• 제목/요약/키워드: Material Constants

검색결과 569건 처리시간 0.032초

기둥형 돌기부를 가지는 광대역 페라이트 전파흡수체의 설계 (Design of Broad-Band Ferrite Absorber in Square Projection Type)

  • 김동일;박종구;도상열;김하근;전상엽;박정수;박태원;정세모
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 1999년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.432-436
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    • 1999
  • 최근 저자통신기술의 발달은 인간의 생활을 윤택하게 해주는 반면, 전자파 발생요인의 증가와 함께 심화되고 있는 전자파장해에 대한 대책이 사회적으로 큰 관심을 끌고 있다. 전자파 장해 및 내성 측정을 위한 전파암실용 전파흡수체가을 충분히 만족시키기 위해서는, 주파수 대역이 30 MHz~1,000 MHz에서 20 dB 이상의 전파흡수능이 요구되고 있으며, 앞으로 30 MHz에서 5,000 MHz 이상으로 주파수 대역이 확장될 전망이다. 본 논문에서는 위와 같은 요구조건을 만족하는 페라이트 기둥형 돌기부를 가지는 전파흡수체를 제안하고 이를 등가재료정수법에 의하여 광대역 설계하였다.

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원추절단형 폐라이트 전파흡수체의 최적설계 및 제작에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of Ferrite Wave Absorber with Cutting Corn-Shaped Type)

  • 김동일;박종구;정세모;이영구
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2000
  • 전자공학 및 전파 통신기술의 눈부신 발전은 우리의 생활을 풍요롭게 해주는 반면, 전파의 사용증가로 인한 EMC대책이 사회적으로 중요하게 부각되고 있다. EMI/EMC 측정을 위한 전파무향실이 국제기준을 만족하려면 이를 구성하는 전파흡수가 30 MHz - 1 GHz까지의 주파수 대역에서 20 dB 이상의 전파흡수능을 가져야 한다. 그러나, 1998년 11월 CISPR11은 주파수대역을 30 MH2 - 18 GHz까지 확장하였다. 본 논문에서는 위의 조건을 만족하는 원추절단형 전파흡수체를 제안하고 등가재료정수법으로 광대역 설계하였다. 나아가서, 전파흡수체를 제작하여 그 결과를 이론치와 비교, 분석하였다.

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솔-젤 법을 이용한 Pb(Zr, Ti)$O_3$ 박막의 성장 및 전기적 특성에 관한 연구 (Growth and electrical properties of Pb(Zr, Ti)$O_3$ thin films by sol-gel method)

  • 김봉주;전성진;이재찬;유지범
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제8권4A호
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    • pp.425-431
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    • 1999
  • $Pb(Zr_{0.52}, Ti_{0.48})O_3$ (PZT) thick films as an actuating material with conducting oxides, $(La_{0.5}Sr_{0.5}) CoO_3$ (LSCO), have been fabricated by sol-gel method for Optical Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) devices, in which PZT/LSCO/SiO2 structures were used. In order to improve the adhesion to LSCO solution in order to enhance the wetting behavior of a water-based LSCO precursor solution and further to improve the adhesion between LSCO and $SiO_2$ layers. PZT films were made using 1-3 propanediol based precursor solution which has a high viscosity and a boiling point appropriate for thick film fabrication. In the precursor solution, Ti-propoxied and Zr-propoxied are partially substituted with acetylacetone to achieve the solution stability while maintaining reactivity. Crack free PZT films (0.8~1$\mu\textrm{m}$) have been successfully fabricated at crystallization temperatures above $700^{\circ}C$. Dielectric constants and dielectric losses of the PZT films were 900~1200and 2~5%, respectively. Piezoelectric constant $d_{33}$ of the PZT films constrained by a substrate were 200pm/V at 100kV/cm.

