• Title/Summary/Keyword: Material Mixing Method

Search Result 387, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

Eulerian Two-Phase Flow Analysis for Solid-Liquid Mixing in a Industrial Mixer (산업용 교반기의 고체-액체 혼합에 대한 Eulerian Two-Phase 유동해석)

  • Song, Ae-Kyung;Hur, Nahm-Keon;Won, Chan-Shik;Ahn, Ick-Jin
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2006.08a
    • /
    • pp.471-474
    • /
    • 2006
  • The Mixer is apparatus that help precipitation or an inhomogeneous distribution of various phases to be mixed and that user makes necessary material mixing one or the other. Mainly the mixer which is used from chemical and food industry is very important system in engineering that mixes the material. The inside flow of the mixer under the actual states which put a basis in flow of the fluid is formed rotation of the impeller. The inside flow of impeller will be caused by various reasons change with shape of impeller, number of rotation, mixing material and flow pattern of free surface etc. Also mixer study depended in single-phase flow and experimental research. So the numerical analysis of flow mixing solid-fluid particle is simulated. It is become known, that the case where agitator inside working fluid includes the solid particle the sinkage reverse which the solid particle has decreases an agitation efficiency. From the research which it sees the hazard solid which examines the effect where the change of the sinkage territory which it follows agitation number of revolution and diameter of the particle goes mad to an agitator inside flow distribution - numerical analysis the inside flow distribution of liquid state with Eulerian Two-Phase Method.

  • PDF

Analysis and Design of Ultrasonic Micromixer (초음파 미세혼합기의 해석 및 설계)

  • Kim, Duck-Jong;Heo, Pil-Woo;Park, Sang-Jin;Kim, Jae-Yun;Yoon, Eui-Soo
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.12a
    • /
    • pp.101-106
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this work, mixing phenomena in the mixing chamber of a ultrasonic micromixer are analyzed through an analytical approach. A simplified 2-dimensional model for the ultrasonic micromixer is presented. Analytical solutions for fluid flow induced by ultrasonic waves are obtained through successive approximations method. From simulation results on thermal diffusion in the mixing chamber, effects of relative location, size, and vibration frequency of a piezoelectric material and aspect ratio of the mixing chamber on mixing performance of the ultrasonic micromixer are investigated. Finally, design guidelines for the ultrasonic micromixer are suggested based on the parametric study.

  • PDF

Optimization of Characteristic Change due to Differences in the Electrode Mixing Method (전극 혼합 방식의 차이로 인한 특성 변화 최적화)

  • Jeong-Tae Kim;Carlos Tafara Mpupuni;Beom-Hui Lee;Sun-Yul Ryou
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2023
  • The cathode, which is one of the four major components of a lithium secondary battery, is an important component responsible for the energy density of the battery. The mixing process of active material, conductive material, and polymer binder is very essential in the commonly used wet manufacturing process of the cathode. However, in the case of mixing conditions of the cathode, since there is no systematic method, in most cases, differences in performance occur depending on the manufacturer. Therefore, LiMn2O4 (LMO) cathodes were prepared using a commonly used THINKY mixer and homogenizer to optimize the mixing method in the cathode slurry preparation step, and their characteristics were compared. Each mixing condition was performed at 2000 RPM and 7 min, and to determine only the difference in the mixing method during the manufacture of the cathode other experiment conditions (mixing time, material input order, etc.) were kept constant. Among the manufactured THINKY mixer LMO (TLMO) and homogenizer LMO (HLMO), HLMO has more uniform particle dispersion than TLMO, and thus shows higher adhesive strength. Also, the result of the electrochemical evaluation reveals that HLMO cathode showed improved performance with a more stable life cycle compared to TLMO. The initial discharge capacity retention rate of HLMO at 69 cycles was 88%, which is about 4.4 times higher than that of TLMO, and in the case of rate capability, HLMO exhibited a better capacity retention even at high C-rates of 10, 15, and 20 C and the capacity recovery at 1 C was higher than that of TLMO. It's postulated that the use of a homogenizer improves the characteristics of the slurry containing the active material, the conductive material, and the polymer binder creating an electrically conductive network formed by uniformly dispersing the conductive material suppressing its strong electrostatic properties thus avoiding aggregation. As a result, surface contact between the active material and the conductive material increases, electrons move more smoothly, changes in lattice volume during charging and discharging are more reversible and contact resistance between the active material and the conductive material is suppressed.

