• Title/Summary/Keyword: Material manufacture

Search Result 972, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Electric Properties of Mercury-free Xe EEFL (무수은 제논 EEFL의 전기적 특성)

  • Lee, Seong-Jin;Kim, Nam-Goon;Lee, Jong-Chan;Park, Noh-Joon;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.20 no.7
    • /
    • pp.650-657
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper had mentioned about CCP light source application for increasing the efficiency of Xe lamp the mercury-free lamp. In order to increase the efficiency of Xe EEFL, we designed and manufactured the lamp used by mixture gas of Xe, Ne and He. Also, we have analyzed the electrical and optical properties with the firing voltage, sustain voltage, paschen's curve, wall charge, and capacitance. As a result, the firing voltage decreased by increasing the ration of mixture gas. and, It is owing to include the gas with high ionization energy. The firing voltage decreased in condition happening the penning effect, Because the ion of metastable state created from penning effect, Which can encourage the ionization phenomena. Also, the wavelength of 467.12 is increase. because of the energy transition in the wavelength of 147 nm. therefore, we can know about the affection of phosphor with UV emission properties. Through an experiment, Xe 100 % and Xe 75 % confirmed same spectrum properties by each mixture gas ratio. In the case of Xe 50 %, spectrum properties appeared Xe discharge and Ne-He discharge. That analyzed an electrical and optical properties. Therefore, confirmed that is excellent because properties of firing voltage, wall charge, capacitance in Xe 50 %, Ne : He = 9 : 1. We offered parameter in inverter manufacture and lamp manufacture by electrical and optical properties.

Aspherical prism lens design and manufacture of a small size and light wight EGD (비구면 프리즘 렌즈를 이용한 소형 경량의 EGD용 광학계 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Tae-Ha;Park, Kwang-Bum;Kim, Mi-Jung;Park, Young-Su;Kim, Hwi-Woon;Moon, Hyun-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.454-454
    • /
    • 2007
  • Eye Glass Display (EGD) with microdisplay to realize the virtual display can make the large screen, so virtual image has been developed by using microdisplay panel. This paper shows study of spherical prism lens design and manufacture of a small size and light weigh EGD with 0.59" OLED panel. Code V is used and it designed an aspherical prism lens about eye relief 25mm and 42 degree of filed of view (FOV). With the application this aspheric prism lens to OLED type's microdisplay, virtual image showed 60 inch at 2m. It had less than 2% of distortion value and modulation transfer function in axial had 30% of resolution with 32 lp/mm spatial frequency. We made an injection molding bases to lens designed.

  • PDF

A Study on the Manufacture of Gas Insulated Switchgear Spacer Using APG Molding Process (APG 주형방식을 이용한 가스절연개폐기용 절연 스페이서 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chanyong;Bae, Jaesung;Cho, Han-Gu;Lee, Sangmook;Lee, Jaehyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.35 no.4
    • /
    • pp.386-391
    • /
    • 2022
  • The gas insulation switchgear, which is a device for protecting a power system, cannot be supported by the insulation gas itself in a charge unit stored in a metal container. Therefore, molding technology is required to manufacture a gas insulation switch spacer. The APG method injection molding simulation was performed by applying the variables obtained through the physical properties of an epoxy composite used for manufacturing an insulating spacer to a moldflow software. After varying the temperature conditions of heater in the simulation, the thermal characteristics and the degree of hardening of the spacer were analyzed, based on which the optimum process conditions are presented.

Evaluation on Mechanical Properties of Tungsten by Sintering Additive Content (소결첨가재에 의한 텅스텐의 기계적 특성평가)

  • Lee, Sang-Pill;Lee, Jin-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.25 no.4_2
    • /
    • pp.621-626
    • /
    • 2022
  • Tungsten is a high melting point metal unlike other steel materials, and it is difficult to manufacture because of its high melting temperature. In this study, pressure sintering process method was applied to manufacture the tungsten materials at low temperature. Therefore, it is necessary to densify the sintered material by using a sintering additive. Studies have been conducted on how the amount of titanium for sintering tungsten affects the mechanical properties of tungsten in this study. In order to secure the densification mechanism of tungsten powder during the sintering process, the characteristics of the sintered tungsten material according to the change of titanium content were evaluated. It was investigated the relationship between sintering parameters and mechanical properties for densification of microstructures. The sintered tungsten materials according to sintering additive content showed high sintered density (about 16.31g/cm3) and flexural strength (about 584 MPa) when the content of sintering additive was 3 wt%. However, as the content of the sintering additive increases, mechanical property of flexural strength is decreased, and the porosity is increased due to the heterogeneous sintering around titanium.

Fabrication of Red and Green Phosphor Ink for the Micro LED Color Filter Using Ink-Jet Process (Micro LED 제작을 위한 Color Filter용 잉크젯 공정 적색, 녹색 형광체 잉크 연구)

  • Bo Joong Kim;Si Hong Ryu;Hyo Sil, Yang;Young Boo Moon;Chang-Bun Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.36 no.5
    • /
    • pp.494-499
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this paper, in order to apply the CF (color filter) type of the micro light emitting device (Micro LED) display method, a study on the manufacturing process of red and green phosphor inks for the inkjet process was conducted. The blue light-emitting KSF and LuAG phosphors were respectively used to control the phosphor particle size to about 1㎛, and a phosphor ink was prepared by synthesizing with a low-viscosity solution (IPA/Eg). A chemical dispersion method was applied to selectively control the dispersion characteristics in the manufacture of phosphor inks, and in particular, phosphor inks with a dispersant applied a dispersant secured stable dispersion characteristic compared to phosphor inks without a dispersion process. Therefore, it seems possible to manufacture CF for Micro LED through an inkjet process capable of controlling the dispersion characteristics of phosphor ink.

