company, A Adobe Photoshop CS4 Program, A Convex Probe, A USB memory stick, A Probe Fixation Equipment. The method used Gain, Dynamic Range(DR) of the setting parameters of ultrasound scanner and researched Gain and DR was set to 10 dB. We changed the different settings to see the changes of images using Grayscale values of a Photoshop program about tissue images of a phantom. This study evaluated DR and Gain whether it is an image controller to get the optimum contrast to produce an image to see the how effect on the images. We did not use Gateway in supersonic diagnosis machinery. We can easily open to open the files through Photoshop program before we get Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine(DICOM) files use USB memory stick in supersonic diagnosis machinery. When we diagnosed the lesion of the patient with ultrasound, the contrast and the Gray scale value of image are very important. In this research, we determined the optimum setting parameters that provided useful information to diagnose disease and evaluated the change of improved images.

  • PDF

Seismic response analysis of layered soils considering effect of surcharge mass using HFTD approach. Part Ι: basic formulation and linear HFTD

  • Saffarian, Mohammad A.;Bagheripour, Mohammad H.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
    • /
    • v.6 no.6
    • /
    • pp.517-530
    • /
    • 2014
  • Seismic ground response analysis is one of the most important issues in geotechnical earthquake engineering. Conventional seismic site response and free field analysis of layered soils does not consider the effect of surcharge mass which may be present on the top layer. Surcharge mass may develop extra inertial force to the soil and, hence, significantly affect on the results of seismic ground response analysis. Methods of analysis of ground response may also be categorized into time domain and frequency domain concepts. Simplicity in developing analytical relations and accuracy in considering soil dynamic properties dependency to loading frequency are benefits of frequency domain analysis. In this part of the paper, seismic ground response is analyzed using transfer function method for soil layers considering surcharge mass on the top layer. Equation of motion, wave equation, is solved using amended boundary conditions which effectively take the impact of surcharge mass into account. A computer program is developed by MATLAB software based on the solution method developed for wave equation. Layered soils subjected to earthquake loading were numerically studied and solved especially by the computer program developed in this research. Results obtained were compared with those given by DEEP SOIL computer program. Such comparison showed the accuracy of the program developed in this study. Also in this part, the effects of geometrical and mechanical properties of soil layers and especially the impact of surcharge mass on transfer function are investigated using the current approach and the program developed. The efficiency and accuracy of the method developed here is shown through some worked examples and through comparison of the results obtained here with those given by other approaches. Discussions on the results obtained are presented throughout in this part.

Development of Response Spectrum Generation Program for Seismic Analysis of the Nuclear Equipment (원자력기기 내진해석응답스펙트럼 생성프로그램 개발)

  • Byun, Hoon-Seok;Kim, Yu-Chull;Lee, Joon-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.755-762
    • /
    • 2004
  • In our country, when the replacement for individual components of equipment in nuclear power plants is required, establishment of individual criteria i.e. Required Response Spectra(RRS) of seismic test/analysis for the component is very difficult because of the absence of Test Response Spectra(TRS) for the individual component to be replaced, from the existing qualification documents. In this case, it is required to perform the structural analysis for the nuclear equipment including the components to be replaced. After the structural analysis, Analysis Response Spectra(ARS) at the point of the component shall be generated and used for seismic test of the component. However, as of today, no standard program authorized for the response spectra generation by using the structural analysis exists in korea. Because of above reason, the STAR-Egs computer program was developed by using the method which calculates directly the expected response spectrum(frequency vs. acceleration type) of the selected points in the nuclear equipment with input spectrum(Required Response Spectra, RRS), based on the dynamic characteristics of the Finite Element(FE) model that is equivalent to the nuclear equipment. The STAR-Egs controls ANSYS/I-DEAS commercial software and automatically extract modal parameters of the FE model. The STAR-Egs calculates response spectrum using the established algorithm based on the extracted modal parameters, too. Reliance on the calculation result of the STAR-Egs was verified through comparison output with the result of MATLAB commercial software based on the identical algorithm. Moreover, actual seismic testing was performed as per IEEE344-1987 for the purpose of program verification by comparison of the FE analysis results.