A Study on the Application Characteristic of Objet Concept to Materials in Housing Space - Focused on the Housing Space of $99m^2{\sim}162m^2$ in Daegu - (주거공간 마감재에 대한 오브제개념의 적용특성 연구 - 대구지역 $99m^2$(30평형)~$162m^2$(40평형)의 아파트 주거공간을 중심으로 -)

  • Seo, Ji-Eun
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.58-65
    • /
    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to be applied with the basic data for the design method in the housing space which is differential. So, we analyzed the expression method and the application characteristic to materials of units in housing complex. To that, we researched on the condition of finishing material about the kind of material, color, texture and pattern for components in living room space. The results of this study are as follows : First, at the present time, the Object concept is expressed by 'mixing' and 'juxtaposition' of material, texture and pattern of finishing materials in housing space. But, we could find that the Object concept was used restrictively in housing space. So, we have to find different expression methods to be the effective and differential design by being applied Object concept for the housing space. Second, the 'mixing' which is the method to express the Object concept is showed in only 'art wall'. so, we can estimate that the method is the limited method to plan the varied housing. It is needed various expression methods to design components for the housing space. Third, it showed that the 'mixing' was a passive expression method using a little differential for design of housing space. We could estimate that similar methods were applied to the housing design. By results of this study, we can think that the develop study is needed to find design methods for expression of the Object in housing space.

Determination of Characteristics of Laboratory Test and Proper Specification of Reformed Dredging Soil for Applying Pipe Mixing Method (관중혼합공법의 적용을 위한 개질처리 준설토의 실내실험 특성 및 적정 규격 결정)

  • Jeon, Sangok;Kang, Byungyoon;Baek, Seungcheol
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
    • /
    • v.23 no.5
    • /
    • pp.15-24
    • /
    • 2022
  • In order to improve dredged area, long time and high cost is needed because of bad engineering and physical conditions. And there is no suitable example of pipe mixing method at domestic site. Moreover, applicability and effectiveness of this method is uncertain and shows different results between site and laboratory test. In order to solve these problems, we determined proper grain size distribution and water content range using dredged soil and reformed material (standard sand & material controlling grain size distribution) in the laboratory test. As a result, we confirmed that coefficient of sediment consolidation is increased and there is an improvement about separation sedimentation. Undrained shear strength was derived by water content of reformed dredging soil through regression analysis of test results. We suggest the correlation equation for determining mixing ratio.

A Study on the Ground Reinforcement and Impermeable Effect by McG (McG(맥) 주입공법에 의한 지반보강 및 차수효과에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jong-Ju;Do, Kyung-Yang;Shin, Tai-Wook;Park, Won-Chun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.581-590
    • /
    • 2005
  • The grouting method is widely used as the impermeable effect and ground reinforcement in construction. But, it has a problem that cement and grout material are not mixed well in the injection tip equipment and an opposite flow and interception state of the chemical grouting is happened. so, continuous work is difficult. McG method installed a special grouting and device, made possible go well mixing of grouting material and prevent flowing backward and block of nozzle also diversify powder rate of cement that is grouting material to select sutible material in layer conditions. YSS that lowered $Na_2O$ influencing durability and circumstance is developed by gel-forming reaction material. so eco-circumstance and durability is increased by minimizing dissolution of underground water. In this study, it is assumed that seepage state of the injection material using a special injection tip equipment and a unconfined compressive strenth by mixing a various injection material of various. And it is confirmed that strenth increase effect and permeable decrease of the improved body through the test execution and field execution.