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Fatigue crack growth and remaining life estimation of AVLB components

  • Chen, Hung-Liang Roger;Choi, Jeong-Hoon
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.651-674
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    • 2006
  • The fatigue cracks initiate and propagate in the Armored Vehicle Launch Bridge (AVLB) components, especially like the splice doubler angle, splice plate, and bottom chord, due to the cyclic loading by repeated AVLB-launchings and tank-crossings. In this study, laboratory fatigue tests were conducted on six aluminum 2014-T6, four aluminum 7050-T76511, and four ASTM A36 steel compact-tension specimens to evaluate the crack growth behavior of the materials used for the components. The experimental results provide the relationship (Paris Law) between crack growth rate, da/dn, and stress intensity range, ${\Delta}K$, whose material dependent constants C and m can later be used in the life estimation of the components. Finite Element Method (FEM) was used to obtain the stress intensity factor, K, of the components with cracks. Because of the complexity of loading conditions and component geometry, several assumptions and simplifications are made in the FEM modeling. The FEM results, along with the results obtained from laboratory fatigue tests, are then utilized to estimate critical crack length and remaining life of the components.

Dielectric Properties of Poly(vinyl phenol)/Titanium Oxide Nanocomposite Thin Films formed by Sol-gel Process

  • Myoung, Hey-J;Kim, Chul-A;You, In-Kyu;Kang, Seung-Y;Ahn, Seong-D;Kim, Gi-H;Oh, ji-young;Baek, Kyu-Ha;Suh, Kyung-S;Chin, In-Joo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.II
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    • pp.1572-1575
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    • 2005
  • Poly(vinyl phenol)(PVP)/$TiO_2$ nanocomposite the films have been prepared incorporating metal alkoxide with vinyl polymer to obtain high dielectric constant gate insulating material for a organic thin film transistor. The surface composition, the morphology, and the thermal and electrical properties of the hybrid nanocomposite films were observed by ESCA, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscopy(AFM), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Thin hybrid films exhibit much higher dielectric constants (7.79 at 40wt% metal alkoxide).

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Monkman-Grant법에 의한 순수 Ti의 크리프 수명예측 (Creep Life Prediction of Pure Ti by Monkman-Grant Method)

  • 원보엽;정순억
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.352-357
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    • 2003
  • Creep tests for Titan were carned out using constant-load at $600^{\circ}C$, $650^{\circ}C$ and $700^{\circ}C$. Material constants necessary to predict creep life were acquired from the experimental creep data. And the applicability of Monkman-Grant(M-G) and modified M-G relationships was discussed. It was discovered the log-log plot of M-G relationships between the rupure time(tr) and he minimum creep rate(${\varepsilon}_m$) was conditional on test temperatures. The slop of m was 2.75 at $600^{\circ}C$ and m was 1.92 at $700^{\circ}C$. However; the log-log plot of modified M-G relationships between $t_r/\varepsilon_r$ and $\varepsilon_m$ was indpendent on stresses and temperatures. That is the slop of m' was almost 3.90 in all the data. Thus, change M-G relationships to creep life prediction could be vtilized more reasonably than that of M-G relationships for type Titan. It was divided that the constant slopes never theless of temperatures of practical stresses in the modified relationship were due to an intergranular break grown by wedge-type cauities.

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다중 크랙이 있는 복합재료 보의 자유진동 특성 (Free Vibration Characteristics of a Composite Beam with Multiple Transverse Open Cracks)

  • 하태완;송오섭
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 1999년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 1999
  • Free vibration characteristics of a cantilevered laminated composite beam with multiple non-propagating transverse open cracks are investigated. In the present analysis a special ply-angle distribution referred to as asymmetric stiffness configuration inducing the elastic coupling between chord-wise bending and extension is considered. The multiple open cracks are modelled as equivalent rotational springs whose spring constants are calculated based on the fracture mechanics of composite material structures. Governing equations of a composite beam with open cracks are derived via Hamilton's Principle and Timoshenko beam theory encompassing transverse shear and rotary inertia effect is adopted. The effects of various parameters such as the ply angle, fiber volume fraction, crack numbers, crack positions and crack depthes on the free vibration characteristics of the beam with multiple cracks are highlighted. The numerical results show that the existence of the multiple cracks in an anisotropic composite beam affects the free vibration characteristics in a more complex fashion compared with the beam with a single crack.