Material property optimization of Pultruded FRP bridge deck section (인발성형 FRP 바닥판의 물성 최적화)

  • 최영민;조효남;이종순;김희성
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2004.04a
    • /
    • pp.135-142
    • /
    • 2004
  • The apparent advantages of FRP (fiber reinforced plastics) composites over the conventional structural materials may be attributed to their high specific strength and stiffness. Other affordable properties of FRPs including an excellent durability make them particularly attractive for the structures in severe service conditions. Therefore, the material and sectional properties of a FRP structural component should be designed to meet its specific requirements and service conditions. This paper is performed the material property optimization under optimum design of pultruded FRP bridge deck section. In the problem formulation, an objective function is selected to minimize the maximum R(strength ratio). The thickness of layers, volumes of fibers and matrix fiber orientation, and stacking sequence of FRPs are used as the design variables. Strength ratio in the design code, material failure criteria and pultruded manufacture thickness are selected as the design constraints to enhance the material performance of FRP decks. From the results of the numerical investigation, we obtained the optimum deck section profile for conventional using object.

  • PDF

리엔트런트 패널의 전면볼록성에 대한 정량적 해석

  • Heo, Jeong-Min;Lee, Ji-Hwan
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
    • /
    • 2016.03a
    • /
    • pp.228-233
    • /
    • 2016
  • Auxetic material is a material which has negative Poisson's ratio(NPR). Auxetic material shows some distinctive property like high energy absorbing property and high shear modulus. Among these, synclastic curvature is very interesting characteristic. When synclastic-curvature-material bends, it changes its shape like dome, contrary to non-auxetic material which changes its shape like saddle(anticlastic). This distinctive property could make it easy to manufacture curved structure like nose cone or wing panel in aerospace engineering. In this study, we studied a quantitative analysis about synclastic curvature of re-entrant panel with finite element model. We suggested a concept 'Degree of Synclasticity(DOS)', which means a ratio of curvature of load-direction and load-orthogonal direction. We studied the variation of DOS with two factor, unit cell inner angle(${\theta}$) and load position angle(${\phi}$). DOS decreases as ${\theta}$ increases because the unit cell goes out of auxetic-shape. As ${\phi}$ varies, DOS changes in a large range. So proper optimization of ${\phi}$ would be needed for application.

  • PDF

Vibration analysis of nonlocal porous nanobeams made of functionally graded material

  • Berghouti, Hana;Adda Bedia, E.A.;Benkhedda, Amina;Tounsi, Abdelouahed
    • Advances in nano research
    • /
    • v.7 no.5
    • /
    • pp.351-364
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this work, dynamic behavior of functionally graded (FG) porous nano-beams is studied based on nonlocal nth-order shear deformation theory which takes into the effect of shear deformation without considering shear correction factors. It has been observed that during the manufacture of "functionally graded materials" (FGMs), micro-voids and porosities can occur inside the material. Thus, in this work, the investigation of the dynamic analysis of FG beams taking into account the influence of these imperfections is established. Material characteristics of the FG beam are supposed to be vary continuously within thickness direction according to a "power-law scheme" which is modified to approximate material characteristics for considering the influence of porosities. A comparative study with the known results in the literature confirms the accuracy and efficiency of the current nonlocal nth-order shear deformation theory.

Engineered Surfaces Part 1. - A Philosophy of Manufacture

  • Stout, Kenneth. J.
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.72-83
    • /
    • 2000
  • In recent years considerable progress has been made in the characterisation of surface finish in three dimensions, and in the development of protocols which can be used for international standardisation. Although the subject as it has currently developed has much further to go if the process of surface characterisation is to impact on manufacture, control and specification of the manufacturing process itself. Researchers in this important area are beginning to realise that if the subject is to have great impact on manufacturing industries, surface characterisation must be broadened to include measures of surface integrity of the component and in addition be related to the functional demands imposed on the surface. The functional demands being a requirement of the engineering situation in which the components are employed. If these three factors are considered simultaneously, surface characterisation, surface integrity and component function, then a new and important subject is born, the subject of the Engineered Surface. Part 1 of this paper attempts to draw together the elements which go together to create the subject, 'The Engineered Surface'. The paper presents a method by which this important subject can be developed to the benefit of manufacturing industries. The paper also discusses the importance of a co-ordinated approach to the subject and the way that information can be documented to eventually provide a useful atlas of controlling parameters which are essential for a range of material processing industries as they strive to meet the ever more stringent and cost effective requirements of the manufacture.

  • PDF

The Design and Manufacture of Ku-Band Circular Waveguide with Circular Polarizaed Wave Characteristic (원편파 특성을 갖는 Ku-밴드 원형도파관 안테나 설계 및 제작)

  • 이성재
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.124-136
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we designed and manufactured the Ku-band circular waveguide antenna to do wireless communication with a ground radar as on-board antenna of missile. Using the MATLAB and the HFSS, we designed the circular polarizer which has a characteristic of circular polarization and broadband using the capacitive pin method, the feeder to feed coaxial line to circular waveguide, and a stopper to prevent a conductor material from being inserted. Then we simulated the designed antenna using the HFSS, obtained the gain and the radiation pattern. Because of a difficulty of manufacture, we established a manufacture process procedure. Antenna is manufactured with this procedure, test results of the manufactured antenna are the axial ratio of 1.37 ~ 1.72, the 3 ㏈ beamwidth of $72.23^{\circ}{\sim}78.54^{\circ},$ and the gain of 3.26 ~ 4.61 ㏈ within frequency band. We knew that these results are similar with simulation results. Also, we confirmed that the manufactured antenna is satisfied with requirement conditions through performance test, environmental test and flight test.

  • PDF