• 제목/요약/키워드: Materials Management

검색결과 4,625건 처리시간 0.038초

효율적인 파렛트 관리를 위한 RFID-PPS(Radio Frequency Indentificaitonl-Pallet Pool System)개발 (Development of RFID-PPS(Radio Frequency Identification-Pallet Pool System) for Efficiency Pallet Management)

  • 안종윤;양광모;진향찬;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.155-165
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    • 2004
  • It is needed to develop on-line real time management and RFID-PPS(Radio Frequency Identification-Pallet Pool System) by putting information technology. Additionally, it is possible to figure out the flow of all the materials loaded on the RFID pallet; product, material, raw material immediately, so that epoch-making management is possible and it contributes to the reduction of logistics cost because there are little loss or outflow of pallet. The materials flow is getting speedy and inventory is decreasing in the logistics process, and also bad inventory and loss problems are prevented. As a result, not only logistics cost of company but also national logistics cost is decreased. Thus it contributes to the strength of national competitiveness.

Decision support systems for the management of hazardous materials in aquatic ecosystems

  • Cho, Hee-Sun;Park, Young-Seuk
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2012
  • Many aquatic ecosystems suffer from anthropogenic disturbances, including the introduction of damaging levels of toxic substances. The effects of disturbances include complex relations with various components involved in the systems, and can include physical, chemical, and hydrological disruption depending of the contaminant. Decision Support Systems (DSSs) are developed to help decision makers to deal with complex management crises, through the systematic structuring and evaluation of decisions, and through providing easy-to-use and integrated tools for information elaboration and display. We reviewed various DSSs developed for toxic substances in aquatic ecosystems, and suggested a conceptual framework which is best suited to the management of such issues within Korea. It may assist stakeholders with their decision making process, and in the achievement of a consensus on water management solutions.

웹기반 Generic BOM 관리 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (Modeling and Implementation for Web-based Generic BOM Management System)

  • 장길상;김재균;이종훈
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제23권57호
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    • pp.21-39
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    • 2000
  • BOM(Bill of Materials) is a listing or description of raw materials, parts, and assemblies that define a product. In manufacturing companies that produce various products with short life cycles, it is very important to manage the BOM of products with various options and versions efficiently. BOM information should be required to share among the departments of engineering, production control, material purchasing, cost management, and shop floor within a manufacturing company. In order to share BOM information efficiently, information system based on WWW(World Wide Web) should be developed. Thus, this paper models and implements Web-based Generic BOM Management System (WGBMS) for management of a number of variant products which are consisted of standard parts under ATO(Assemble To Order) production environment. Also, object-oriented methodology was used to model a generic BOM and phases of navigational design and interface design were introduced to implement the prototype of WGBMS. And Object-Relational Database Management System (ORDBMS) was used to construct the WGBMS database.

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Benzo[a]pyrene 분석용 토양 숙련도 표준시료 개발에 관한 연구 - 후보 표준물질의 인증을 위한 균질성, 안정성 평가를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Development of Soil-based PTMs for Analysis of Benzo[a]pyrene - Focusing on the Evaluation of Homogeneity and Stability for the Certification of Benzo[a]pyrenecandidate Reference Materials -)

  • 이민효;이군택;주창규;김용훈;이법열;최성헌;김명옥;홍석영;김금희;이원석
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2014
  • This study was implemented as a part of the experiment to develop two kinds of soil-based Benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) proficiency testing materials (PTMs) for soil analysis. A test was carried out for the check of solubility of the reference material (high purity reagent) using several solvents. Another test was also conducted for the evaluation of homogeneity and stability of two kinds of candidate soil reference materials. The test analysis of BaP in terms of the candidate materials was conducted according to the Standard Soil Analytical Methods by Ministry of Environment. Dissolution of the reference material was shown to vary depending on solvent type and was higher in the order of Dichloromethane > Acetone > Acetone/MeOH (9 : 1) > N-hexane. In addition, the slope on calibration curve for BaP standard solutions was largest on BaP standard solutions prepared with dichloromethane of the tested solvents. Such tendency appeared egually in the commercial BaP standard solution. Therefore, it is thought to be reasonable to use dichloromethane as the solvent in case of the standard stock solution that is used for the measurement of BaP concentration in soil. ISO 13528 and IUPAC protocol were used for verification of homogeneity on the two kinds of soil candidate materials, Both candidate materials were sufficiently homogeneous. Stability assessment of the two candidate materials was made according to ISO Guide 35 and the result showed that both batches did not have any long-term and short term stability issues that might occur during shipping. However, monitoring results of BaP concentration in soil showed that BaP concentration of the two batches measured at 15 days after the sample preparation was reduced by about 24~37% compared with that of the samples measured on 0 day of the sample preparation. Identification was done with several treatments such as irradiation and sterilization etc. The major cause was shown to be irradiation to the samples.