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Structure-property relations for polymer melts: comparison of linear low-density polyethylene and isotactic polypropylene

  • Drozdov, A.D.;Al-Mulla, A.;Gupta, R.K.
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • 제1권4호
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    • pp.245-268
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    • 2012
  • Results of isothermal torsional oscillation tests are reported on melts of linear low density polyethylene and isotactic polypropylene. Prior to rheological tests, specimens were annealed at various temperatures ranging from $T_a$ = 180 to $310^{\circ}C$ for various amounts of time (from 30 to 120 min). Thermal treatment induced degradation of the melts and caused pronounced decreases in their molecular weights. With reference to the concept of transient networks, constitutive equations are developed for the viscoelastic response of polymer melts. A melt is treated as an equivalent network of strands bridged by junctions (entanglements and physical cross-links). The time-dependent response of the network is modelled as separation of active strands from and merging of dangling strands with temporary nodes. The stress-strain relations involve three adjustable parameters (the instantaneous shear modulus, the average activation energy for detachment of active strands, and the standard deviation of activation energies) that are determined by matching the dependencies of storage and loss moduli on frequency of oscillations. Good agreement is demonstrated between the experimental data and the results of numerical simulation. The study focuses on the effect of molecular weight of polymer melts on the material constants in the constitutive equations.

Dynamic Spin Switching of Magnetic Films and Tunnel Junctions

  • Miyazaki, T.;Ando, Y.;Kubota, H.;Mizukami, Y.;Nakamura, H.
    • 한국자기학회:학술대회 개요집
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    • 한국자기학회 2003년도 하계학술연구발표회 및 한.일 공동심포지엄
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    • pp.272-273
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    • 2003
  • Spin dynamics has been investigated intensively in various kinds of fields. Most popular one is an initial permeability at high frequency. Also, magnetic after-effect such as thermal fluctuation of fine magnetic particles and disaccommodation in soft magnetic materials were extensively studied in the past. When we apply an external farce with the same frequency as that of the system being examined, the system absorbs the external energy and the precession enhances. It is called resonance in general. Among the various resonances, ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) has been used as a good tool to evaluate material constants such as saturation manetization or spin damping parameter by analyzing a resonance curve. In this talk first instinctive understanding of Gilbert spin damping and spin pumping will be explained. Then, experimental data for enhancement of Gilbert damping parameter (G) evaluated from FMR spectrum and spin precession measured by a time resolved pump-probe method for Permalloy thin film will be introduced. Finally, magnetization reversal observed by air-coplanar probe will be given.

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Stress corrosion index of Kumamoto andesite estimated from two types of testing method

  • Jeong Hae-Sik;Nara Yoshitaka;Obara Yuzo;Kaneko Katsuhiko
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지구물리탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the international symposium on the fusion technology
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2003
  • The stress corrosion index of Kumamoto andesite are evaluated by two types of testing method. One is the uniaxial compression test under various water vapor pressures, and the other is the double torsion (DT) test under a constant water vapor pressure. For the uniaxial compression tests, the uniaxial compressive strength increases linearly with decreasing water vapor pressure on the double logarithmic coordinates. As the results, the stress corrosion index obtained is estimated 44. On the other hand, in the DT test, the relaxation (RLX) test and the constant displacement rate (CDR) test were conducted. For the CDR test, as the displacement rate of loading point increases, the crack velocity increases. However, the fracture toughness is constant regardless of the change in displacement rate and the average fracture toughness is evaluated $2.07MN/m^{3/2}$. For the RLX test, the crack velocity-stress intensity factor curves are smooth and linear. The stress corrosion index estimated from the curves is 37. Comparing stress corrosion indexes in the uniaxial compression test and the DT test, there is no significant difference in these values, and they are considered to be in coincident each other regardless of testing methods. Therefore, it is concluded that stress corrosion is one of material constants of rock.

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