  • PDF

Clinical Risk Evaluation Using Dose Verification Program of Brachytherapy for Cervical Cancer (자궁경부암 근접치료 시 선량 검증 프로그램을 통한 임상적 위험성 평가)

  • Dong‑Jin, Kang;Young‑Joo, Shin;Jin-Kyu, Kang;Jae‑Yong, Jung;Woo-jin, Lee;Tae-Seong, Baek;Boram, Lee
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
    • /
    • v.45 no.6
    • /
    • pp.553-560
    • /
    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the clinical risk according to the applicator heterogeneity, mislocation, and tissue heterogeneity correction through a dose verification program during brachytherapy of cervical cancer. We performed image processing with MATLAB on images acquired with CT simulator. The source was modeled and stochiometric calibration and Monte-Carlo algorithm were applied based on dwell time and location to calculate the dose, and the secondary cancer risk was evaluated in the dose verification program. The result calculated by correcting for applicator and tissue heterogeneity showed a maximum dose of about 25% higher. In the bladder, the difference in excess absolute risk according to the heterogeneity correction was not significant. In the rectum, the difference in excess absolute risk was lower than that calculated by correcting applicator and tissue heterogeneity compared to the water-based calculation. In the femur, the water-based calculation result was the lowest, and the result calculated by correcting the applicator and tissue heterogeneity was 10% higher. A maximum of 14% dose difference occurred when the applicator mislocation was 20 mm in the Z-axis. In a future study, it is expected that a system that can independently verify the treatment plan can be developed by automating the interface between the treatment planning system and the dose verification program.

Using Arduino and RFID shield program development (아두이노와 RFID 실드를 사용한 프로그램 개발)

  • Lee, Kyung-mu;Lee, Sung-jin;Choi, Chul-kil;Kim, Jin-il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2013.05a
    • /
    • pp.961-964
    • /
    • 2013
  • Arduino is for design based on open source prototyping platform, artist, designer, hobby activists, etc, i has been designed for all those who are interested in the environment construct. Arduino adventage you can easily create applications hardware, without deep knowledge about the hardware. Configuration of arduino using AVR microcontroller ATmage 168, software to action arduino using arduino program, MATLAB, Processing. Arduino is open source base, you can hardware production directly and using shield additionally, the arduino can be combined. Android is open source. Continue to expand through a combination of hardware, Arduino. It name is shield. Be given to the Arduino Uno board to the main board, the shield extends to the various aspects and help can be equipped with more features. The shield on top of the shield can be combined as a kind of shield and Ethernet shield, motor shield, the shield RFID hardware beyond a simple extension can be configured. In this paper, sortware was used for arduino program, hardware was used for arduino Uno board, the additional shield using RFID shield. Configure the hardware to be compatible with this tag combined the 13.56MHz tag SM130.

  • PDF

3D Image Processing for Recognition and Size Estimation of the Fruit of Plum(Japanese Apricot) (3D 영상을 활용한 매실 인식 및 크기 추정)

  • Jang, Eun-Chae;Park, Seong-Jin;Park, Woo-Jun;Bae, Yeonghwan;Kim, Hyuck-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.130-139
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this study, size of the fruit of Japanese apricot (plum) was estimated through a plum recognition and size estimation program using 3D images in order to control the Eurytoma maslovskii that causes the most damage to plum in a timely manner. In 2018, night shooting was carried out using a Kinect 2.0 Camera. For night shooting in 2019, a RealSense Depth Camera D415 was used. Based on the acquired images, a plum recognition and estimation program consisting of four stages of image preprocessing, sizeable plum extraction, RGB and depth image matching and plum size estimation was implemented using MATLAB R2018a. The results obtained by running the program on 10 images produced an average plum recognition error rate of 61.9%, an average plum recognition error rate of 0.5% and an average size measurement error rate of 3.6%. The continued development of these plum recognition and size estimation programs is expected to enable accurate fruit size monitoring in the future and the development of timely control systems for Eurytoma maslovskii.