국가 수준의 학교도서관 장서관리지침서 개발에 대한 연구 (A Study on Development of a National Collection Management Guideline for the School Library)

  • 이승길;송기호
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제51권3호
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    • pp.23-44
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 단위 학교도서관에서 장서관리정책을 수립할 때 근거 및 기준으로 삼을 수 있는 국가 수준의 학교도서관 장서관리지침서에 포함할 구체적인 항목과 내용 요소를 개발하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 학교도서관 장서관리 관련 문서를 국제 수준 및 국가 수준으로 나누어 분석하였다. 분석 결과 해외 장서관리지침서에서는 장서의 양적 기준 이외에 디지털 정보자원에 대한 접근성과 자원 공유를 강조하고 있으며, 이의 제기 자료에 대한 처리 절차를 규정하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서는 국가 수준의 학교도서관 장서관리지침서가 포함해야 할 항목을 크게 장서관리의 일반 원칙과 장서관리지침으로 구분하고 각 항목별 내용 요소를 제안하였다. 그리고 국가 수준의 장서관리지침서가 학교 현장에 효율적으로 적용할 수 있는 제도적 기반 마련 방안을 제안하였다.

Incompetent Construction Technologies and Resources in the Construction Industry of Yemen

  • Sultan, Basil;Alaghbari, Wa'el
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2014
  • The Construction industry in Yemen confronts many development constraints, such as the inadequate implementation of appropriate building materials and labour construction technologies. Thus, this research looks over building materials and labour construction technologies used on the local housing construction projects by verifying the percentage of construction expenditure consumed by the main construction components (Materials, Labour and Overhead and Profit), along with the implemented construction technologies. The paper conducts a survey to acquire the cost distribution of the construction main components. The outcomes of the survey were discussed; the discussion was supported by literature on similar issues from some countries. The outcomes confirmed the relatively limited percentage in labour cost and profit, and the elevated percentage of construction materials cost, which are because of the excessive and inappropriate use of materials. What's more, established that the excessively redundant unskilled labours are not effectively engaged in the construction activities, this is due to the tendency of the market in using labour-base technologies. This paper is to recommend a suitable policies and strategies has to be used to decrease cost by using efficiently appropriate construction practice and local materials, moreover take advantage of excessive labour to reduce unemployment.

도로 융설제 성능 평가와 적정 사용량 산정 (Performance and Adequate Usage of Deicing Materials)

  • 윤덕근;정준화
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2006
  • 동절기 도로 유지관리는 일반적으로 제설활동을 의미하며 제설활동에는 도구를 사용하여 물리적으로 눈을 제거하는 방법과 융설제를 사용하여 화학적으로 눈을 제거하는 방법 이 포함된다. 융설제를 사용하여 화학적으로 눈을 제거 할 때, 융설제를 과도하게 사용하면 환경문제와 예산낭비가 생길 수 있고, 융설제를 적게 사용하면 그 성능을 충분히 낼 수 없으므로 얼마나 사용해야 하는지는 중요한 문제이다. 본 연구에서는 실내 및 현장 실험을 통해 제설제의 성능을 평가하고 이를 바탕으로 도로 제설작업시 적정 융설제 살포량을 제안하였다.

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방화 범죄에서 가연성 물질과 연소촉진제의 연소 특성에 관한 연구 (Study on the Combustion Characteristics of Flammable materials and Combustion Accelerants in an Arson)

  • 박혜정;남기훈;김광일
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 방화에 사용된 가연성 물질, 연소촉진제의 연소특성을 파악하여 방화에 사용 가능한 물질 관리의 필요성을 인지하고 방화를 예방하기 위한 연구이다. 방화에 대한 통계자료를 조사 및 분석하여 사용된 가연성 물질(목재, 종이, 합성섬유, 합성수지)과 연소촉진제(휘발유, 경유, 페인트 도료)를 선정하였다. 가연성 물질의 열적 특성을 파악하기 위해 열 중량 분석을 실시하였다. 또한, 가연성 물질과 연소촉진제의 연소특성을 비교 및 분석하기 위해 연소 화염전파속도 측정 실험을 실시하여 실험 결과를 도출하였다.

Superhydrophobic carbon-based materials: a review of synthesis, structure, and applications

  • Meng, Long-Yue;Park, Soo-Jin
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.89-104
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    • 2014
  • Materials with appropriate surface roughness and low surface energy can form superhydrophobic surfaces, displaying water contact angles greater than $150^{\circ}$. Superhydrophobic carbon-based materials are particularly interesting due to their exceptional physicochemical properties. This review discusses the various techniques used to produce superhydrophobic carbon-based materials such as carbon fibers, carbon nanotubes, graphene, amorphous carbons, etc. Recent advances in emerging fields such as energy, environmental remediation, and thermal management in relation to these materials are also discussed.