  • PDF

Mixing Effect by the Geometry of Static Mixer with Turbulent In-Situ Mixing Process (난류 용탕 In-Situ 합성법을 위한 스태틱 믹서의 형상에 따른 혼합 효과)

  • Lee, Dae-Sung;Kim, Hyo-Geun;Ha, Man-Yeong;Park, Yong-Ho;Park, Ik-Min
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.29 no.12 s.243
    • /
    • pp.1307-1312
    • /
    • 2005
  • Turbulent in-situ mixing process is a new material process technology to get dispersed phase in nanometer size by controlling reaction of liquid/liquid, liquid/solid and liquid/gas, flow and solidification speed simultaneously. In this study mixing, the key technology to this synthesis method will be studied by computational fluid dynamics. For the simulation of mixing of liquid metal, static mixers will be investigated. Two inlets for different liquid metal meet and merge like 'Y' shape tube. The tube has various shapes such as straight and curved. Also, the radius of curve will be varied. The performance of mixer will be evaluated with quantitative analysis with coefficient of variance of mass fraction. Also, detailed plots of intersection will be presented to understand effect of mixer shape on mixing.

A Comparison Analysis of the Feeding Method for the Uniform Mixing Rate of the Liquid Silicone Materials (액상실리콘 재료의 균일한 혼합비율을 위한 이송방식에 대한 비교 분석)

  • Choo, Seong-Min;Kim, Young-Min;Lee, Keum-Won
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.380-386
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, in order to compare the mixing ratio according to the feeding method, the input error of the main material and the sub material was measured and analyzed for 100 cycles using raw material having the same viscosity. As a result of the piston pump method, the input error of main material and sub material varied greatly from 0g to 3g, and the maximum error ratio was 10.3%. In the dual-screw rotation method, the input error varied from 0.01g to 0,4g, and the maximum error ratio was 0.41%, and almost no input error occurred. As the process cycle increased, it was found that the feed was almost uniform. The dual-screw rotary two-component mixing system was used to measure and analyze the inputs of the main and sub materials for 100 using three types of liquid silicones with different viscosities of the raw materials. As a result, the average error was 0.75g and the error rate was less than 1% regardless of the viscosity of the applied raw materials. When rae materials having the same viscosity were used, the average error ratio of the piston pump method was 4.09%.

An adaptive meshfree RPIM with improved shape parameter to simulate the mixing of a thermoviscoplastic material

  • Zouhair Saffah;Mohammed Amdi;Abdelaziz Timesli;Badr Abou El Majd;Hassane Lahmam
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.88 no.3
    • /
    • pp.239-249
    • /
    • 2023
  • The Radial Point Interpolation Method (RPIM) has been proposed to overcome the difficulties associated with the use of the Radial Basis Functions (RBFs). The RPIM has the following properties: Simple implementation in terms of boundary conditions as in the Finite Element Method (FEM). A less expensive CPU time compared to other collocation meshless methods such as the Moving Least Square (MLS) collocation method. In this work, we propose an adaptive high-order numerical algorithm based on RPIM to simulate the thermoviscoplastic behavior of a material mixing observed in the Friction Stir Welding (FSW) process. The proposed adaptive meshfree RPIM algorithm adapts well to the geometric and physical data by choosing a good shape parameter with a good precision. Our numerical approach combines the RPIM and the Asymptotic Numerical Method (ANM). A numerical procedure is also proposed in this work to automatically determine an improved shape parameter for the RBFs. The efficiency of the proposed algorithm is analyzed in comparison with an iterative algorithm.

A Study on Sealing Performance of Elastomeric Rotary Lip Seals for Washing Machines (세탁기용 고무 회전 씨일의 밀봉 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • v.31 no.3
    • /
    • pp.102-108
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this research, we experimentally investigated the sealing performance of elastomeric rotary lip seals for washing machines. In general, NBR is used as a material for elastomeric rotary lip seals in washing machines, but the mixing formula of the rubber material can affect the sealing performance. In this study, we manufactured rotary lip seals using three kinds of NBRs with a different mixing formula, and examined the sealing performance using an acceleration test mode. The results of an SEM investigation into the surfaces of three kinds of specimens showed a much smaller wear volume and better sealing performance for the specimens with smaller particle sizes of mixing composition than for the specimen with the larger. Repeated deformation and recovery by the shaft-to-seal eccentricity on rotation were shown to cause a phase difference in the rubber material, and we measured the recovery ratio to find the influence of this phase difference on the sealing performance. As another method for checking the phase difference, we also measured tan ä, and a lower tan ä was revealed as the recovery ratio increased for each specimen. Specimens with a higher recovery ratio (lower tan ä) were shown to have a better sealing performance. Consequently, specimens with a smaller particle size in the mixing composition had a better sealing performance because they show a higher recovery ratio.