Neuro-Fuzzy Controller Design for Level Controls

  • Intajag, S.;Tipsuwanporn, V.;Koetsam-ang, N.;Witheephanich, K.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2004.08a
    • /
    • pp.546-551
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, a level controller is designed with the neuro-fuzzy model based on Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy system. The fuzzy system is employed as the controller, which can be tuned by the neural network mechanism based on a gradient descent technique. The tuning mechanism will provide an optimal process input by forcing the process error to zero. The proposed controller provides the online tunable mode to adjust the consequent membership function parameters. The controller is implemented with M-file and graphic user interface (GUI) of Matlab program. The program uses MPIBM3 interface card to connect with the industrial processes In the experimentation, the proposed method is tested to vary of the process parameters, set points and load disturbance. Processes of one tank and two tanks are used to evaluate the efficiency of our controller. The results of the both processes are compared with two PID systems that are 3G25A-PIDO1-E and E5AK of OMRON. From the comparison results, our controller performance can be archived in the case of more robustness than the two PID systems.

  • PDF

Thrust Simulation and Experiments for Underwater Thrusters (수중추진기의 추진력 시뮬레이션 및 실험)

  • Ahn, Yong-Seok;Baek, Woon-Kyung
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.51-59
    • /
    • 2017
  • In the early design stage of underwater vehicles, it is important to estimate the vehicle's underwater motion performance. The key design elements for the motion are propellers, battery power, and underwater resistance of the vehicle. Small thrusters with motor and propeller are usually used for the UUV(unmanned underwater vehicles). In this study, a multiphysics thruster model combining electro-mechanical and hydrodynamics characteristics was proposed to estimate the thruster performance. To show the applicability of the mathematical model, an sample thruster was used for the derive the unknown parameters of thruster. Hydrodynamic parameters were calculated for a 3D geometry model of the propeller by ANSYS/CFX program. Finally, Matlab/simulink program was used for the numerical simulation to predict the thruster performance from the given voltage/current input to the motor. Also, proved validity of simulation model by experiment test. Test were done by 2 mode(middle/high speed, reverse). The thruster performance curves obtained from this simulation were confirmed to be similar with experiment results.

Numerical Calculation for Grounding Impedance of a Horizontal Ground Electrode Based on the Electromagnetic Field Theory (전자계 이론을 기반으로 한 수평접지전극의 접지임피던스 수치계산)

  • Lee, Bok-Hee;Cho, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.28 no.2
    • /
    • pp.76-83
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper deals with the numerical method of calculating the frequency-dependent impedances of grounding electrodes. The proposed electromagnetic field approach is based on the solutions to Maxwell's equations obtained from the method of moment in the frequency domain. In order to evaluate the quality of the proposed simulation method, the frequency-dependent impedances of horizontally-buried ground electrodes were presented. The program for calculating the current distributions and impedances of grounding electrodes was implemented in MATLAB. The grounding impedances of two 10m and 50m long horizontal ground electrodes were measured and simulated in the frequency range from 100Hz to 10MHz for easy analysis and comparison. Also the simulated results were compared with those calculated from a sophisticated computer program CDEGS (HIFREQ module). As a result, the resultant results of frequency-dependent impedances obtained by using the numerical simulation method proposed in this work are in good agreement with experimental data. The validity of the approach techniques was confirmed.

Methodology Development of Clothing Appearance by Eye Movement Analysis (안구운동 분석을 통한 의복의 시각적 평가의 객관화)

  • Park Hye-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
    • /
    • v.30 no.6 s.154
    • /
    • pp.992-1000
    • /
    • 2006
  • The main purpose of this research is to develop the methodology of objective evaluation of clothing appearance by eye movement analysis. The visual clothing items used in this study were skirt, one-piece, pants and shirt with the style variation of silhouette and details. By observing eye movement during visual evaluation of clothing, we can achieve the basic fixation data of eye movement. Moreover, we developed the Matlab program to extract the fixation coordinate and number of eye fixation on each part of the clothing item. As results, there were differences in the duration of fixation time for each item and the fixation time was not different by styles within a clothing item. However, we could find differences in the fixation time within a style, in other words, we could select the important parts of the clothing by observing the fixation time in a certain clothing item. It is also noted that time required in visual information processing differs depending on the item, and there was a region which contain more information independent with styles in the same item. By developing the objective method of visual evaluation that correspond to human's visual information processing, the results are expected to be applied in the retrieval program in internet shopping mall or in the development of contents for advertisement of clothing.